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Unnes Science Education Journal
ISSN : 22526617     EISSN : 25026232     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
This journal publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring internationally in science curriculum, instruction, learning, policy, and preparation of science teachers with the aim to advance our knowledge of science education theory and practice.
Articles 78 Documents
The Effectiveness of E-Comic Media Based on Scientific Literacy for Teaching Single and Mixed Substance Materials Damayanti, Laila; Wulandari, Desi; Busyairi, Ahmad; Wadiyo, Wadiyo; Raharjo, Tri Joko; Sumartiningsih, Sri
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.7423

Abstract

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of scientific literacy-based e-comic media in improving students' learning outcomes related to the topic of single substances and mixtures. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach was employed, where the same group of 25 students from class VA at SDN Sampangan 02 and class VB at SD Lab School UNNES were tested before and after using the e-comic media. The e-comic was designed to engage students and enhance their understanding of scientific concepts through interactive narratives and visual illustrations.The study found that the use of e-comic media significantly improved students' learning outcomes, as indicated by the results of a paired t-test (t = 9.766, p < 0.05) and N-gain analysis, which showed a medium level of improvement (N-gain = 0.584). Teacher and student responses were overwhelmingly positive, with 93% and 95% satisfaction rates, respectively. This suggests that e-comic media is an effective tool for improving students' scientific literacy and understanding of the material. The findings support the use of digital media in science education, particularly for engaging students in complex scientific concepts.
The Effectiveness of Multimedia Learning of Science Adventure Game “The Adventure of Flora” as Practice Question for Junior High School Students Laili, Ummiy Fauziyah; Nuriyah, Zidah Chotamy; Syamsudin, Ahmad
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.7528

Abstract

Learning media is a benchmark for teachers' success in delivering material and managing the class. This research aims to develop a valid, practical and effective learning media “The Adventure of Flora”. This media is a practice question in the form of a website-based learning game  with plant classification material. The type of research used is R&D with a 4D model consisting of definition, design, development, and dissemination. The subjects of this study are 28 students of class VII-A MTsN 1 Kediri City. The research data was analyzed using a likert scale to measure the level of validity and an independent sample t-test to measure the level of effectiveness of a media. The average percentage obtained from the validity test was 91.5% with the category of suitable for use, from the practicality test it got 96% with the category of very practical and from the independent sample t-test it got a score of sig.(2-tailed) 0.000 which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. It can be concluded that a website-based educational game has been produced  that is valid, practical, and has a significant impact when used. Thus, this product can be disseminated to all junior high school students.
Effectiveness of PjBL-STEM Based Edukit Biocomposter Learning Media on Environmental Pollution Materials to Train the Creativity of VII Grade Junior High School Students Hamimi, Erti; Diastuti, Adinda Hanif
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.9918

Abstract

21st century education requires students to develop thinking skills, one of which is creative thinking. One learning model that can be used to train creative thinking skills is PjBL-STEM with educational media. This research aims to measure the effectiveness of the biocomposter edukit PjBL-STEM based in training students creativity in environmental pollution material. The development model used is quantitative research method which displays details of data collection and analysis to measure the effectiveness of edukit in improving creativity skill. Quantitative data were obtained from media and material validation, teacher and student practicality tests, as well as limited effectiveness tests using the result scores from the pretest and posttest questions. While qualitative data obtained from teacher interviews. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires, and questions. Data analysis techniques were carried out using descriptive qualitative and percentage analysis. The pretest and posttest results in this study showed a difference,  the pretest data with a significance value of 0.219 and the posttest data with a significance value of 0.138. Based on the results of expert validation, practicality tests, and limited effectiveness tests, it can be concluded that the PjBL-STEM based biocomposter is very feasible, practical, and effective for use in class VII environmental pollution materials to train creative thinking skills.
Effectiveness of Disaster Adaptation and Mitigation Comics to Improving Disaster Response Literacy of Senior High School Students Through Problem-Based Learning Model Based on Wonosobo Local Potential Sumardi, Sumardi; Ngabekti, Sri; Saptono, Sigit
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.10598

Abstract

This research aims to test implementability, effectiveness, describe the characteristics of the Wonosobo local potential-based disaster adaptation and mitigation comics developed. The devices developed are syllabus, lesson plans, and teaching materials in the form of comics. The research sample for the limited scale trial was 10 X grade students using purposive sampling technique. The research population in a wide-scale trial with a Pretest-postest control group design, class X.1 as an experimental class of 30 students and class X.2 as a control class of 31 students. The results showed that the Wonosobo local potential-based disaster adaptation and mitigation comic was suitable for use. The increase in learning outcomes (N-Gain) in the experimental class of 60% is in the medium category or the N-gain interpreta tion category is quite effective. Based on the achievement of KKM, 97% of students reached the set KKM of 68. The conclusion in this study is that the Wonosobo local potential-based disaster adaptation and mitigation comics developed are de clared very valid, very good implementation, and effective for use in learning activi ties on environmental change material. The characteristics of the Wonosobo local potential-based disaster adaptation and mitigation comics developed present data, photos of disaster events and environmental damage in Wonosobo Regency, so that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can be carried out optimally. Comics of disaster adaptation and mitigation based on Wonosobo local potential are recommended to be used by Biology Teachers in Wonosobo Regency in learning environmental change material.
The Development of a Sustainability Literacy Instrument on Alternative Energy Contexts as an Effort to Promote Climate Change Mitigation Suana, Wayan; Aini, Umi Nur; Ertikanto, Chandra; Distrik, I Wayan
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.11606

Abstract

Research on sustainability literacy among high school students, particularly in the context of energy use and alternative energy, is limited, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This study aims to fill this gap by developing and validating an instrument to assess sustainability literacy focused on alternative energy. Using the 4D model (define, design, develop, disseminate), the instrument was evaluated by two university lecturers and one high school teacher, achieving a validity score of 84.8%, classified as very good. A readability test with 10 students yielded a score of 91.8%, indicating easy comprehension. The instrument was tested on 70 students, and Rasch analysis, performed using Ministep software, revealed a strong fit with infit and outfit Mean Square (MNSQ) values close to 1.00 and Z-standard (ZSTD) values near 0.00. Reliability scores were 0.82 for knowledge, 0.84 for abilities, and 0.80 for mindset, indicating the instrument's dependability. Overall item reliability exceeded 0.90, confirming the tool's consistency. This validated instrument is a practical and reliable tool for assessing sustainability literacy in high school students, particularly in alternative energy education, and can support educational efforts aimed at mitigating climate change through enhanced understanding of sustainable energy solutions.
Profile of Environmental Awareness and Environmental Care Attitude of Students at Junior High School 2 Kaliori, Rembang Regency Fretty Anandita Normala; Irsadi, Andin; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.11950

Abstract

The character of caring for the environment and environmental awareness in children occurs from school culture, cultivation and learning in the classroom. This makes a positive habit in children or students. The strengthening of the character of caring for the environment in students will make it a habit for children to become responsible human beings and care about the environment at school. This study aims to describe the environmental awareness profile and environmental care attitude in State Junior High School 2 Kaliori. The research method used in this study uses a quantitative approach with questionnaire data collection techniques. The analysis techniques used are validity tests, reliability tests and descriptive statistics. The results of the study obtained information that the level of environmental awareness at State Junior High School 2 Kaliori received an average score of 78.03 including the category of high environmental awareness. Meanwhile, the profile of the level of environmental care attitude at State Junior High School 2 Kaliori received an average score of 62.84 including the high category. The level of environmental concern attitude in State Junior High School 2 Kaliori in respondents with a high category of environmental concern attitude was 31 people or 68.9 percent and there were 14 respondents with a moderate level of environmental awareness or 31.1 percent. From the results of this research, there are several limitations of the research, namely only focusing on the profile of environmental care attitudes and environmental awareness of students of State Junior High School 2 Kaliori. As for the suggestions for the next researcher, it is hoped to add several other factors that affect environmental awareness and environmental awareness in schools. If there are other factors that affect environmental awareness and environmental awareness, of course, the results are also different, especially with different subjects.  
The Effectiveness of Moodle-Based E-Learning Media to Improve Students’ Inductive Thinking Skill in an Integrated Science Project Course Arie Rusmiyati; Marwoto, Putut; Subali, Bambang; Rusilowati, Ani
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.13349

Abstract

Improvements in teaching are required as technology advances, The Science and Technology Project distinguishes itself by including explanations of scientific phenomena, data collecting and evaluation. This requires structured thinking, ranging from simple to complicated.  Moodle-based e learning with the MERDEKA flow is a tool that can assist students improve their inductive thinking skills. The MERDEKA flow is divided into stages that starting with oneself, concept exploration, collaborative space, contextual demonstration, development of understanding, and the connection between materials and practical action.  The objective of this research is to determine the effectiveness of the product to improve students’ inductive thinking skills. This research uses R&D Method and students of vocational school that consisted of 72 students served as the research subjects.  Data collecting methods include questionnaires and tests, with data analysis techniques such as feasibility test analysis, effectiveness tests, and student feedback on e-learning. The e-learning validation results indicated 92.45% feasibility.  The media's effectiveness was evaluated using N-Gain, and the result was 0.83, which is considered very high.  After using e-learning, 98% of students rated it as very good. Moodle-based e-learning using the MERDEKA pathway can increase inductive thinking skills and is suited for science education.
Effectiveness of Digital Teaching Materials with Content Ethnoscience in Increase Digital Literacy Mufrihah, Fadhilatul; Ellianawati, Ellianawati; Rusilowati, Ani
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.13886

Abstract

This study aims to develop digital teaching materials containing ethnoscience and measure their effectiveness on junior high school students' digital literacy. School digitalization through the use of android-based learning resources is one way to improve motivation and learning achievement. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model. Effectiveness testing was carried out through the Paired Sample T-Test and N-gain tests. The results showed that the use of digital teaching materials containing ethnoscience was able to significantly improve students' digital literacy, with an N-gain result of 0.7 for the experimental class and an N-gain result of 0.3 for the control class showing a higher increase compared to the control class. These results support the application of digital teaching materials containing ethnoscience as an effective method in improving students' digital literacy.
Fostering Creativity to Enhance Physics Achievement: An Analysis of the Relationship Between Creative Thinking Ability and Student Learning Outcomes Muhammad Amin Said; Ilham, Ilham; Muhammad Fakhrul Abdul Kadir
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.14516

Abstract

The ability to think creatively is crucial for improving students' learning outcomes. However, in reality, many students whose learning outcomes are low and do not meet the minimum competency criteria. Therefore, this research aims to determine the relationship between creative thinking ability and physics learning outcomes. The study employed survey methods with a correlational approach. The population of this study included 248 students from the XI MIPA class at State Senior High School 9 Gowa. The sample was drawn through simple random sampling, totaling 105 students. The instruments used in this research comprised tests measuring creative thinking and learning outcomes. Descriptive analysis results indicated that the average score for creative thinking ability was categorized as moderately creative, while the average score for learning outcomes was deemed good. The conclusion of this research revealed a significant, positive correlation between creative thinking ability and physics learning outcomes in elasticity and Hooke's law among the XI-grade students. This research may encourage teachers to create more creative learning environments.
Application-Assisted PBL-STEM Model Hinbiodiv to Improve Students' Science Literacy in Biodiversity Material Purwaningsih, Indri; Isnaeni , Wiwi; Marianti, Aditya; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i3.14534

Abstract

The low level of students' scientific literacy is one of the problems that needs to be solved. This study aims to analyze the application of the Hinbiodiv-assisted PBL-STEM model in improving students' scientific literacy in biodiversity material in high school. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The research sample included class X MIPA 4 as a control class totaling 37 students and class X MIPA 1 as an experimental group totaling 34 students. The data collected were in the form of increasing students' scientific literacy by distributing questionnaires to students. The data analysis of this study used the normality test, Walcaxon test, Man Whitney test, and N-Gain test. The results showed that the Implementation of the Hinbiodiv-Assisted PBL-STEM Model could improve students' scientific literacy in the experimental class with an N-Gain value of 0.79 in the high category, while in the control class with the conventional method the N-Gain value was 0.46 in the moderate category. So it can be concluded that the application of the Hinbiodiv-Assisted PBL-STEM Model is recommended for use in biology learning in high school to improve scientific literacy.