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Contact Name
Alfiandri
Contact Email
alfiandri@umrah.ac.id
Phone
+6281364381234
Journal Mail Official
jmps@umrah.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Raya Dompak Gedung B Satu Gurindam, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Tanjungpinang City, Kepulauan Riau Province, Indonesia.
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Kota tanjung pinang,
Kepulauan riau
INDONESIA
Journal of Maritime Policy Science
ISSN : 30635705     EISSN : 30634245     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31629/jmps
Journal of Maritime Policy Sciences, managed by the Center for Maritime Policy Governance Studies (CMPGS) Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Indonesia, serves as a vital platform for the dissemination of research and scholarly work in the field of maritime policy. This journal aims to foster a deeper understanding of maritime issues, promote innovative policy frameworks, and facilitate discussions that are crucial for the sustainable development of maritime resources. The journal invites contributions from researchers, policymakers, and practitioners interested in various aspects of maritime studies, including maritime governance, shipping regulations, marine environmental protection, maritime security, and the socio-economic impacts of maritime activities. Through its rigorous peer-review process, the journal ensures the publication of high-quality articles that contribute to the advancement of knowledge and best practices in maritime policy.
Articles 41 Documents
Digital Transformation of Maritime Surveillance for Combating Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing in Indonesia: An Integrated Conceptual Framework Felix David Christian Pandapotan; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Arifudin Uksan
Journal of Maritime Policy Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): December, 2026
Publisher : Center for Maritime Policy and Governance Studies. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmps.v3i3.8734

Abstract

Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing remains a persistent challenge for Indonesia because vast archipelagic waters, heterogeneous vessel activity, and fragmented institutional mandates complicate continuous monitoring and timely enforcement. This study develops an integrated conceptual framework that connects digital maritime surveillance, multisource data fusion, artificial intelligence, maritime intelligence, Maritime Domain Awareness, and law enforcement. A structured integrative literature review was conducted using 30 peer-reviewed sources published between 2017 and 2024, selected for direct relevance to IUU Fishing, AIS/VMS analytics, satellite and radar surveillance, anomaly detection, maritime data fusion, institutional governance, and legal enforcement. The synthesis shows that cooperative systems such as AIS and VMS provide continuity but can be disabled or manipulated, whereas radar, SAR, optical imagery, and VIIRS supply non-cooperative detection but face temporal, spatial, cost, and processing constraints. Their value increases when heterogeneous observations are fused, quality-controlled, and translated through AI-supported anomaly detection into prioritized maritime intelligence. The framework therefore treats technology as only one layer of a broader enforcement system in which interoperable data, human analytical capacity, institutional coordination, digital-evidence governance, and legal readiness determine whether detection becomes actionable enforcement. The study contributes four testable propositions linking multisource integration, analytical quality, Maritime Domain Awareness, and enforcement responsiveness. For Indonesia, the proposed architecture emphasizes coordinated data sharing among maritime agencies, risk-based targeting, transparent digital-evidence handling, and empirical validation in IUU Fishing hotspots.