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Contact Name
Febrian Chandra
Contact Email
febrianchandra11@gmail.com
Phone
+6281211114115
Journal Mail Official
adagium@mejailmiah.com
Editorial Address
Desa Kungkai, RT 001, RW 001, Kecamatan Bangko, Kabupaten Merangin, Kab. Merangin, Jambi 37311
Location
Kab. merangin,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29855128     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70308/adagium.v2i2
Core Subject : Social,
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh PT Meja Ilmiah Publikasi (Jurnal ini secara khusus mengkaji ilmu hukum serta mampu menyajikan berbagai hasil penelitian ilmiah terkini dan terkemuka. Administrator jurnal menerima artikel yang dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk pengembangan hukum dan lingkungan hidup dari para ilmuwan, akademis, dan para penulis dan peneliti profesional. Jurnal ini berisi hasil-hasil penelitian, resume tokoh-tokoh terkenal ataupun ulasan yang bersifat inovatif dan solutif di bidang hukum. Artikel jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setahun yaitu Januari dan Juli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 48 Documents
Modus Operandi Tindak Pidana Sodomi oleh Oknum Guru terhadap Anak Didik Huntoyungo, Abdul Fahri; Badu, Lisnawaty W; Mamu, Karlin Z
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.227

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the modus operandi of sodomy crimes committed by teachers against students in educational settings, particularly in Gorontalo City. The main issues raised are the strategies, patterns, and supporting factors that enable sexual crimes to be committed by educators, as well as effective prevention and handling measures. The research method used is empirical law with a qualitative approach, where data is collected through literature review, observation, and direct interviews with law enforcement officials, perpetrators, and relevant parties at the Class IIb Correctional Institution in Gorontalo City. The research findings reveal that the perpetrators' modus operandi is highly structured, beginning with grooming, gift-giving, psychological manipulation, and threats to keep the victims silent. The perpetrators exploit their position and trust as teachers to approach the victims, as well as the economic and psychological vulnerabilities of the students. Environmental, social, and psychological factors play a significant role in shaping the deviant behavior of the perpetrators, while the monitoring systems in schools and families remain weak. The impact of this crime is far-reaching, including psychological distress, academic decline, and social stigma toward the victims. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening internal monitoring systems in schools, sexual education, professional ethics training for teachers, and collaboration between schools, families, and law enforcement agencies. Research recommendations include the development of a multidisciplinary prevention model and routine evaluations of child protection systems in educational settings.
Kajian Yuridis Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Pemasaran Produk Perawatan Badan Overclaim di Marketplace Siska Sari Surya Dewi, Putri; Budi Setianingrum, Reni
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.228

Abstract

The rapid growth of Indonesia's body care industry is accompanied by the increasing practice of exaggerated marketing claims (overclaim) on online marketplaces. Such practices can harm consumers’ health and finances due to misleading information without sufficient scientific evidence. This study analyzes legal protection for consumers harmed by overclaim marketing based on Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, Law Number 1 of 2024 on Electronic Information and Transactions, and Law Number 36 of 2009 on Health. Using a normative legal method with a qualitative approach, the study finds that overclaim practices violate consumer rights and may incur administrative or criminal sanctions. However, enforcement in the digital sphere faces challenges such as weak supervision, low consumer awareness, and unclear marketplace responsibilities. Thus, synergy among the government, BPOM, marketplaces, and the public is essential to ensure comprehensive and effective consumer protection in the digital era.
Peran Ganda Media Sosial Dalam Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Anak: Antara Advokasi Publik dan Risiko Reviktimisasi Korban Puannandini, Dewi Asri; Anggraeni, Devi; Octo Firmansyah Gulo, Deden; Ahmad Nur, Agum; Karabi, Jumadi K.
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.230

Abstract

Child sexual violence is a serious human rights violation with long-term consequences. In the digital era, social media plays a paradoxical dual role in handling these cases. This study aims to analyze the dual role of social media as a public advocacy tool that accelerates the legal process while simultaneously posing a risk of revictimization for child victims. Using a qualitative research method with normative legal and empirical approaches, this study examines legislation, content analysis of viral cases in Indonesia from 2020-2024, and in-depth interviews with child protection activists, legal experts, and law enforcement officials. The findings show that public pressure through social media has proven effective in accelerating law enforcement responses. However, at the same time, unethical exposure such as the dissemination of identities, negative comments, and stigma on digital platforms causes repeated trauma and profound psychological suffering for the victims. This situation is exacerbated by regulatory gaps that are not adaptive to the speed of social media and the low level of public digital literacy. In conclusion, justice that relies on virality is an unsustainable and dangerous system. A fundamental shift is required towards a collaborative approach involving the government, digital platforms, and the public to build a victim-centric digital ecosystem where the protection, recovery, and dignity of the child are the highest priority.
Kajian Hukum atas Determinan Tindakan Asusila terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur dengan Retardasi Mental Pakaya, Juwana; Puluhulawa, Moh. Rusdiyanto U; Puluhulawa, Irlan
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.231

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that trigger immoral acts in minors with mental retardation in the jurisdiction of the Bone Bolango Police, as well as to evaluate the extent to which legal protection for victims has been effective. The approach applied in this study is empirical law with qualitative methods, where primary data was collected through interviews with investigators from the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA), victims, and other related parties, accompanied by direct monitoring of the case handling process. Additional data sources were collected based on official archives, legal regulations, and scientific works. The findings of this study show that the dominant factors causing sexual abuse against children with mental retardation include the victims' limited cognitive and communication abilities, weak family supervision, low legal awareness in the community, and the influence of the environment and the development of information technology. The main challenges in implementing legal protection include limited police personnel, lack of supporting facilities, and social stigma against children with disabilities. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening an adaptive legal protection system, improving the competence of officials, providing safe shelters, and conducting continuous legal education for the community. This study recommends fostering collaboration between law enforcement agencies, families, and the community in preventive efforts and case handling, as well as promoting the formulation of policies that are more child-friendly toward children with mental disabilities as a preventive measure against sexual crimes.
Politik Uang Pada Pilkada Merangin Tahun 2024 Salman, Salman; Suparta, Endang; Cantika, Fuji
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.232

Abstract

Money politics is the biggest bugbear in every political recruitment, including in regional head elections (pilkada). Through the pilkada, it is expected that qualified regional leaders will be elected according to the will of the people, but in its implementation, one of the "democratic parties" is the display of fraudulent behavior, dishonesty, lies in the campaign and even fooling the public by giving money or goods before voting so that voters choose certain candidates known as money politics. The phenomenon of money politics in the implementation of the Regional Head Election (Pilkada) in Merangin Regency, which refers to the use of money or materials to influence voters' choices, has become a significant problem in the democratic process in Indonesia, including in the Merangin Pilkada. The results of the study show that money politics occurs in various forms, such as giving cash, goods, and political promises to voters and party cadres. Social, economic, and educational factors are the main triggers for the development of this practice. In addition, the practice of money politics threatens the integrity of the Pilkada by reducing the level of political participation of the community and reducing the accountability of regional head candidates. This article suggests the need to strengthen political supervision and education to minimize the negative impacts of money politics in elections and regional elections in Indonesia.
Determinan Penghambat dan Strategi Kejaksaan Negeri Boalemo dalam Melindungi Anak sebagai Korban Pencabulan Pelu, Febriyanti; Wantu, Fence M; Mamu, Karlin Z
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determining factors and strategies implemented by the Boalemo District Attorney's Office in protecting children as victims of sexual abuse. The main issue raised is how internal and external obstacles affect the effectiveness of legal protection, as well as what strategies have been and can be implemented to optimize protection for victims. The research method used is an empirical legal approach with data collection techniques through literature review, in-depth interviews with public prosecutors at the Boalemo District Prosecutor's Office, and documentation of child sexual abuse cases handled over the past five years. The data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods to obtain a comprehensive picture of the obstacles and legal protection efforts. The results of the study indicate that the main obstacles to legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse in Boalemo include limited trained human resources, a lack of child-friendly facilities and infrastructure, weak coordination between institutions, psychological pressure on victims, and challenges in proving cases in court. Strategies implemented include professional prosecution, legal and psychological assistance, restitution, special training for prosecutors, development of child-friendly facilities, and application of restorative justice principles. The impact of this study shows that these efforts have made a positive contribution to the legal protection of children, although strengthening is still needed in various aspects, especially in cross-sectoral synergy and institutional capacity building. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for the development of child protection policies and practices at the regional and national levels.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pelamar CPNS Terkait Batas Usia dalam Hukum Kepegawaian Harmaini, Harmaini; Arqon, Mohammad; Salman, Salman; Siregar, Ade Uli Kurniati; Amirullah, M Aria
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.235

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal protection for applicants of the Civil Servant Candidates (CPNS) regarding the age limit policy in Indonesia, examining the dualism between its legal basis and the potential for discrimination from a Human Rights (HAM) perspective. This study employs a normative juridical research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. Data were qualitatively analyzed from primary legal materials, such as Law No. 5 of 2014 and Government Regulation No. 11 of 2017, as well as secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that while the age limit policy is strongly grounded in law and administrative rationality for efficiency and productivity, it inherently risks creating age-based discrimination. This rigid policy conflicts with the non-discrimination principle in human rights as it may exclude competent candidates based on age stereotypes. The impact of this research is a recommendation for the government to re-evaluate the existing policy towards a more flexible, substantive, and competency-focused recruitment system to ensure justice and equal opportunities for all citizens.
Kajian Yuridis Model Penyelesaian Sengketa Pinjaman Dana Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) oleh Pemerintah Daerah Winata, I Kadek Ari; Tome, Abdul Hamid
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.236

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal aspects and dispute resolution models in the implementation of the National Economic Recovery (PEN) loan program by local governments. The main questions in this study are: (1) what are the legal provisions governing the PEN loan mechanism by local governments, and (2) how are disputes arising from its implementation resolved? The method used is a normative legal approach with descriptive-analytical analysis of legislation, legal doctrines, and case studies related to the implementation of PEN loans in several regions. Data were collected through literature review and analyzed through deductive legal logic interpretation. The research findings reveal that the implementation of PEN loans is based on various regulations, including Law No. 17 of 2003, Law No. 2 of 2020, Government Regulation No. 43 of 2020, Minister of Finance Regulation No. 105/PMK.07/2020, and Government Regulation No. 56 of 2018. However, in its implementation, various disputes have arisen due to breach of contract, weak supervision, and differences in contract interpretation. Dispute resolution can be pursued through litigation or non-litigation channels, including through the LAPS SJK. This study highlights the importance of strengthening contractual regulations and institutional frameworks for local governments to ensure more accountable management of public loans and minimize the potential for disputes in a systematic and effective manner.