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Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
ISSN : 30319684     EISSN : 30319706     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Topics of interest in the Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora in particular include the study of Communication, Politics, Government, International Relations, and Social Affairs.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 345 Documents
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Paradoks Sentralisasi dalam Desentralisasi: Analisis Konflik Norma Vertikal-Horizontal pada Evolusi UU Pemerintahan Daerah di Indonesia Desi Ayuherma Anugrah; I Dewa Gede Herman Yudiawan
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1672

Abstract

This study analyzes normative conflicts in the evolution of local government regulations from Law No. 22 of 1999 to Law No. 23 of 2014, along with the changes following the Job Creation Law. The research background is grounded in the phenomenon of policy pendulum swings, which indicate a shift from radical decentralization toward structured centralization, as well as the disruptions caused by the omnibus law approach. The research aims to identify and classify vertical and horizontal normative conflicts and formulate recommendations for regulatory harmonization. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative and conceptual approach, employing Hans Kelsen’s theory of antinomy as an analytical tool. The research findings identified two main forms of normative conflict: first, a vertical conflict between Law No. 22/1999, which advocates for the broadest possible autonomy, and Law No. 23/2014, which strengthens central control through the concepts of absolute affairs and NSPK, creating a paradox of centralization within decentralization. Second, a horizontal conflict following the Job Creation Law, which centralizes regional licensing authority through the OSS system and revives Article 251 regarding the annulment of regional regulations that have been declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court. The implications of this research recommend revising problematic articles and strengthening the role of regions within a just decentralization system.
Pancasila as Grundnorm and Islamic Religious Education as Moral Foundation: Strengthening Constitutional Order through Islamic Sociological Jurisprudence Theory Nazila Riskiya Putri; Nayla Damayanti; Meifta Dian Safitri; Ahmad Muhamad Mustin Nasoha
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1676

Abstract

This study aims to examine the position of Pancasila as a grundnorm within the Indonesian constitutional system and the role of Islamic Religious Education as an ethical foundation in strengthening constitutional principles from the perspective of Islamic sociological legal theory. The methodology employed is a qualitative approach using library research, involving the analysis of various relevant literature sources. The findings indicate that Pancasila plays a fundamental role in the Indonesian legal system, serving as the highest norm in the hierarchy of laws, while also functioning as an ethical guideline in the life of the nation and the state. Islamic Religious Education plays a significant role in shaping the moral constitution through the understanding of values such as honesty, justice, responsibility, and trustworthiness, in line with the principles of Pancasila. The integration of Pancasila values and Islamic teachings, viewed through the lens of sociological law, demonstrates that effective law is not merely normative but also responsive to social realities. Therefore, Islamic sociological legal theory can strengthen the Indonesian constitutional system through the integration of normative, moral, and sociological values, resulting in a more responsive, just, and contextually relevant legal system.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Pembatalan Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara oleh PTUN: Menelaah Alasan Hukum yang Digunakan Hakim Dalam Membatalkan KTUN Tansya Hadiansyah Ramdi; Intan Sukmawati; Euis Maesaroh; Aji Nugraha; Taufiq Alamsyah
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1678

Abstract

This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the legal reasoning used by judges in the Administrative Court (PTUN) in annulling State Administrative Decisions (KTUN), as well as to examine the legal implications for the parties involved and the overall system of government administration. This research employs a normative juridical method with three approaches: statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The analysis was conducted qualitatively by studying reference books and reviewing court decisions. The study shows that the annulment of KTUN by PTUN judges is based on three important factors, namely lack of authority (ultra vires), procedural defects, and substantive defects in the decision. In addition, violations of the General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB), such as the principles of legal certainty, prudence, and proportionality, also constitute important considerations for judges. In the judicial process, judges not only consider the formal aspects of the law, but also take into account substantive justice in order to protect citizens’ rights from improper governmental actions. The implications of the annulment of KTUN include the restoration of the plaintiff’s rights through the process of restitutio in integrum, the obligation of administrative officials to revoke or correct the issued decision, as well as the potential impact on third parties involved in the decision. In general, the annulment of KTUN serves as a legal control mechanism over government administration while also encouraging the realization of good and transparent governance within a state governed by the rule of law.
Eksistensi Nilai Siri’ dan Pesse dalam Praktik Hukum Adat Masyarakat Bugis-Makassar: Suatu Kajian Sosio-Legal Dyah Auliah Rachma Ruslan
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1681

Abstract

Siri’ and Pesse are the foundational ethical and legal values of the Bugis-Makassar community, shaping social behavior, interpersonal relations, and traditional dispute resolution mechanisms. This study aims to examine how these values persist and remain functional within contemporary customary legal practices, despite the pressures of modernization, state law, and rapid socio-cultural change. Employing a socio-legal approach, the research explores the interaction between customary norms and formal legal structures through in-depth interviews, field observations, and analyses of adat documents. The findings reveal that Siri’ operates as a principle of honor that legitimizes social and legal actions, while Pesse embodies collective empathy that reinforces solidarity and social equilibrium. These values not only influence the resolution of familial and communal disputes but also shape adat-based mediation models that are perceived by local communities as more just and effective than formal legal mechanisms. Although state law provides a more standardized regulatory framework, Siri’ and Pesse continue to function as strong moral guidelines and remain central references in the pursuit of substantive justice. The study concludes that the existence of Siri’ and Pesse has not diminished; instead, these values have transformed to adapt to evolving legal contexts and societal dynamics. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the interaction between customary law and state law within Indonesia’s multicultural society.  
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Data Pribadi dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi Belanja Online (Shopee) Komang Vena Apriana Dewi
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1684

Abstract

Legal protection of personal data when using online shopping applications, especially Shopee, is becoming increasingly important along with the increasing risk of data misuse. The purpose of this study is to find out the regulations and implementation of personal data protection for Shopee users, especially related to the Paylater function. The study refers to Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection and focuses on the challenges faced by consumers related to violations of personal data rights, such as data theft and phishing crimes. The research method used is a normative research method. Consumers' legal awareness of the right to protect personal data is still relatively low, so many consumers d do not take legal action in the event of a violation. This study provides a deeper insight into consumer legal protection in the digital era and serves as a reference for developing more effective policies in protecting the personal data of online shopping application users.
Perbandingan Kebijakan Formulasi Ganja di Kanada dan Uruguay Dikaitkan dengan Hukum Pidana Indonesia Shinta Chintya Fella; Syaifulah Yophi Ardiyanto; Tengku Arif Hidayat
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1691

Abstract

The legal arrangement of cannabis in Indonesia is based on Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which guarantees the right to health services, elaborated through Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Cannabis is classified as a Group I narcotic prohibited for health services under Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law Number 35 of 2009, while Article 139 of Law Number 17 of 2023 requires that the use of medicines containing narcotics may only be carried out based on a prescription from medical personnel. At the same time, Canada through the Cannabis Act (S.C. 2018, c. 16) and Uruguay through Ley No. 19.172 (2013) apply fundamentally different legal arrangements for cannabis. This research uses normative legal research methods with a comparative law approach, applying the criminal policy framework of Marc Ancel and the law enforcement theory of Joseph Goldstein. The results show: (1) cannabis arrangement in Indonesia is prohibitive through Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law Number 35 of 2009, while Article 6 paragraph (3) opens a mechanism for reclassification through Ministerial Regulation; (2) Canada through the Cannabis Act applies a regulated market model with a CAD 11.4 billion legal industry and a 70% reduction in arrests, while Uruguay through Ley No. 19.172 applies a state monopoly with an 85% reduction in arrests without an increase in problematic use; (3) fundamental differences in legal systems, political systems, socio-cultural backgrounds, religion, and narcotics policy philosophy mean that the Canadian and Uruguayan models are not relevant to be directly applied in the Indonesian criminal law system.
Perampasan Aset dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi sebagai Instrumen Preventif dan Represif dalam Upaya Pemberantasan Korupsi di Indonesia Muhammad Fajar Akbar; Zainudin Hasan
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1656

Abstract

The diverse criminal acts occurring in Indonesia today not only harm individuals, but also rampant corruption by officeholders who fail to carry out their duties honestly. Asset confiscation in corruption crimes is an important instrument in corruption eradication efforts in Indonesia, serving both preventive and repressive functions. This study aims to analyze the role and effectiveness of asset confiscation in recovering state financial losses and creating a deterrent effect for perpetrators. The method used is a normative juridical approach with a statutory approach, specifically examining Law Number 31 of 1999 as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001. Asset confiscation serves not only as a means of punishment, but also as an effort to prevent the emergence of deviant behavior that is detrimental to the state. However, its implementation still faces obstacles, such as limited specific regulations, complexity of evidence, and less than optimal coordination between law enforcement agencies, so that strengthening regulations and law enforcement systems is needed so that asset confiscation can be carried out more effectively.
Lex Omnibus Kelautan: Sebuah Gagasan Penyelesaian Konflik Hukum dan Konflik Norma dalam Penegakan Hukum di Laut dan Pesisir Andreas M. D. Ratuanak; Jurgen R Litualy
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1693

Abstract

The diversity of laws and regulations governing law enforcement in maritime and water areas, along with regulations containing procedural law, creates overlapping issues. This situation results in many subjects or agencies having authority over the same tasks within the same territory. This situation of one task with many officers can trigger conflicts between agencies. This article was written based on research using literature search methods and using available data. This research concludes that it is necessary to reorganize the law on maritime and coastal law enforcement in an integrated manner within an Lex Omnibus that systematically and comprehensively regulates the law on maritime and coastal law enforcement in Indonesia related to the utilization and management of marine resources, including maritime and coastal areas within the jurisdiction of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, as well as a paradigm understanding between the parties involved.
Reconstruction of Traffic Norms Regarding the Presence of Vehicles with Auto Driving Technology Ryan Adhi Pradana; Muchlas Rowi
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1700

Abstract

The development of autonomous vehicle technology has significantly disrupted conventional traffic systems, which have traditionally treated humans as the primary controllers and legal subjects. This study analyzes gaps in national traffic regulations concerning autonomous vehicles, examines the legal implications of the technology, and proposes regulatory updates to better address ongoing technological developments. The research method employs a qualitative approach with a normative and conceptual approach. The normative approach is carried out by reviewing Law Number 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transportation. This conceptual approach compares classical legal liability theories with the frameworks of risk-based liability and product liability in the context of autonomous vehicles. This study also examines regulatory models in the United States, Germany, and Japan to gain an international perspective on the division of responsibility, safety standards, and technology oversight. The research findings indicate that conventional traffic norms have significant limitations in determining driver status, proving violations, and the responsibility of technology manufacturers. This normative vacuum creates legal uncertainty and safety risks for road users. The research emphasizes the urgency of reconstructing traffic norms, including redefining the concept of driver, regulating technological risk-based liability, and strengthening the precautionary principle and legal accountability. The results of this study are expected to serve as a basis for policymakers and law enforcement officials in developing regulations that adapt to autonomous vehicles and ensure legal certainty and public safety.
Reconstruction of Harmonized Agrarian Regulations Within the Framework of the Basic Agrarian Law and the Job Creation Law in Resolving Land Conflicts in Indonesia Agusra Yendri; Rineke Sara
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v3i3.1702

Abstract

The study analyzes and reconstructs the harmonization of agrarian regulations to achieve social fairness and legal certainty in the settlement of land disputes in Indonesia within the parameters of the Basic Agrarian Law and the Job Creation Law. Through a methodical and teleological interpretation of Article 33 paragraph (3), this study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and analytical approach. The research results show that there is normative disharmony in the regulation of the time period and extension of land rights, as well as the strengthening of land management institutions, which has the potential to shift the orientation of agrarian legal politics from the agrarian reform paradigm towards an investment-based land access liberalization approach. The lack of synchronization not only creates problems of legal certainty but also has implications for increasing agrarian conflicts and inequality in land ownership. Therefore, it is necessary to reconstruct the harmonization of agrarian regulations based on constitutional supremacy, strengthen the social function of land, and limit the concentration of land ownership as strategic instruments to realize a just and constitutional national land system.

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