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INDONESIA
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment
Published by Universitas Sulawesi Barat
ISSN : 27977390     EISSN : 28277732     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31605/pangale
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Analisis Kebijakan, Catatan Lapangan maupun Review Buku yang berkaitan dengan isu kehutanan dan lingkungan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 52 Documents
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Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Keberadaan Taman Nasional Gandang Dewata (Studi Kasus Desa Sikamase Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa) Utami A, Widyanti; Sarif, Muhammad; Manaf, Abdi
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v4i2.4362

Abstract

National parks serve as excellent conservation sites to observe the splendor of natural events, particularly for viewing unique, endangered, and protected plant and animal species. This research aims to understand how the local people perceive the presence of Gandang Dewata National Park (TNGD) in Sikamase Village. The study employs a detailed interview technique combined with a qualitative descriptive method. Findings from this research indicate that the perception of Gandang Dewata National Park among the local population in Sikamase Village is that it can stimulate economic growth for the surrounding community. The management, specifically BBKSDA Makassar, frequently engages with the local residents, particularly those in the surrounding villages, to promote awareness. Collaborative efforts between the community and park management are undertaken to ensure the ongoing protection of TNGD. The communication established by BBKSDA Makassar extends from management practices to community empowerment initiatives in the buffer areas of TNGD. The security in the TNGD region is notably effective, primarily due to regular patrols conducted by management groups, including the forestry police and the Polhut Partner Community (MMP), which significantly reduces the likelihood of encroachments in the area. The establishment of TNGD in Mamasa Regency is viewed positively by the locals, demonstrated by their support for management efforts and active participation in roles such as Polhut Partner Communities (MMP), Fire Care Communities (MPA), and Village Facilitators (Fasdes) aimed at fostering sustainably managed conservation zones. Although management has extensively communicated with local government and the community, disagreements still persist on issues like illegal hunting, the collection of forest resources without proper authorization, and land encroachments.
Peningkatan Produksi Bioetanol Nira Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr.) Menggunakan Ragi Tempe Selama Proses Fermentasi Zulkahfi; Niger, Vanto; Azizah, Nur; Sari Parenden, Novita; Thumena, Yeyen; Arfiani Rahim Sila, Sri
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v4i2.4574

Abstract

Ethanol is one of the chemical liquids that is often used in the world of health as a material for making medicines and sterilization materials, in addition this material has also been used as an alternative energy in all fields. Ethanol production so far comes from petroleum which is decreasing and non-renewable. Ethanol development can come from other materials such as abundant and renewable palm sap and can produce a bioethanol product that can replace commercial ethanol. The aim of this study was to detect the quality of palm sap bioethanol obtained from Mombi village using tempe yeast fermentation. The study used an experimental method with a Complete Random Design pattern with yeast/palm sap concentration variables, namely 2 g/200 mL, 6 g/200 mL, 10 g/200 mL, 14 g/200 mL, and control (without yeast mixture). The parameters observed included pH levels, the amount of bioethanol and the alcohol content of bioethanol. The results showed that there was a decrease in the pH value of the palm sap solution after distillation, where there was an increase in acid in the resulting bioethanol product. The average amount of bioethanol produced reaches 48.86% but the alcohol content in the bioethanol is very low, only reaching 15.46%
Kajian Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Hutan oleh Masyarakat Desa Pamoseang Kecamatan Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa Rahman; Karim, Faradilah Farid; Irundu, Daud; Idris, Andi Irmayanti; Rusmidin; Ramli, Muhammad Agusfartham
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i1.5155

Abstract

The Mamasa tribe living in Pamoseang Village still maintains the tradition of traditional medicine using plants from the forest. This study aims to determine what plants, plant parts, processing methods, and UV (Use Value) values of plants used as traditional medicine by the Pamoseang Village community, Mamasa Regency. Data collection in this study used observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques were carried out descriptively. The results showed that there were 18 types of forest plants used as traditional medicine, with the most frequently used part of the plant being the leaves (52%). The dominant method of use was by boiling them to drink (59%). The highest Use Value was possessed by the Chromolaena odorata plant at 1.33, indicating a high level of utilization in traditional medicine. Knowledge about medicinal plants is obtained from generation to generation and still persists strongly amidst limited access to modern health services. These results reflect the importance of the role of local wisdom in maintaining public health naturally and sustainably.
Tingkat Keberhasilan Tanaman Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan (RHL) Tahun Pelaksanaan 2019-2021 di Desa Butang Kecamatan Mappak Kabupaten Tana Toraja Barrung, Retwin; Ramli, Muhammad Agusfartham; Idris, Andi Irmayanti; Adhisty, Widyanti Utami; Semu, Yulsan Demma; Sarif, Muhammad
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i1.3811

Abstract

Forest and land rehabilitation someone is important effort to restore degraded forest ecosystems and improve land functions to support environmental sustainability and community well-being. This study's objective was to assess the effectiveness of forest and land rehabilitation (FLR) activities carried out between 2019 and 2021 in Butang Village, Mappak District, Tana Toraja Regency. The assessment is conducted by measuring plant growth percentage, plant height, and plant condition, and identifying factors that influence the success of FLR activities. This study was carried out from July to September 2024 in the BPDAS Jenenberang Saddang FLR work area in Butang Village, Mappak District, Tana Toraja Regency. The methods used include 4x4 plot measurements, field measurements, and questionnaires with the surrounding community. The results of the study showed that plant growth reached 79.54% of the total 1,000 seedlings/ha planted, with plant heights ranging from 5.1 to 5.8 meters after three years. All plants observed were in healthy condition. The success of RHL at this location is influenced by soil conditions, the selection of appropriate plant types, climate, planting and maintenance techniques, and active community participation. Based on these results, RHL activities in Butang Village were declared successful.
Pemanfaatan Ulat Sutra di Renggeang dan Tamamangalle Kapupaten Polewali Mandar Julianto; Ritabulan; Kasmiati
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i1.5123

Abstract

Mandar Silk Sarong is one of the derivative products of NTFPs utilized by the community in Polewali Mandar Regency. The indication of the imbalance between the supply of raw materials and the needs of silk cloth production is the background for the importance of this study. This study aims to describe the existing conditions of the utilization of NTFPs of silkworms and identify the upstream and downstream relationships in the utilization of NTFPs of silkworms in Balanipa and Limboro Districts, Polewali Mandar. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results of the study showed that the relationship between upstream and downstream utilization of NTFPs of silkworms in Limboro and Balanipa Districts, Polman Regency faced a number of obstacles so that it had not been properly established.
Analisis Peran Stakeholder Dalam Pengelolaan Sub Das Liawan Das Mamasa Di Desa Tadisi Selang, Wahyu; Rusmidin; Demma Semu, Yulsan; Ritabulan; Carong, Suparjo Razasli; Sarif, Muhammad
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i1.5149

Abstract

River Basin Areas (DAS) are part of regional development in Indonesia, which are interconnected with ecological concepts and involve reciprocal relationships among actors within an ecosystem. The increasing natural disasters experienced, such as floods, landslides, and droughts as a result of watershed damage, have become a serious concern. Therefore, there is a need for integrated watershed management that must involve stakeholders in natural resource management, which consists of various elements such as the community and the government, with principles of integration, equality, and a commitment to implementing sustainable natural resource management. The purpose of this research is to identify the roles and what the community has experienced in the Liawan sub-watershed, as well as to understand the performance perceived by the community in the management of the sub-watershed. This research is a qualitative study using stakeholder analysis. The results of this study indicate that several stakeholders involved in the management of the Liawan Watershed include the Provincial Forestry Office of West Sulawesi, the Tourism Office, the Karama Watershed Management Agency, the Central Mamasa Forest Management Unit, the Head of Tadisi Village, the Community of https://www.adenomyosisadviceassociation.org/hysterectomy Tadisi Village, Academics, and the Community of Tadisi Village. The assessment of watershed management performance perceived by the community based on interview results indicates that the community experiences economic benefits through social forestry programs, assistance with agricultural tools and seeds, as well as training in sustainable farming techniques. The good performance of Sub-Watershed management is perceived to provide economic benefits, improve environmental quality, and strengthen community participation in decision-making related to natural resource management in their area.
Identifikasi Kualitas Produk Gula Semut dan Gula Cair Nira Aren dengan Penambahan Pengawet Ekstrak Kulit Mangrove dan Kayu Nangka -, Zulkahfi; Nurfadilla; Petra Kirana; Lusiana; Hidayat, M. Fitrah; Marson; Adilah
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i1.5150

Abstract

Aren is one of the non-timber forest product commodities with various uses, ranging from palm sugar products to bioethanol. Palm juice has a short shelf life and will form alcohol groups that can affect product quality. The addition of preservatives is a solution that can be done to overcome this problem. This study aims to detect the characteristics and quality of granular and liquid palm sugar with the addition of natural preservatives. The results showed that there were variations in the color of the results based on preservatives where the addition of jackfruit wood extract was the best result with a light brown color on the sugar. The dominant flavor produced has a sweet taste (normal) in most of the treatments given. The quality of sugar produced showed a sugar content value of 100 brix in all treatments and types of preservative additions. The lowest water content was produced in the type of ant sugar using jackfruit wood extract around 0.69%. The average pH of all palm sugar products was acidic.
Integrasi SIG dan CA–Markov Chain untuk Prediksi Perubahan Lokasi Rawan Banjir di Kabupaten Mamuju Risma; Anugerah Putra, Ridha; Arham, Ihsan
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i2.5705

Abstract

Climate change and the increasing frequency of extreme weather events have intensified the risk of hydrometeorological disasters, including flooding, particularly in regions experiencing rapid deforestation and land-use conversion. Mamuju Regency is one of the areas with high flood vulnerability due to its biophysical characteristics and accelerated land-use changes. This study aims to analyze the current flood susceptibility, predict land-use changes up to 2029 using the Cellular Automata–Markov Chain (CA–Markov) model, and assess how these changes influence future flood-prone areas. The research employs secondary datasets and Landsat satellite imagery, which were processed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Flood susceptibility analysis was conducted based on six key parameters—rainfall, slope, elevation, soil type, land use, and river proximity—each weighted using the Weighted Scoring method. The results indicate that in 2019, high-vulnerability areas covered approximately 279.84 km² and are projected to increase to 365.05 km² by 2029. This increase is primarily driven by declining forest cover and expanding built-up areas, which reduce infiltration capacity and intensify surface runoff. The predicted distribution of flood-prone areas shows that high-risk zones are concentrated in western Mamuju, particularly in rapidly developing subdistricts such as Kalukku and Mamuju. These findings highlight the need for stricter land-use control, enhanced watershed management, and spatially integrated flood mitigation strategies to reduce disaster risks in Mamuju Regency.
Analisis Vegetasi Pada Tegakan Pinus merkusii Di Desa Rambusaratu Kecamatan Mamasa Provinsi Sulawesi Barat M, Limerti; Idris, Andi Irmayanti; Ramli, Muhammad Agusfartham
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i2.5936

Abstract

Pinus merkusii is one of the important production forest species widely developed in the Forest area of ​​West Sulawesi. The strong dominance of pine often affects the vegetation structure and the level of diversity of understory plants. This study aims to describe the structure and composition of vegetation in Pinus merkusii stands and analyze the level of diversity and ecological role of each species in Rambusaratu Village, Mamasa District, West Sulawesi Province. The study used the species-area curve method with a quadratic plot system with a plot size of 20x20 m, a total of 18 plots were observed to obtain data on the number of species, number of individuals, density, frequency, dominance, and calculation of the Importance Value Index (INP), Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’), evenness (E), and species richness (R). The results showed that there were 13 types of vegetation spread across four growth strata. Pinus merkusii had the highest INP value in the tree strata, indicating very strong dominance. The diameter distribution pattern did not form an inverted J curve, which indicates regeneration is dominated by trees with a medium class due to the simultaneous planting of pines in the study location. The diversity value (H') is low, indicating a community dominated by one species, while the evenness value (E) indicates an unbalanced distribution of individuals across species
Pemetaan Jasa Ekosistem Penyedia di Daerah Aliran Sungai Mamasa Dara, Marleny; Aqwan, Chairil; Nasir, Anugrahandini; Nurul Mukhlisa, Andi
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v5i2.5981

Abstract

The Mamasa watershed is one of the important areas in the Mamasa–Saddang hydrological system, which has a strategic ecological function in providing ecosystem services. Changes in land cover, pressure on land use, and variations in geomorphological characteristics have the potential to affect the capacity to provide ecosystem services in the region. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of the potential for ecosystem services is very important as a basis for sustainable development planning and the preparation of environmental carrying capacity studies within the framework of the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA). This study aims to describe and map the potential for ecosystem service provision in the Mamasa watershed, which covers the districts of Mamasa, Polewali Mandar, Pinrang, Tana Toraja, and Enrekang. The methods used include expert judgment for geomorphological and land cover assessment, which are then analyzed using a Pairwise Comparison Matrix and Geographic Information System. The results of the study show that the Mamasa watershed has 12 types of land cover and 8 types of geomorphology. In terms of food provision ecosystem services, the moderate category dominates at 53.77% and is mainly located in the upper reaches with an area of 25,463.67 ha. Clean water provision ecosystem services are also dominated by the moderate category at 56.18%, mainly distributed in the downstream area covering an area of 25,247.22 ha. For fiber provision ecosystem services, the moderate category dominates at 30.10% and covers the upstream area with an area of 24,649.19 ha. Meanwhile, biomass fuel ecosystem services show a dominance of the medium category at 30.10% with an area of 20,845.75 ha, which is also located in the upstream area. These findings provide a comprehensive spatial overview for sustainable natural resource management planning in the Mamasa watershed.

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