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Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Published by Publica Scientific Solution
ISSN : 30316987     EISSN : 30319455     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58860/ijari
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation is a double-blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by Publica Scientific Solution. This journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social science, from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, and Science, which are included in the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 49 Documents
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The Ethical Concept of Production and Distribution in Islamic Economics from the Perspective Of M. N. Siddiqi Sistyamurti, Febintha; Subagiyo, Rokhmat; Adlan, M. Aqim
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.44

Abstract

Islamic economics attempts to regulate human economic activities based on Sharia principles sourced from the Qur'an and Al-hadith. In Islam, human activities are not only assessed as worldly but also spiritually assessed or must think about life in the hereafter, including economic activities. MN Siddiqi focuses his thoughts on economic activities, namely, production, distribution, and takaful. This study aims to determine the concept of production and distribution ethics in Islamic economics from the perspective of M.N. Siddiqi by using a qualitative approach and library research in the form of books, journal literature, and other research results relevant to this research. Based on the results of the study, production, and distribution are activities whose main purpose is to meet the needs of all mankind. In Islamic economics, there is the concept of Islamic economic ethics so that production and distribution activities do not deviate from the main objectives. According to Muhammad Nejatullah Siddiqi, if the ethics of production and distribution are carried out honestly and fairly, it will have a good impact on the Islamic economy in its efforts to meet the needs of all people.
Implementation of Shopeee E-Commerce Business Ethics Based on Maqashid Al-Syari'ah: Abu Ishaq Asy-Syathibi's Thoughts Denytasari, Rizma; Subagiyo, Rokhmat; Adlan, M. Aqim
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.45

Abstract

The concept of Maqashid al-Syari’ah is very important to apply in the context of e-commerce business ethics because the concept of Maqashid al-Syari’ah directs business actions not only to focus on gaining profits but also to pay attention to sustainability and balance in important aspects of life. This research aims to examine the application of Shopee's e-commerce business ethics based on Maqashid al-Syari’ah according to Ash-Syathibi's thought. This research uses a qualitative approach using library research methods. Namely, data is collected by reviewing books and journals that are appropriate to this research, using the phenomenological method, namely data mining that discusses the specifics of this research, and also relies on critical analysis of primary and secondary sources related to this research. The results of this research are that business ethics based on Maqashid al-Syari’ah, according to Asy-Syathibi's thoughts, has a good impact on the sustainability of Shopee's business. By maintaining customer trust and implementing rules in accordance with Maqashid al-Syari’ah, Shopee is increasingly developing and being trusted by the public as a safe and trustworthy e-commerce platform. Apart from that, by maintaining a professional attitude and implementing five basic things that must be adhered to by all sellers, Shopee also provides a good example of running a business based on business ethics that are in accordance with Maqashid al-Syari’ah.
The Newborn Baby Ceremony in Labuhan Batu, South Aceh Saddiah, Halimahtu; Maria Sarjani Br. Siregar, Tiarnita; Nurul Fadillah, Dinda; Nathanael Sipahutar, Marchel; Zaki Ramadhan, M. Rafif
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.46

Abstract

In the Acehnese community, childbirth holds sacred significance. This sacredness is reflected in specific rituals to introduce a newborn to the world. These rituals are seen as both a continuation of the Prophet Muhammad's actions and a way to maintain communication and exchange across generations. The rituals not only honor the birthing process but also provide physical and mental support to the mother after childbirth. This study focuses on the specific ritual of bathing a newborn baby, practised in the village of Blangporoh, South Aceh. Using interviews and field observations, the study reveals that this ritual continues to serve as a symbolic gesture of welcoming and integrating the baby into society. Additionally, the tradition of animal sacrifice (Akikah) often accompanies the bathing ritual. The sacrifice (akikah) for "redeeming" the child for Allah was performed "as one would redeem mortgaged land" after the ritual bathing. The guardians are in the red to Allah for a child, and this penance counterbalanced that obligation. Additionally, it established a bond between the child's parents. The author emphasizes the crucial role both rituals play in introducing the baby to the community's socio-cultural values from the very beginning of life.
Climbing the Trail to Heaven: Traditional Funerals and Burial Practices in Dane-Zaa Territory-An Ethnographic Account from Northeastern British Columbia Fitriani Salim, Zuraima; Maria Sarjani Br. Siregar, Tiarnita; Girsang, Ami; Aini Siregar, Nur; Regina Reafflesia Barus, Sherin
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i2.47

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate two customary funerals conducted by the Dane-zaa First Nation of Northeastern British Columbia, known as the Doig River First Nation. Both funerals included a lot of drumming, singing, and dancing around the fire in keeping with the Dane-zaa custom. Still, there was one key distinction between the two rituals. The funeral held in 2019 for Janice Askoty was a hybrid service that included a Christian liturgy and customary rituals. Such a ritual highlighted the conflicts that already existed among community members over faith and belief systems. There were no conflicts throughout the Christian service that was part of Annie Oker's 2020 funeral. In this paper, the researcher use the notion of syncretism and my observations to illustrate how Christian practices have been merged with indigenous cultural practices, symbols, and beliefs to create new blended practices. Simultaneously, the researcher highlight how certain customs (such as drumming, singing, and dancing around the fire) have endured to this day because they have not been altered by outside forces. Finally, the researcher discuss how the history of colonialism continues to show itself in funerary celebrations and how the community members view, confront, and resist it.
Facility Assessment and Accreditation Trends in Indonesian Madrasah Aliyah: Opportunities for Enhancing Educational Infrastructure Refina, Refina; Madhakomala, R.
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.48

Abstract

This study analyzes Madrasah Aliyah (MA) accreditation in Indonesia, drawing upon data sourced from the Ministry of Religion. The results illuminate optimistic trends, showcasing substantial proportions of MAs achieving Accreditation B (51%) and Accreditation A (43.9%). Notably, regional variations accentuate diverse educational priorities, with private MAs consistently outpacing their public counterparts in accreditation levels. Despite overall alignment with infrastructure standards, it is imperative to address the 26% of MAs with Accreditation C and the 1% lacking accreditation. The strategic distribution of laboratories and facilities underscores a resolute commitment to providing comprehensive learning experiences. In conclusion, Indonesia’s MA system has attained commendable achievements, yet there exists a pressing need for concentrated efforts to rectify regional disparities, enhance public school accreditation, and elevate facility quality, thereby enriching the overall educational landscape. A call for continuous monitoring and targeted interventions is sounded, urging stakeholders to actively engage in sustained improvement initiatives. Through such dedicated endeavors, the Indonesian MA system can fortify its foundations and uphold its commitment to delivering quality education across diverse regions.
New House Ceremony Trie Syahputri, Rina; Maria Sarjani Br. Siregar, Tiarnita; Manurung, Ribka; Hutapea, Sandra; Karosekali, Yoga
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.49

Abstract

This research aims to find out about the new house ceremony, specifically in the Batak toba custom, by exploring and documenting what is known as "Mambongoti Bagas" practiced by the Batak tribe, especially the Toba subgroup. Mamongoti Bagas is an important ceremony since the house is a sacred place for Batak people, especially when it is new. This ceremony takes place in the owner's new house, and the goods used can vary. The method used is to observe the Mambongoti Bagas tradition of the Batak Toba tribe. The results of the research show the celebration of the new house of the tobayang Batak tribe is also called "Mambongoti Bagas" The ceremony begins with respect in the form of local cuisine, "Namalum" (pork neck) to Tulang and Tondong, and they will give ulos to the owner of the house (Suhut), blessings (pasu-pasu) to Suhu, Boru, and Sanina give food namely manuk (dayok), batur manggoluh and rice to Suhut, then prayers and advice.
The Effect of Corporate Governance, Leverage and External Audit Quality on Profit Management in Companies Listed on the Idx In 2018-2022 Novianti, Nunuk; Wijaya, Indra; Febianingsih, Ani
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v1i1.50

Abstract

Management, as well as those responsible for all company operational activities, can use their authority to influence financial reports. This research aims to analyze and determine the influence of Corporate Governance, Ownership Structure, Leverage and External Audit Quality on Profit Management in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX ) in 2018 - 2022. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. This research uses secondary data from financial reports with documentation techniques. The population in this research are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX ) in 2018 - 2022. The sample was determined using the purpose sampling method, so there were 36 (thirty-six) companies studied that met the requirements. Hypothesis testing uses the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square) program. The research results show that Corporate Governance has a significant influence on Leverage and Profit Management, while others do not. However, leverage does not influence earnings management. Corporate governance significantly influences earnings management, and audit quality does not affect earnings management.
Assessing the Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure Fatoni, Patmah; Milenia Gusti, Ainun Ni’mah; Kusumawati, Lucia; Djiuardi, Evelyn; Chandra, Roderick Osman
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i2.51

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of global mortality, encompassing heart disease, strokes, and related conditions. To combat this public health concern, monitoring vital indicators like heart rate and blood pressure plays a pivotal role in early detection, preventive care, treatment assessment, fitness tracking, and post-surgery care. This study aims to assess the effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on heart rate and blood pressure, exploring its potential role as a therapeutic intervention to optimize cardiovascular system health. This study examines the effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on heart rate and blood pressure in patients who receive multiple treatments. The research includes 113 participants undergoing HBOT at different frequencies over 2 weeks. This study used specific statistical tests to analyze the effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) on heart rate and blood pressure. For nonparametric data, the Wilcoxon test will be employed, and for normally distributed data, the Paired T-test will be used. To determine the most influential HBOT frequencies group, the Kruskal- Wallis test will be applied due to the delta heart rate categorized as ordinal. The statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in heart rate before and after HBOT treatment with frequencies of two, three, and five times a week with the details p = 0.008, p < 0.001, and p < 0.001, respectively. As for heart rate alterations, HBOT should be administered at least three or five times a week, which led to notable reductions in heart rate. The correlation values on systole and diastole before and after treatments are 951 and 916 respectively. This data shows that hyperbaric oxygen therapy does improve the blood pressure quality of hypertensive patients. By examining the effect of HBOT on heart rate and blood pressure, this study seeks to contribute valuable insights to the field of cardiovascular system health and provide evidence for the use of HBOT in promoting healing and well-being.
The Influence of Price Discounts, Perceptions of Price, and Product Quality on Online Purchase Decisions Baba Rafi Turkish Kebab Surabaya Yulia Putri, Meylani; Purwanto, Sugeng
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i2.52

Abstract

Development business culinary increasingly day develop faster, indeed innovations carried out by actors business culinary make competition become the tighter, of course, matter This requires the perpetrators business culinary For Determine effective strategies so that you can survive and compete in the market. Baba Rafi is one of them business culinary with product main they namely Kebab Turki Baba Rafi. Several months Lastly, Baba Rafi experienced a decline in sales online, so the company need apply draft strategic marketing To raise sales. Study This done aims to know how much the existing level influences Price Discounts, Price, and Quality Perceptions of products on online purchasing decisions for Kebab Turki Baba Rafi. Method quantitative used in researching this and its population is Baba Rafi's existing customers do Purchase Turkish Kebab Baba Rafi online via food delivery order with a minimum of one transaction. Samples were taken totaling 50 respondents who have filled in the questionnaire via Google Form. Data obtained was processed with using IBM SPSS Version 22 software and analysed with used method analysis multiple linear regression. Findings from the study state that price Discounts individually are not influenced by decision purchases, however together with Price and Quality Perceptions Products have a significant impact and are influential to existing decision purchases
Waffle Ice Cream Based on Jackfruit Seed Flour: Optimization of Ingredient Content Using Response Surface Methodology Cahyaning Sari, Anandhita Putri; Ulva Zahra, Aulia; Ramadhani, Dea; Gusfany Jhonanda, Savna; Putri, Yolanda
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i2.53

Abstract

Jackfruit seeds have excellent nutritional quality, so they can help obtain healthy and nutritious food products. In this research, some wheat flour was replaced with jackfruit seed flour as the base ingredient for waffle cone ice cream. The amount of wheat flour added to the dough is the same as the amount of jackfruit seed flour added. Jackfruit seed flour was added after the effectiveness of using response surface methodology in the batter base for waffle ice cream. The waffle ice cream cone was made from 100% wheat flour, was considered a control, and was used to compare the waffle ice cream cone supplemented with jackfruit seed flour. Replacing wheat flour with jackfruit seed flour affects the nutritional content and characteristics of the waffle cone cream for protein content, ice cream permeability density, crunchiness, and overall acceptability. Protein content increased (14.55%) after adding jackfruit seed flour to 80% of the control level. The cone added with 60% jackfruit seed flour resulted in higher overall crunchiness and acceptability scores than other waffle ice cream cones because jackfruit seed flour has a high water/oil absorption capacity, jackfruit seed flour can be used to make other value-added food products as a substitute for wheat flour in whole or part.

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