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Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health
Published by PT. Saintek Medika Nusantara
ISSN : 28077784     EISSN : 28077148     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ppmhjournal
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Nursing
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health (PPMH-Journal) (p-ISSN 2807-7784) & (e-ISSN 2807-7148) merupakan sarana pengembangan dan penerbitan karya ilmiah bagi peneliti, akademisi dan praktisi (keperawatan, psikiater, psikolog, dan praktisi kesehatan jiwa lainnya), yang diterbitkan oleh PT. Saintek Medika Nusantara. PPMH Journal menerbitkan informasi terbaru terkait promosi dan pencegahan masalah kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial untuk meningkatkan kesehatan jiwa pada individu, keluarga dan masyarakat. PPMH Journal bertujuan untuk mendukung perkembangan evidence based practice; intervensi keperawatan dan kebijakan kesehatan. PPMH Journal menerbitkan original research dan review dalam bahasa Inggris yang relevan dengan kesehatan mental dan psikologis baik dalam skala nasional maupun internasional. PPMH Journal menerbitkan peer review 3 edisi dalam setiap tahun, yakni pada bulan Mei, Agustus, dan November. Proses peer review untuk semua artikel selama 2 bulan dengan menggunakan double blind review. Sejak Februari 2021 Jurnal ini menerbitkan dalam versi secara daring (online).
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Kesehatan Mental Fisiatri
Articles 31 Documents
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Description of Schizophrenic Patients in Controlling Hallucinations in Mental Hospitals in Indonesia PH, Livana; Mulyani, Sri; Suerni, Titik; Ardianti, Yulia
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2024
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nowadays, many people feel that they are not accepted or failed in an environment, is unable to control his emotions so that the client feels disturbed and changes behavior marked by the appearance of delusions, thought process disorders and hallucinations. The purpose of the study was to determine the patient’s ability to control hallucinations. This research design is a descriptive study research, quantitative research type. The sample of this study amounted to 27 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrumen uses an hallucination control questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Univariate analysis data using frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of patients were best able to control hallucinations by rebuking them.
Case Study of the Implementation of Drawing Therapy and Music Therapy in Reducing Hallucinations in the Grahanisadha Room of the Bali Provincial Mental Hospital Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Cendani, Ni Ketut Ari
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2022
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/szj8s943

Abstract

Hallucinations if left untreated can pose a risk of harm to yourself and others. The application of drawing therapy and music therapy can reduces hallucinatory symptoms in schizophrenic patients. The purpose of the study was to determine the results of the effect of drawing therapy and music therapy on hallucinations in schizophrenic patients. This research design is a case study of patient with  hallucinations, quanlitative research type. The sample of this study amounted by one respondent who experiences hallucinations, where drawing therapy is carried out 2-3 times a week while music therapy is carried out 5 times with a duration of 10-15 minutes per meeting. The results show that there is an effect of applying drawing art therapy and music therapy on reducing hallucinatory symptoms in hallucinatory patients. Drawing therapy and music therapy have several benefits such as providing motivation, entertainment and diversion of attention so that the patient's mind is not focused on hallucinations. They were considered to have an effect in reducing hallucinatory symptoms in patients with hallucinations.
Lavender Aromatherapy and Distraction Effectively Reduce Anxiety of Chemotherapy Patients Estichoma, Siti; Mawaddah, Nurul; Mujiadi, Mujiadi
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2022
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/fafgyb66

Abstract

Excessive anxiety in chemotherapy patients can affect the patient's motivation to carry out chemotherapy. Pharmacological therapy to reduce patient anxiety has many unwanted side effects. Therefore, non-pharmacological treatment is needed because it has few side effects, one of which is lavender aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of giving aromatherapy in reducing the anxiety of chemotherapy patients at Lavalette Hospital. This type of research is quasi-experimental, with the pretest-postest control group design used in this study. The samples in this study were 30 chemotherapy patients at Lavalette Hospital at the time of the research. Data analysis used a paired T-test technique. Data analysis tests the average anxiety level in the intervention group, which was 16.60 with a standard deviation of 2.530, while for the control group, which used distraction techniques, the average was 19.80 with a standard deviation of 2.569. Statistical test results obtained a sig value (2tailed) of 0.002 (P <0.05). The results obtained are differences in anxiety reduction with distraction therapy and lavender aromatherapy therapy. The provision of lavender aromatherapy is more effective than the distraction technique, as evidenced by the difference in the average anxiety reduction of 1.1 points. It is expected that aromatherapy therapy can be applied to chemotherapy patients with anxiety.
Increasing Body Temperature of Hypothermic Patients Post Anesthesia Subarachnoid Block with Fluid Warmer and Blanket Warmer Mahin, Ahmad; Mawaddah, Nurul; Sudiyanto, Henry
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2022
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/0705rf14

Abstract

Hypothermia causes discomfort to the patient and leads to dangerous complications. Nonpharmacological treatments for hypothermia include using fluid warmers and blanket warmers. This study aimed to determine the difference in the effectiveness of fluid warmers and blanket warmers on the body temperature of hypothermic patients after subarachnoid block anesthesia. This research is a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent comparison group design. The research subjects included hypothermic patients after subarachnoid block anesthesia in the Recovery Room of Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya Hospital. The sample amounted to 82 people divided into 2 groups: 41 in the fluid-warmer group and 41 in the blanket-warmer group. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis using Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test. The results showed that after 30 minutes, the average increase in body temperature in the fluid warmer group was 1.78oC, the average increase in body temperature in the blanket warmer group was 1.18oC, and the difference in the average value of body temperature increase between the fluid warmer and blanket warmer groups was 0.59oC. The p-value in the Independent T-Test test results is 0.000. Based on decision-making in the Independent T-Test Test, the p-value is less than 0.05, meaning that the average body temperature increase between the fluid-warmer and blanket-warmer groups is significantly different. Looking at the results of the above study, it can be concluded that there are differences in the effectiveness of fluid and blanket warmers on the body temperature of patients with hypothermia after subarachnoid block anesthesia. Among the two interventions, the use of fluid warmers is a therapy that is more effective in increasing the body temperature of hypothermic patients after subarachnoid block anesthesia, so researchers suggest that the use of fluid warmers can be used as an option therapy in increasing the body temperature of hypothermic patients.
The Phenomenology of Assertive Behavior of Santri Dormitory Ainusyams Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Jombang in Facing Bullying Zayn, Vilasufah; Yudianto, Andi; Mukarromah, Indah
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2022
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/k18bx425

Abstract

UNESCO states that 1 in 3 children worldwide have experienced bullying. Bullying does not only occur in schools but also the pesantren environment. Students who experience bullying are students who are unable to behave assertively. This study aims to describe the assertive behavior of Ainusyams boarding students in dealing with bullying. The research design used is qualitative research with descriptive phenomenological methods. The social situation is the students of the Ainusyams boarding school, Darul Ulum Jombang, aged 13-17 years who have experienced bullying. Participants were seven female students who were victims of bullying using the Purposive Sampling technique. The research instrument uses the interview guidelines; data collection is done by observation, interview, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. This study resulted in 5 themes: telling the closest person, helplessness, expressing negative emotions, not wanting to find new problems, and distracting to positive things. It can be concluded that there are still incidents of bullying in pesantren, and the victims have not been able to behave assertively, as indicated by helplessness and inability to fight back.
The Relationship between Nurses' Knowledge and Compliance with the Implementation of Patient Safety Goal Standards in accordance with STARKES 2022 Setiowati, Sulis; Widiatie, Wiwik; Mukaromah, Indah
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2022
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/t0brcy83

Abstract

Patient safety in hospitals is a form of guarantee that care for patients becomes safer. Patient Safety Goal accreditation standards are the main thing that must be done, especially by health workers who work in hospitals, because they are closely related and will affect the quality of service in hospitals. Preliminary studies show that nurses' knowledge and compliance with implementing patient safety target standards still need to be improved. This study aimed to determine nurses' knowledge of implementing compliance with Patient Safety Goal standards according to STARKES 2022. This research design is a correlation analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all nurses at the Jombang Hospital Inpatient Installation, totaling 184 respondents. The sample in this study amounted to 126 respondents, obtained through the probability sampling technique (proportionate stratified random sampling). Measuring instruments in the form of questionnaires and observation sheets. The Spearman Rho test analyzed data with p-value <α (0.05). The results showed a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with implementing patient safety target standards with a p-value of 0.000 <0.5, where the correlation level was 0.466. The higher the nurse's knowledge, the higher the nurse's compliance in implementing patient safety target standards.
The Relationship between Family Affective Functioning and Bullying Behavior in School-Age Children Roemahlaiselan, Sindy Olivia; Windarwati, Dwi Heni; Hidayah, Ridhoyanti; Nova, Renny
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: February 2023
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/zv2ce692

Abstract

Bullying is a global phenomenon. One of the factors of bullying is family affective function. This study analyzes the relationship between family affective function and bullying behavior in school-age children at SDK Sang Timur Malang. This study used a cross-sectional approach. The measurement tools used were the bullying behavior questionnaire (Sejiwa) and the family affective function questionnaire (Family Assessment Device / FAD). The number of samples in this study was 44 students. Characteristics of respondents aged 10-12 years. The family affective function is in the moderate category, and most of the components respect each other. Bullying behavior is in the low category and most of the verbal bullying. Bivariate analysis shows a relationship between family affective function and bullying behavior in school-age children at SDK Sang Timur Malang (Spearman Rank test, p=0.002). The suggestion for this research is that it can be used as a group counseling therapy for families. This therapy, which involves structured sessions led by a trained counselor, aims to provide the concept of good family affective function so that it can reduce the incidence of bullying behavior. This therapy can be applied when conducting school interventions when students practice mental nursing in the community by providing solutions regarding bullying behavior and in the family community by providing counseling on family affective functions to families.
Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Based on Hemodialysis Adherence at Lavalette Hospital Wulansari, Ririh; Mawaddah, Nurul
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: February 2023
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/qm3vm243

Abstract

The mortality rate in hemodialysis patients with low quality of life will increase compared to the average population. Quality of life is an essential indicator of the effectiveness of hemodialysis measures provided, so quality of life is also an essential goal in the treatment of end-stage renal failure disease. This study aimed to determine the relationship between compliance with hemodialysis and the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure at Lavalette Hospital. This research method uses casual comparative research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was Chronic Kidney Failure patients who routinely performed hemodialysis, with as many as 98 respondents. The research instruments used were the End-Stage Renal Disease Adherence Questionnaire (ESRD-AQ) and quality of life instruments, which were also used on the KDQOL SFTM 1.3 scale. The data analysis method used chi-square correlation. The results showed that most of the respondents in the Hemodialysis Room of Lavalette Hospital Malang City were compliant with HD and had a good quality of life. The conclusion obtained from this study is that there is a relationship between HD compliance and quality of life in patients undergoing routine hemodialysis at Lavalette Hospital.
The Effect of Humor Therapy on Increasing Elderly Self Esteem at UPT Tresna Wreda Social Services Jombang Nugroho, Muhamad Adjie Pramono; Yani, Athi’ Linda; Mukarromah, Indah
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: February 2023
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/hm34w352

Abstract

In the elderly, it can cause various general and specific problems; several causes cause multiple issues in the elderly, such as biological, psychological, social, and spiritual conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of humor therapy on the level of self-esteem of the elderly. Pre-Experimental Research Design One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach, using Nonprobability sampling technique with the purposive sampling method. The number of participants in this study was 30 who had lived in the orphanage for less than six months, had experienced HDR, and were not deaf or blind. Humor therapy is given for one time in 30 minutes. The therapy instrument used the SOP and RSES questionnaire. The test analysis used was a Paired T-test (α 0.05). The results showed the level of self-esteem of the elderly before humor therapy. After humor therapy, there was an increase in self-esteem from a median of 13 to 16. There is a significant effect after being given humor therapy with a P value (0.00) < α. Humor therapy interventions can significantly be used as an alternative to increasing the self-esteem of the elderly. Humor film shows stimulate respondents to relax and improve mood, and can reduce depression.
Relationship between Stress Level and Sleep Quality of New Santri in Dormitory X of Darul 'Ulum Islamic Boarding School Jombang Fadilah, Nurul; Widiatie, Wiwik; Mukarromah, Indah
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: February 2023
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/04mwa557

Abstract

The stress they feel hurts sleep patterns, and difficulty sleeping soundly can affect sleep quality. Other impacts are emotional changes (feeling easily tired and having difficulty relaxing.) and behavioral changes (lazy learning, breaking rules, and running away from pesantren). The study aimed to analyze the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality of new students in Dormitory X of Darul 'Ulum Jombang boarding school. A retrospective analytic research design, a sample of 59 respondents, was used using a random sampling technique. This study used PSS and PSQI questionnaires; statistical tests used Spearman rho with a significance of α ≤ 0.05. As a result, 59.3% have a moderate level of stress with poor sleep quality; Pvalue < α (0.003 < 0.05) means that there is a relationship between stress levels and the quality of sleep of new students in dormitory X Ponpes Darul 'Ulum Jombang. The correlation coefficient value of 0.378 shows a weak positive correlation. Thus, the significant relationship between stress levels and sleep quality is not very strong. This study shows that in the age group 13-16 years, almost half (81.4%) have been able to manage stress, have a high school education level, almost half 54.2% know how to manage stress, have a comfortable environment, almost half (66.1%), get social support from friends almost half (72.9%), have a target to be achieved (71.2%) so that it can reduce stress levels and poor sleep quality to improve. It is important to understand how to balance students' obligations and sleep quality, as well as how to provide nursing interventions to improve sleep quality and reduce stress levels in students with other stress management measures.

Page 2 of 4 | Total Record : 31

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