cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Kadar Ramadhan
Contact Email
poltekita@gmail.com
Phone
+6285299159212
Journal Mail Official
poltekita@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Thalua Konchi, Mamboro, Palu Utara, Kota Palu, Sulawesi Tengah 94145
Location
Kota palu,
Sulawesi tengah
INDONESIA
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
ISSN : 1907459X     EISSN : 25277170     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v18i1.3700
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN: 2527-7170, p-ISSN: 1907-459X) is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu. The scope for Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan includes nutrition, midwifery, nursing, public health, environmental health, food, and nutrition.Each volume of Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is counted in each calendar year that consists of 4 issues. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is published two times per year every February, May, August, and November. Articles could be written in either Bahasa Indonesia or English
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)" : 16 Documents clear
Socio-Cultural Norms and Compliance with Cervical Cancer Screening: A Phenomenological Study among High-Risk Women Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Muhammad Nur Ali; Muhamad Hasan
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.3901

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer can be prevented through HPV vaccination and screening. However, the screening rate among women in Indonesia is still below 10%. Screening coverage in Palu City in 2024 is still below the national target (90%), reaching only 19.9%. Low compliance with screening is not only due to a lack of knowledge but also to social and cultural norms. This study aims to analyze social and cultural norms in cervical cancer screening compliance among high-risk women in Palu City. Methods: This study uses a naturalistic paradigm approach with a phenomenological research type. The participants in this study were women aged 30-50 years who met the established criteria. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data reduction, thematic categorization, sociological interpretation, and theoretical synthesis using Durkheim's Collective Conscience theory, Bicchieri's Social Norms Theory, and Health Belief Model Theory. Results: The results of the study suggest that taboo norms are most dominant in cervical cancer screening compliance, with women who undergo reproductive organ examinations being considered shameful and rude. Folkways norms reveal that women only get checked when symptoms appear and self-medicate with traditional remedies. Moral values such as shame or husband's permission weaken the decision to undergo screening. Preventive knowledge and barriers such as stigma, shame, and lack of support weaken screening awareness. Conclusion: In conclusion, cervical cancer screening compliance is a social phenomenon shaped by taboo social norms, morality, customs, and symbolic power roles. Therefore, Socio-Normative Health Awareness Theory is a new intervention concept that reorients social norms into more effective empowerment tools, such as spousal consent, the role of religious leaders, customs, and morality as forces to strengthen awareness and participation in screening.
Exclusive Breastfeeding and Its Implications for Infant and Maternal Health, Knowledge, and Socioeconomic Well-being Amir, Aswita; Hartono, Rudy; Horax, Ronny; Adam, Adriyani
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4183

Abstract

This systematic review synthesized recent evidence on the impact of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) on infant and maternal health, maternal knowledge, and family socioeconomic conditions. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we conducted systematic searches in PubMed, ScienceDirect, JSTOR, and Google Scholar. From 500 identified records, 10 studies published between 2020 and 2025 met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis showed that EBF reduced gastrointestinal infection risk in infants by 45% (OR = 0.55; 95% CI: 0.45–0.67), increased cognitive development scores by 0.35 SD compared to formula-fed infants, and reduced maternal breast cancer risk by 25%. Narrative synthesis indicated significant economic savings at the household level through reduced formula purchases and healthcare utilization. These findings underscored the importance of maternal knowledge, family support, and breastfeeding-friendly workplace policies in sustaining EBF. The review provided critical implications for global and national health policies to promote and protect EBF practices.
Health Ministry's Scholarship Policy: Fulfilling Staffing Needs for Doctors and Dentists Kharisma, Farid; Darmawan, Ede Surya
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4297

Abstract

Indonesia faces a critical shortage and maldistribution of medical professionals, particularly in Disadvantaged, Border, and Outermost (DTPK) regions. This study analyzes the effectiveness of the Ministry of Health's Educational Funding Assistance Program (Bandikdok) within the new regulatory framework of Law No. 17 of 2023. A qualitative Document and Policy Analysis was conducted. Data were collected from statutory regulations, Ministry of Health workforce reports (2022–2025), and a comparative review of successful retention models from Japan (Jichi Medical University) and Thailand (CPIRD). The analysis reveals that the program is supported by a robust legal foundation and has successfully lowered entry barriers, attracting over 2,278 participants through a centralized digital platform. However, the study identifies a critical structural weakness: the reliance on temporary Non-Civil Servant (Non-ASN) contracts and administrative sanctions creates a transactional "financial bond." This stands in contrast to the "social bond" models utilized in Japan and Thailand, which achieve higher retention through local recruitment and community integration. While the current policy effectively accelerates workforce production, long-term retention remains fragile due to the lack of career security. To ensure sustainability, the policy paradigm must shift from a punitive financial approach to a supportive ecosystem. Recommendations include decentralizing recruitment to create a "rural pipeline" and offering conditional Civil Service (ASN) tracks for graduates committed to long-term service in underserved areas.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Anemia among Adolescent Girls in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Suhartono; Nurjazuli; Putra, Egy Sunanda
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4181

Abstract

Anemia remains a significant public health concern with detrimental effects on adolescent health. It is strongly influenced by both overall health status and dietary patterns. Adolescent girls are particularly vulnerable to anemia due to the rapid physical growth during puberty, which increase the need for nutritional intake. The prevalence of anemia among female students in Islamic Boarding School is much higher. They tend to to consume a diet that is less diverse and low in nutrients. The aim of this study is to determine the risk factors associated with anemia among adolescent girls in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. This study used an observational analytic approach using a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at Islamic Boarding School X in Semarang City in December 2024. The sample consisted of 55 adolescent girls selected through simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through laboratory examinations, physical examinations and interviews. Descriptive analysis was used to present frequency distributions, and bivariate analysis was performed to determine associations between variables. The results of this study from 55 respondents showed a relationship between BMI and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls (p=0.05). There was no relationship between Z-Score, CED, energy intake, protein intake, fat intake, and carbohydrate intake with the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls (p=0.24; 0.29; 0.30; 0.73; 0.60; and 0.49, respectively). Adolescent girls with anemia are advised to maintain a healthy body weight by regular monitoring their of BMI alongside hemoglobin levels. A balanced and nutritious diet is essential to meet daily nutritional requirements and reduce the risk of anemia.
Comparative Analysis of Sensory, Chemical, and Microbiological Properties of Dadih from Different Regions in West Sumatra, Indonesia Habibi, Nur Ahmad; Gusnedi, Gusnedi; Edmon, Edmon; Utami, Citra Tristi; Darwel, Darwel
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4185

Abstract

Background: Dadih, a traditional fermented buffalo milk from West Sumatra, Indonesia, varies in quality depending on its production region. This study aimed to compare the sensory, chemical, and microbiological properties of Dadih, a traditional fermented buffalo milk, from different regions of West Sumatra, Indonesia, to identify quality variations and their potential determinants. Method: Samples were collected from Payakumbuh, Batusangkar, Bukittinggi, and Alahan Panjang. Sensory evaluation assessed taste, aroma, color, and texture; chemical analysis measured pH and protein content; and microbiological analysis determined total lactic acid bacteria (LAB) counts. Results: Sensory results showed significant differences in texture (p=0.004) and aroma (p<0.001), with Payakumbuh samples scoring highest in these parameters. Chemical analysis revealed Payakumbuh Dadih had the lowest pH (4.60 ± 0.32) and highest protein content (8.91 ± 0.22%). The highest LAB count was found in Batusangkar samples (9.3 × 10⁸ CFU/g). Conclusion: The study concluded that Dadih in West Sumatra exhibited diverse properties influenced by regional processing practices, hygiene, and raw material sources. These findings provide a basis for improving production techniques to enhance sensory quality, nutritional value, and functional food potential.
Toluene Exposure Concentration and Neurotoxic Risk Quotient among Industrial Workers in Surabaya: A Cross-Sectional Study Zurimi, Suardi; Tualeka, Abdul Rohim
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4213

Abstract

Background: Toluene poses significant health hazards to humans. Occupational exposure among workers who use toluene as a solvent may lead to various adverse health effects, including dizziness, vertigo, ocular and skin irritation, respiratory disturbances, as well as disorders of the liver, kidneys, and central nervous system. This study aimed to examine the association between toluene concentration and non-carcinogenic risk characteristics with neurotoxic effects across five industrial settings in the Surabaya region. Methods: This observational study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in five industries in Surabaya that utilize toluene as a solvent in their production processes, located in Osowilangun, Ketintang, Jemursari, Kalijudan, and AUP Which will be implemented in 2025. The study population consisted of 90 workers exposed to toluene, of whom 77 participants were selected using an accidental sampling technique. The variables examined included toluene concentration, toluene risk quotient (RQ), and neurotoxic effects. Results: Overall, 50 workers (65%) had unsafe risk quotient (RQ) levels, and 48 workers (62.3%) experienced neurotoxic effects. Although the majority of workers (52.0%) were exposed to toluene concentrations below the threshold limit value, those exposed to concentrations above the threshold had a 1.38-fold higher risk of neurotoxic effects, and workers with unsafe RQ had a 1.4-fold increased risk compared with those with safe RQ. Statistical analysis showed no significant association between toluene concentration or RQ and neurotoxic effects (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Although not statistically significant, the study suggests that the Risk Quotient (RQ) of toluene is a key determinant of neurotoxic risk, highlighting the importance of monitoring and controlling exposure in the workplace.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Stretching Interventions On Reducing Physical Fatigue And Injury Risk In Perioperative Nurses Cahyani, Nadhifah Eka; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4243

Abstract

Background: Physical fatigue is a major challenge frequently encountered by perioperative nurses due to high workload, long working hours, emotional pressure, and a demanding environment requiring continuous concentration and physical endurance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and stretching methods used by perioperative nurses on fatigue levels and injury risk. Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 120 perioperative nurses recruited by purposive sampling and assigned to two groups: an experimental group receiving progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and a comparison group performing stretching exercises. Physical fatigue and injury risk were measured using the IFRC questionnaire and a researcher-developed injury risk questionnaire before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The primary outcomes showed a significant reduction in physical fatigue and injury risk in both groups after intervention (p < 0.05). The PMR group demonstrated a greater decrease in fatigue levels compared to the stretching group (effect size = [insert effect size]). Additionally, the risk of injury was significantly lower post-intervention in the PMR group. No significant changes were observed in the control or baseline measures. These findings indicate that both PMR and stretching are effective in reducing fatigue and injury risk, with PMR showing superior effectiveness. Conclusion: The study supports the implementation of progressive muscle relaxation and stretching exercises as practical, low-cost strategies to reduce physical fatigue and injury risk among perioperative nurses, contributing to improved occupational health and safety in hospital settings.
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Palu Local Shallot (Allium cepa var. aggregatum L.) Extracts Using Various Solvents Lestari, Yudith Ayu; Taroreh, Mercy I. Riantiny; Dien, Henny Adeleida; Mangundap, Selvi Alfrida
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4327

Abstract

Background: The Palu local shallot contains active compounds such as flavonoids and phenolics, which function as antioxidants to neutralize free radicals and possess antibacterial properties against pathogenic microbes. This study aimed to analyze and compare the phytochemical profile, total phenolic and flavonoid contents, antioxidant activity, metal-chelating capacity, and antibacterial potential of Palu local shallot extracts obtained using different solvents. Methods A maceration extraction method was performed using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol. Each extract underwent phytochemical screening, total phenolic and flavonoid quantification, antioxidant assessment via the DPPH method, metal-chelating evaluation, and antibacterial testing. Results: The ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts contained alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and triterpenoids, while the n-hexane extract contained only alkaloids and triterpenoids. The ethyl acetate extract exhibited the highest phenolic content (30.35 ± 0.90 mg GAE/g), whereas the ethanol extract contained the highest flavonoid level (30.28 ± 0.57 mg QE/g). The strongest antioxidant activity was found in the ethanol extract (IC50 = 38.33 ± 1.85 μg/mL). The highest metal chelating activity is the ethanol extract (20.23 ± 0.54%). The ethyl acetate extract demonstrated the strongest antibacterial activity, yielding a 17.43 ± 0.85 mm inhibition zone. Conclusion: Ethanol is the most effective solvent for extracting antioxidant compounds from Palu local shallots, while ethyl acetate yields the strongest antibacterial activity.
Risk Factor Analysis of Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infections among Scavengers at the Denpasar City Landfill – Bali Daniel, Elvera Sukma; Subrata, I Made; Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung; Bekti, Heri Setiyo
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.2536

Abstract

Background: Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infection is a public health concern, particularly in developing countries, including Indonesia. Scavengers are a high-risk group due to their direct contact with garbage that is potentially contaminated with worm eggs. This study aims to determine the prevalence of STH infection and risk factors associated with STH infection among scavengers at a landfill in Denpasar, Bali. Methods: This research approach was an observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 101 scavengers as respondents. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires, observation of personal hygiene behavior, and nail clipping examination to detect the sedimentation concentration method. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of STH infection was 37.6%. Factors significantly associated with STH infection were knowledge and nail hygiene. Meanwhile, hand washing habits, footwear use, personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, and deworming medication did not show a significant association. Conclusion:  These results emphasize the importance of enhancing knowledge and nail hygiene practices as a means of preventing STH infections. Continuous health education as a means of promoting clean and healthy living habits among scavengers need to be improved as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of STH transmission
The Impact of the Education Program for Stroke (EPSTRO) on Family Caregivers’ Competence in Home-Based Stroke Care Husni, Husni; Asmawati, Asmawati; Dharma, Kelana Kusuma
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4075

Abstract

Background: Stroke is now one of the leading causes of adult disability, with negative effects on both individuals and families. Families have a responsibility to offer nursing care (family caregivers), which includes biological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of care. The family's ability to care for stroke victims at home is a major factor in determining the family's role as carers in the work environment of the Community Health Center. The initial survey found post-stroke patients with immobilization disorders, lack of good care by the family, and no structured education program for families. The research aimed to determine the impact of education program for stroke (EPSTRO) on caregiver competency, encompassing knowledge, attitudes, and abilities in caring for individuals with stroke. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental approach with pre-and post-tests. 30 family carers who had experienced a stroke served as the study's sample. Instruments for collecting data on characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and actions of caregivers were carried out using the modified Sirait questionnaire (2018). The Wilcoxon signed rank test and dependent t-test with p = 0.05 were used to evaluate the data. Results: According to analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test statistic, there is a difference in the median knowledge before and after treatment (p=0.0001 0.05), as well as the median skill level (p=0.0001 0.05). There was a difference in the average attitude before and after the treatment, according to the analysis's dependent t-test findings (p=0.0001, 0.05). Conclusions: The education provided by stroke programs significantly enhances caregiver competency.

Page 1 of 2 | Total Record : 16

 1   2 

Filter by Year

2025 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025) Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025) Vol. 18 No. 4 (2024) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024) Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)