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Comparation of Shoulder and Elbow Range of Motion and Arm Muscle Strength in Humerus Fractured Patients Treated with Operative and Non-operative at Dr. Soebandi Hospital Hariyono, Dedy Chandra; Hasan, Muhamad; Prasetyo, Rony
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Medical Faculty of Jember University (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jember)

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Abstract

Humerus fracture is a disruption of normal architecture in humerus bone . This study was conducted to identify The Range Of Motion (ROM), muscle strength of arm and analyze the comparison of the ROM and muscle strength on humerus fracture patients between operative and non-operative treatment. This research used non-experimental study with cross-sectional design. Observed variables were Range of Motion and muscle strength each measured by goniometer and muscle strength scale, respectively. Comparing to these circumstances, there were significant difference in shoulder abduction, shoulder flexion, shoulder extension, elbow extension and elbow flexion between operative treatment patients and non-operative treatment patients at dr. Soebandi Hospital Jember.   Keywords : humerus fracture, range of motion, muscle strength.
The Effect Of Mefenamic Acid On Longitudinal Development Of Growth Plate In Young Male White Rats Hasan, Muhamad
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Medical Faculty of Jember University (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jember)

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Abstract

The past epidemiologic studies did not have definite explanation about the effect of consuming Mefenamic Acid on Longitudinal Bone Development. The aim of this study is to explain the effect of Mefenamic Acid on Longitudinal Bone Development. The design of this study was the Separate pretest, Posttest Only Control Group Design using 40 male wistar strain rats and divided into four groups. They  consists of one pretest group, one control group and two treatment groups. The treatment groups were given mefenamic acid orally in the dose of 27 mg/200 g BW/day, and 54 mg/200 g BW/day which were dissolved in 2 ml of distilled water. After 4 weeks, the length of femur, length of growth plate  and number of longitudinal cell of growth plate are noticed. The result was showed in all of experimental animals had a significant difference to control groups (p<0.05). Pair wise comparisons showed  that significant difference (p<0.05) occurred in all of groups except between mefenamic acid 27 mg and mefenamic acid 54 mg that not significant difference. This study show that mefenamic acid treatment cause decrease of femur length, decrease of growth plate length and decrease number of growth plate cell. Keywords: mefenamic acid, chondrocyte, growth plate
Perbandingan Komplikasi Malunion pada Pasien Fraktur Humerus Pasca Terapi Operatif dan Non-Operatif di RS Bina Sehat Djaya Mario Eri Surya Alfonsus; Muhamad Hasan; Erfan Efendi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Humerus fracture is a quite common fracture. Fracture of diaphyseal humerus is 1,2 % of all cases of fracture. The treatment of humeral shaft fracture can use 2 different approaches, operative treatment and conservative treatment. This research aimed to compare the complication of malunion in patients with operative and conservative treatment. This was an observational analytic study on patients at the Bina Sehat Hospital. Samples were divided into 2 groups, operative and non-operative. Both groups were examined by measuring the lenght of the humerus after fracture comparing with its contralateral, the ability of the internal rotation, the ability of the external rotation, and angulation inspection. Statistical test showed a difference humerus shortening between 2 groups reached 0.873 cm. The difference between 2 groups on the ability of internal rotation reached 11.4710. The difference between 2 groups on ability of external rotation reached 16.608o. And the result for angulation assessment also showed significant difference between 2 groups. In conclutson, there was a significant difference in complications of malunion between operative and non-operative groups.   Keywords: humerus fracture, operative treatment, non operative treatment, comparative malunion
Konsumsi Kopi Robusta Menurunkan Kekuatan Tulang Femur Tikus Wistar Jantan Sarah Kinan Andalusia; Muhamad Hasan; Desie Dwi Wisudanti
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i3.9779

Abstract

Caffeine in coffee is suspected to decrease the bone mineral density and increase the risk factor of osteoporosis, however the contents of coffee is not only caffeine. Considering the great number of people consuming coffee daily, therefore, the study is conducted to investigate the effect of robusta coffee consumption on the femoral bone strength in male wistar rats. Thirty male wistar rats were subjected for the study. They were divided into three groups, i.e control group (K) without robusta coffee consumption, treatment group 1 (P1) with robusta coffee consumption of 0,9 mg/gBW, and treatment group 2 (P2) with robusta coffee consumption of 2,7 mg/gBW. After 21 days, the rats were terminated and the right and the left femurs were collected for force bone test. The force bone test of P1 and P2 group demonstrated weaker bones than K group, and there was no difference effect of P1 group compared to P2 group on the femoral bone strength in male wistar rats. It can be concluded that robusta coffee consumption has negative effect on the bone strenght and hence causing bones more fragile, and there was no difference on effect of 0,9 mg/g BW compared to 2,7 mg/g BW.
Pengaruh Pemberian Teh Hitam terhadap VO2max dan Pemulihan Denyut Nadi Pasca Melakukan Latihan Treadmill (The Effect of Black Tea on VO2max and Heart Rate Recovery Time after Treadmill Exercise) Yedi Murdanu; Cholis Abrori; Muhamad Hasan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

In sports, caffeine is oftenly consumed as a stimulant in intense exercise. Caffeine consists in black tea with the content is about one third to eighth compared to black coffee, The aim of this research was to find out the effect of black tea to VO2max and heart rate recovery time after treadmill exercise. There were 2 groups. Control group which consumed placebo and treatment group which consumed black tea. Both group performed Bruce Treadmill Test Protocol. The results showed that the mean value of VO2max were 32,525 for control group and 38,442 for treatment group. Data analysis using T-paired test showed that treatment group had significantly higher VO2max value than control group (p=0,0001). Heart rate change data showed that heart rate frequency in treatment group from every fixed time was higher than the control group The heart rate recovery time was 59 minutes for control group and 66 minutes for treatment group. In conclusion, consumption of black tea before exercise would increase VO2max value and extend the heart rate recovery time.   Keywords: Black tea, VO2max, heart rate recovery, Bruce treadmill test protocol
Comparison of Shoulder and Elbow Range of Motion and Arm Muscle Strength in Humerus Fractured Patients Treated with Operative and Non-operative at Dr. Soebandi Hospital Dedy Chandra Hariyono; Muhamad Hasan; Rony Prasetyo
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Humerus fracture is a disruption of normal architecture in humerus bone . This study was conducted to identify The Range Of Motion (ROM), muscle strength of arm and analyze the comparison of the ROM and muscle strength on humerus fracture patients between operative and non-operative treatment. This research used non-experimental study with cross-sectional design. Observed variables were Range of Motion and muscle strength each measured by goniometer and muscle strength scale, respectively. Comparing to these circumstances, there were significant difference in shoulder abduction, shoulder flexion, shoulder extension, elbow extension and elbow flexion between operative treatment patients and non-operative treatment patients at dr. Soebandi Hospital Jember. Keywords : humerus fracture, range of motion, muscle strength.
The Effect of Isotoma longiflora Leaves Extract to The Cornea Neovascularization of Wistar Rats Chemical Trauma Model Hasbi Maulana Arsyad; Cicih Komariah; Muhamad Hasan
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v6i2.6853

Abstract

Eye chemical trauma was an eye trauma caused by a substance with a pH<7 (acid) and pH>7 (alkali). Chemical trauma can be caused by pesticides. In Indonesia, 78.9% of farmers had eye complaints due to pesticides exposure. The occurrence of alkali chemical trauma of eye could cause cornea neovascularization (CNV). Alkali chemical trauma caused intense inflammation resulting a vascularization of the cornea that was supposed to be avascular. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of Isotoma longiflora leaves extract the cornea neovascularization of wistar rats chemical trauma model. This research used true experimental design method with post-test only controlled group design. The sample of this study were 30 male wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) divided into six groups, 1 positive control group (dexamethasone 0.1%), 1 negative control group (DMSO 0,1%), and 4 treatment groups of Isotoma longiflora leaves extract (0.25 mg/ml, 0.5 mg/ml, 1 mg/ml, 2 mg/ml). The result of Shapiro-Wilk and Levene's test showed that p>0.05 that means the data was normally distributed and has the same variant. One Way ANOVA test results obtained significant differences between groups on the 7th day (p=0.001). The result of Post Hoc LSD test showed that group P3 and P4 were significantly different to negative control, P1 and P2 groups. P3 and P4 groups with 1 mg/ml and 2 mg/ml Isotoma longiflora leaves extract could inhibit cornea neovascularization.
The Effect Of Mefenamic Acid On Longitudinal Development Of Growth Plate In Young Male White Rats Muhamad Hasan
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

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Abstract

The past epidemiologic studies did not have definite explanation about the effect of consuming Mefenamic Acid on Longitudinal Bone Development. The aim of this study is to explain the effect of Mefenamic Acid on Longitudinal Bone Development. The design of this study was the Separate pretest, Posttest Only Control Group Design using 40 male wistar strain rats and divided into four groups. They  consists of one pretest group, one control group and two treatment groups. The treatment groups were given mefenamic acid orally in the dose of 27 mg/200 g BW/day, and 54 mg/200 g BW/day which were dissolved in 2 ml of distilled water. After 4 weeks, the length of femur, length of growth plate  and number of longitudinal cell of growth plate are noticed. The result was showed in all of experimental animals had a significant difference to control groups (p<0.05). Pair wise comparisons showed  that significant difference (p<0.05) occurred in all of groups except between mefenamic acid 27 mg and mefenamic acid 54 mg that not significant difference. This study show that mefenamic acid treatment cause decrease of femur length, decrease of growth plate length and decrease number of growth plate cell. Keywords: mefenamic acid, chondrocyte, growth plate
The Correlation between Wearing High Heels and Pain Intensity on Calcaneus Area and Range of Motion Ankle Changes Muhamad Hasan; Indah Amin Sugiharti; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v6i2.6836

Abstract

High heeled shoes or commonly called high heels, is a type of shoe with high sole designed. Wearing high heels can make women more beautiful and attractive. But, the use of high heels are not appropriate with public’s knowledge about how to wear these shoes properly and correctly. It is proved by so many musculosceletal injuy cases because of wearing high heels. Injury cases that mostly appear is pain on calcaneus area as a result of plantar fasciitis and achilles tendinitis. Besides causing injury, the use of high heels also can cause the range of motion ankle become changed due to body postural adaptation during wearing high heels. The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between wearing high heels and pain Intensity on calcaneus area and range of motion ankle changes. This is an analytical survey study with cross sectional study design. This study using women workers in Matahari Departement Store Johar Plaza Jember and Roxy Square Jember who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Pain intensity on calcaneus area was measured with visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire and the large of range of motion ankle was measured with goniometer. Spearman correlation test result between wearing high heels and pain intensity on posterior and medial calcaneus area is p<0,05, this result indicates that there is significant correlation between wearing high heels and pain intensity on posterior and medial calcaneus area. While correlation between wearing high heels and range of motion ankle changes has result>0,05, this result indicates that there is no significant correlation between wearing high heels and range of motion ankle canges. Keywords: High heels, pain intensity on calcaneus area, range of motion ankle changes
Deteksi Lesi Acne Vulgaris pada Citra Jerawat Wajah Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering Riyan Latifahul Hasanah; Muhamad Hasan
Indonesian Journal on Software Engineering (IJSE) Vol 8, No 1 (2022): IJSE 2022
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/ijse.v8i1.12966

Abstract

Acne vulgaris atau jerawat merupakan penyakit kulit yang dialami hampir 85% orang dan umumnya terjadi pada usia remaja. Namun penyakit ini dapat bertahan hingga bertahun-tahun hingga mempengaruhi fisik dan psikologis yang berat pada penderita jerawat kronis. Dalam melakukan perawatan jerawat, perlu diidentifikasi jenis dan keparahan jerawat secara tepat agar didapatkan hasil perawatan yang optimal. Metode manual dianggap kurang efektif, sehingga diusulkan metode otomatis menggunakan komputer, yaitu menggunakan teknik pengolahan citra dan teknik pembelajaran mesin. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeteksi lesi jerawat pada citra jerawat wajah secara otomatis menggunakan metode K-Means Clustering berdasarkan teknik pengolahan citra. Sebelum dilakukan segmentasi, citra asli dengan format RGB dikonversi menjadi format L*a*b. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diusulkan dapat membedakan lesi jerawat dan lesi non-jerawat dan menandainya dalam Region of Interest (ROI). Setelah bagian kulit yang berjerawat terdeteksi, maka dapat dilakukan proses lebih lanjut untuk perawatan jerawat, seperti identifikasi jenis jerawat dan keparahan jerawat.