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Konsensus: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30484405     EISSN : 30481325     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
KONSENSUS : Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Komunikasi in particular covering the study of Communication, Politics, Government, International Relations, and Social Affairs.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Komunikasi
Articles 228 Documents
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D’arisun AR: Integrating Sundanese Ethnomathematics and Augmented Reality to Enhance Elementary Students’ Understanding of Number Patterns Mahmud Masulin; Annasya Syiffa Syahida; Nabilah Mumtaz; Eleonora Nabillah Putri; Susi Rohani
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1775

Abstract

Mathematics learning in elementary schools often faces challenges related to low conceptual understanding, limited critical thinking skills, and the lack of innovative digital media integrated with local culture. This preliminary study aims to analyze the need for developing D’arisun AR (Deret Aritmatika dan Sunda), an Augmented Reality-based learning media grounded in Sundanese ethnomathematics to support third-grade students’ understanding of arithmetic sequences. A descriptive mixed-method design was employed. Data were collected from three public elementary schools in Tapos District, Depok City, through documentation of mathematics assessment scores (N = 90 students) and semi-structured interviews with three teachers and nine students. The findings showed that the average mathematics scores were 70, 66, and 68, all below the Minimum Mastery Criterion (75). Interviews revealed that students experienced difficulties in identifying numerical patterns and solving contextual mathematical problems. Teachers rarely used interactive technology-based media, and local cultural elements had not been integrated into mathematics instruction. Meanwhile, students showed strong interest in mobile learning applications and culturally contextual learning activities. The findings indicate the need for an ethnomathematics-based Augmented Reality learning media that can visualize arithmetic sequence patterns through Sundanese cultural representations, such as Mega Mendung batik motifs and traditional games. Therefore, this study recommends the development of D’arisun AR using the 4-D development model to support meaningful, contextual, and culturally responsive mathematics learning.
Rekalibrasi Strategi Pertahanan Amerika Serikat 2026 Kenzy Arta Fadillah
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1780

Abstract

The increasingly complex geopolitical developments are feared to give rise to various threats to a country, so there is a need for a form of anticipation of these threats through the implementation of certain strategic patterns in anticipating threats to a country. The United States recently occurred after the release of the 2026 National Defense Strategy released by the Donald Trump administration on January 23, 2026. The US National Defense Strategy outlined 4 main pillars and was implemented in Venezuela, precisely on January 3 as a demonstration of strength at the beginning of the year. This article aims to understand the concept and strategy of the United States defense that has been updated in 2026. The main findings of this study show that the United States has taken various strategic steps in response to global geopolitical changes. With several important strategies involving not only the American military itself, but also the military and industrial allies both in the western region and the Indo-Pacific which are basically under pressure under the policies of the United States.
Viktimologi dan Upaya Pemulihan Trauma pada Korban Kejahatan Seksual Syifatul Zuhra; Muhammad Ryandi Perdana Suandi
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1790

Abstract

Sexual crimes are one of the criminal acts that have serious impacts on the physical, psychological, and social conditions of victims. From a victimology perspective, victims are not only viewed as parties who suffer losses, but also as individuals who require protection, assistance, and comprehensive recovery. This study aims to analyze the role of victimology in understanding the impact of sexual crimes and the trauma recovery efforts that can be provided to victims. The research method used is a qualitative method with a literature study approach through the review of various literature sources, scientific journals, and relevant laws and regulations. The results show that victims of sexual crimes are vulnerable to prolonged trauma such as anxiety disorders, depression, fear, loss of self-confidence, and social disturbances. Trauma recovery efforts can be carried out through psychological assistance, social rehabilitation, family support, counseling, and adequate legal protection. In addition, the role of the government, social institutions, and society is crucial in creating a safe environment and supporting the victim’s recovery process. Therefore, a victimology approach becomes an important foundation in providing protection and recovery oriented toward the rights of victims of sexual crimes.
Rekonstruksi Hukum Perikatan dalam Transaksi Virtual Goods terhadap Status Kepemilikan dan Tanggung Jawab Para Pihak Adlan Ali; Emir Zaygh; Ibnu Farhan Hakim; Adzka Ikyan Al Rantisi; Ikhwan Aulia Fatahillah
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1796

Abstract

The development of the digital economy has driven the emergence of virtual goods transactions as part of modern economic activity, possessing real value despite their intangibility. This phenomenon poses challenges in contract law, particularly regarding the status of virtual goods as legal objects, the form of legal relationships between users and platforms, and the responsibilities of the parties. This study aims to analyze and reconstruct contract law in virtual goods transactions to make it more adaptive to developments in digital technology. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and case-based approach, and qualitative analysis through legal interpretation and juridical argumentation. The results show that virtual goods can theoretically qualify as legal objects because they have economic value, can be controlled, and transferred. However, their regulation in practice is still dominated by standard contracts that tend to place users in a weak position. Furthermore, the aspect of legal responsibility does not fully provide adequate protection for users. The implications of this study emphasize the need to expand the concept of contract law, both in terms of the object and the structure of the legal relationship, to create certainty, justice, and balanced legal protection in virtual goods transactions in the digital era.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Penerapan Ganti Rugi Akibat Wanprestasi Debitur dalam Perjanjian Kredit As-Sifa Pebrianti; Salwa Fauziyah Anwar; Ardhita Aulia Utari; Shabrina Najla Ingga Jayasti
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1799

Abstract

A credit agreement is a common legal instrument in banking and financing activities that regulates the rights and obligations of creditors and debtors. In practice, debtor default often occurs when payment obligations are not fulfilled, fulfilled late, or performed contrary to the agreed terms, causing losses to creditors. This study analyzes the application of compensation for debtor default in credit agreements based on Article 1243 of the Indonesian Civil Code and examines legal remedies available to creditors. This research uses a normative legal method with statutory and case approaches. Data were obtained through library research, including legislation, legal literature, scholarly journals, and relevant court decisions. The results show that compensation claims may be submitted when there is a valid agreement, a proven breach of contract, a formal notice of default, and losses that have a direct causal relationship with the debtor’s breach. Compensation may include costs, damages, and interest. Creditors may pursue settlement through litigation or non-litigation mechanisms, including credit restructuring. Therefore, compensation for breach of contract functions as legal protection for creditors, strengthens legal certainty, and maintains a balance of rights and obligations between parties in credit agreements in resolving credit disputes fairly, proportionally, and in accordance with law.
Menembus Batas, Melanggengkan Kerentanan: Aplikasi Teori Mezzadra dan Neilson terhadap Pekerja Migran Ilegal Indonesia di Belanda Andi Zahra Sudirman
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1812

Abstract

The phenomenon of undocumented Indonesian migrant workers in the Netherlands is a complex issue that is often viewed merely as an administrative problem or a failure of border control. This study aims to explain how structural mechanisms and Dutch migration policies systematically produce and perpetuate the vulnerability of these migrant workers in the informal sector. Using a qualitative-explanatory method, this study analyzes secondary data collected through a literature review using the theoretical framework of Sandro Mezzadra and Brett Neilson, which encompasses three interconnected concepts: “Border as method,” “Multiplication of labor,” and “Differential inclusion.” The findings reveal that strict immigration regulations such as the Compulsory Identification Act and the Koppelingswet do not function as absolute instruments of expulsion. Rather, these regulations operate as filtering mechanisms that deliberately produce “illegal” status to create a cheap, flexible labor force with minimal risk of social security claims. These exploitative conditions serve the needs of Dutch domestic capitalism to fill structural gaps in the informal labor market (shadow labor). On the other hand, the survival of these Indonesia’s migrants amid the absence of formal legal protection is heavily supported by social infrastructure in the form of Indonesian diaspora community networks, as well as the ambiguous role of public service professionals acting on humanitarian grounds. This study concludes that the unequal inclusion experienced by Indonesian migrant workers is not an administrative failure, but rather a consequence of global political-economic power relations maintained in the interests of capital.
Manajemen Reputasi Digital PT. KAI Pasca Kecelakaan di Bekasi Timur Dafina Dewi Puspasari; Adelia Dwi Ratri; Farhatuz Zahra; Dyah Ayu Prazna Paramitha; Agung Dharmajaya
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1834

Abstract

The development of digital media has made an organization's reputation as a strategic asset greatly influenced by public perception in the digital space. In the transportation industry, everything related to safety has the potential to trigger a reputation crisis that can reduce the level of public trust. This study aims to analyze the digital reputation management of PT. KAI after the accident at East Bekasi Station using SCCT and Online Reputation Management (ORM) theory. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach with Case Study Method. Data collected through observation of digital communication PT. KAI on social media and public response that emerged after the incident. The results showed that the incident is included in the accidental cluster because it is considered an accidental operational accident. In the face of crisis, PT. KAI implements the rebuild strategy through apologies, providing information regularly, conveying empathy, and active interaction on social media. From an ORM perspective, companies leverage social media to manage public perception, respond to criticism, and keep the flow of information under control.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Penolakan Hak Waris dan Akibat Hukumnya Eti Mul Erowati; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Teguh Anindito; Aty setyowati; Suprapto Suprapto
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juni: Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v3i3.1859

Abstract

This study aims to determine the procedure for rejecting inheritance rights and its legal consequences. Normative Juridical Research Method, secondary data sources, this type of research is library research, such as literature in books and scientific works, then analyzed qualitatively using normative juridical analysis methods. From the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that: First, the Inheritance Rejection Procedure, in civil law, the rejection of inheritance is carried out with a written statement / deed. After that, the deed of rejection of inheritance is submitted to the court, then the court will check the completeness of the files and the reasons for the rejection. If deemed to meet the requirements, the court will issue a decision regarding the validity or otherwise of the rejection. Second, the Consequences of Renouncing Inheritance, involve changes in the structure of asset distribution. When an heir renounces inheritance, the portion of assets that should have been received by them will be distributed to other heirs. Legal certainty in asset distribution becomes crucial to prevent disputes among heirs. Furthermore, renouncing inheritance can affect the rights and obligations of other heirs. When an heir renounces inheritance, other heirs may have to bear the obligations left by the inherited assets, such as debts. This can impose additional burdens on heirs who receive a larger portion of the inheritance due to such renunciation.

Page 23 of 23 | Total Record : 228

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