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Linguistica
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 23015152     EISSN : 26557517     DOI : 10.24114
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
LINGUISTICA Journal is a quarterly publication presenting articles on Linguistics. The contents include analyses, studies, applications of theories, research reports and reviews
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 336 Documents
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THE INTERRUPTION USED BY THE HOST AND GUESTS IN SARAH SECHAN TALK SHOW ON NET TV ANNISA ANGGIA AYU MAGHFIRO; Meisuri Meisuri; Muhammad Natsir
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Vol. 9, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i2.18944

Abstract

This research aims to identify the types and reasons of interruption uttered by host and the guests in Sarah Sechan talk show. To answer the objectives of the research, the researcher used conversation analysis approach. The data were the utterances that contain the interruption from the conversation in Sarah Secham Talk Show Net TV. The findings showed that there were four types of interruption employed by the host and guests, i.e. simple interruption, overlap interruption, silent interruption and butting-in interruption. From 56 data found in the talk show, simple interruption had the biggest number of occurrence with 37.50%. Simple interruption was the most appearing type in this talk show because each guest in every episode mainly gives his/her floor to the interrupter, which is the host, Sarah sechan even though his/her utterance was disrupted. The smallest number of interruption’s type was butting-in interruption with only 5.35%. The host or the guests seldom do butting-in interruption because they give a chance to the interrupter to deliver his/her message. To decide the reason of interruption, the writer looked at the context of the discussion between the host and the guests. The common reason was Completing with 35.71% and the other reason was showing agreement, seeking clarification, correcting, breaking up, and reject some point. From all of this reason the writer conclude that the interruptions in this talk-show were not violation. Keywords: conversation analysis; interruptionn; Sarah Sechan Talk
CODE MIXING IN HOT 20 COUNTDOWN OF PRAMBORS RADIO PROGRAM DwiAstarini and Berlin Sibarani
LINGUISTICA Vol 4, No 1 (2015): (JAN-MARCH)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v4i1.6661

Abstract

This study deals with code mixing used by broadcasters in Prambors Radio,namely Hot 20 Countdown and SelamatPagi program. The objectives of the studywere (1) to find out the types of code mixing in Hot 20 Countdown andSelamatPagi, (2) to find out in what context code mixing used in Hot 20Countdown and SelamatPagi. The data of this study were the conversationbetween the broadcasters. This study applied descriptive qualitative method. Thefindings shows that there were 68 sentences of code mixing which were classifiedinto three types of code mixing, in Hot 20 Countdown there were 46 sentences, itconsists of 30 utterances (65,22%) insertion of code mixing, 15 utterances(32,61%) alternation of code mixing and 1 utterance (2,17) lexicalization of codemixing, while in SelamatPagi program there were 26 utterances, it consist 17utterances (77,27) of insertion code mixing, 4 utterances (4,55%) of alternationcode mixing, and 1 utterance (4,55%) of lexicalization code mixing.
STUDY OF KARONESE AFFIXATION IN FORMING VERB Oktavianus Oktavianus; Zainuddin Zainuddin
LINGUISTICA Vol 1, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v1i2.685

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study deals with affixation of Karo Language in forming verb. The objectives of this study are to describe the morphological process of affixation in forming verbin Karo language as well as to describe the function and the grammatical meanings of affixation in forming verb in Karo language. The method of research is library research by reading some books related to this study. The instruments of collection data used tape recorder. The technique of analysis data is documentary technique namely identifying the data, classifying the data and finding the dominant type of affixation in Karo language. The findings showed that there are four kinds of Karonese affixation in forming verb namely: (1). Prefix occurs 51 (48%). (2). Infixes occurs 3 (2%), (3). Suffixes occurs 43 (30%) and (4). Confixes occurs 18 (10%) and the total occorences is 119. So the dominant type of affixation found in Karonese in forming verb is Prefix occurs 51(48%). The function of affixation in Karo language are derivational and inflectional, derivational is change the meaning after attached by affix to the stem for example: {er-} + lajang → /erlajang/, /lajang/ means ‘alone’, prefix {er-} is inserted, it becomes /erlajang/ means ‘going’ and inflectional is does not change the meanings after attached by affix to the stem for example: ayak + {-i}  → /ayaki/ , /ayak/ means ‘running’, suffix {-i} inserted, it becomes /ayaki/ means “running” . The grammatical meanings of affixation in Karo language in forming verb are process and activity for example /ersada/ ‘gathered’  meaning of affix {er-} is as process and /erjuma/ ‘ farming’ meaning of affix {er-} is as activity .
THE ANALYSIS OF ELLIPSIS AND SUBSTITUTION OF YOUTUBE ADVERTISEMENTS Viatari Dipa Pencawan and Amrin Saragih
LINGUISTICA Vol 4, No 4 (2015): (OCT-DEC)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v4i4.6695

Abstract

The study was deal with the types of ellipsis andsubstitution occurred intheutterances of Youtube Advertisements. The objectives of the study was toidentify and classify the types of ellipsis and substitution and explaining thereason why it becomes the dominant type that occurred in the advertisement. Thedata were analyzed by identifying the utterances found in thescript. The findingsshows that the three types of ellipsis and substitution are occurred in theadvertisement. The reason why it becomes the dominant type was because ellipsisand substitution can make an effective sentence which can be avoid the repetitionof words by omitting unnecessary words which can be predicted from the context.It also can make the sentence in the script more interesting.
SOCIAL CLASS IN BRITISH SOCIETY IN JANE AUSTEN’S PRIDE AND PREJUDICE Mira Andrea Putri; Syamsul Bahri; Rita Suswati
LINGUISTICA Vol 6, No 1 (2017): (JAN-MARCH)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v6i1.13396

Abstract

This study deals with social class in British society in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice.  The objectives of this study were to find out the impacts of social class toward british society based on the novel Pride and Prejudice written by Jane Austen and to describe  social class reflected toward british society in that novel. The study was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The data of this research were dialogues and narration in Pride and Prejudice novel. The analysis of this study was based on Marxist’s concept (1995:25). The findings of this study were (1) two impacts of social class toward british society found in Pride and Prejudice novel, they were pride and prejudice (2) three types of social classes which were reflected, such as power, wealth, and status. 
THE ACQUISITION OF FREE MORPHEME BY A TWO-YEAR OLD INDONESIAN CHILD Eva Nurtyapul Sri Gustina; Anni Holila Pulungan
LINGUISTICA Vol 3, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v3i3.1799

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to describe types and how of the free morpheme uttered by a two-year-old Indonesian Child. It was a qualitative research design which was observed with a single case study. The instruments used were observation and interview. The researcher observed the subject for two months where conversation in diffrent contexts in daily activities took place.The data collected were the utterances produced by the subject in diffrent context and interview. The data were analyzed by using the theory of language acquisition and free morpheme. The results of this study were: (1) the two types of free morpheme namely lexical and function word were uttered by the subject in his daily activities in diffrent context. (2) the using of  free morpheme occured analysis were:  saying statement,  refusing advise,  saying  dislike, asking gift, refusing comment,  asking question, and the last is avoiding quarrel. The using of  free morpheme based on the speaker’s backgruond analysis was  internded to be used for the interaction in community. Key words: Acquisition, Free Morpheme, Two Year Old Indonesian Child
POLITENESS IN USING PAKPAKNESE IN PERSONAL SUBJECT PRONOUNS IN DAILY CONVERSATION AT JAMBU MBELLANG Pricilia Pricilia; Sri Minda Murni; Sisilia Fitriany Damanik
LINGUISTICA Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Vol 8, No. 4 (2019): (OKT-DES)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v8i4.17033

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative research deals with the Politeness in Using Pakpaknese in Personal Subject Pronouns in Daily Conversation at Jambu Mbellang. The problem of the study were to find the (1)types of politeness in using Pakpaknese in personal subject pronouns show daily conversation, (2)how to personal subject pronouns show daily conversation and (3)why Pakpak people need to show personal subject pronoun by Pakpaknese. The data were collected by taken 30 people (15 male and 15 female) at Jambu Mbellang District as respondent/participant were collected by using questionnaire, recording the daily conversation of Pakpaknese people,the last data the researcher  used interview and then were transcribed. The data were analyzed by qualitative research based on Brown and Levinson. The result of the research shown that second types of politeness show pakpaknese,how do Pakpak people show personal subject pronouns and why Pakpak people need show personal subject pronouns. The analyzed of  questionnaire that speaker male speak to male the equal language were often used and in the speaker male speak female the younger language were often used. In the speaker of female speak female show younger language to used communication and female speak male the older language were often used. types of politeness in show PSP, on record the answer how Pakpak people show PSP that conversation found four speech function , and used interview found intimacy, politeness, relation, adapting situation into ever conversation in Pakpak why Pakpak people need to show PSP.Keywords : pakpaknese, personal pronouns, politeness,
THE ACQUISITION OF SPEECH PATTERN BY TWO-YEAR-OLD KARONESE GIRLS Sri Apulina br Ginting and Meisuri
LINGUISTICA Vol 5, No 4 (2016): (OCT-DEC)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v5i4.6436

Abstract

This research analyzes the acquisition of speech pattern by three Karonese girls. Particular attention is given to types of speech pattern acquired by the three girls. This research uses ethnography qualitative research. The term ethnography has come to be quated with vitually any qualitative research project where the intent is to provide a detailed, in depth description of everyday life and practice. The data were collected by applying documentary technique through daily observation in different context when the children should be active and produce utterances such as playing, watching television, having snack, home activities and communicate with others. The finding at this research shows that Karonese girls acquired three types of speech patterns, namely one- word utterance, two- word utterances and multi- word utterances. The speech pattern used more complex and accordance with the structure of words in the local Karo language. There were three factors affecting language acquisition of the three children, namely society, cognitive process and language.
THE EFFECT OF COMMUNICATIVE AND AUDIO LINGUAL METHOD ON STUDENT’S CONVERSATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT Ika Rebeka Tambunan; Elia Masa Gintings
LINGUISTICA Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v1i1.380

Abstract

The objective of this study was to discover the significant effect of student’s conversation when the student’s were taught by using Directed Communicative and Audio Lingual Method. The subjects of the study were one hundred and twenty  students of  State Senior High School Rantau Selatan, Labuhan Batu. The techniques of data analysis applied were quantitative and qualitative. In analyzing the data, the student’s were given three conversation assessments namely. It was found that the application of  Directed Conversation thinking activity significantly the effect of communicative and audio lingual method on student’s achievement conversation. Key words: Communicative and Audio lingual method; Conversation
NOUN FORMATION IN PAKPAK LANGUAGE Cinta Laswarna Berutu and Zainuddin
LINGUISTICA Vol 4, No 3 (2015): (JUL-SEP)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v4i3.6685

Abstract

This study deals with Noun Formation in Pakpak Language. The objectives of thisstudy are to find and describe the noun formation in Pakpak language. Themethod of this research is library research by reading some books related to thisstudy, this research was conducted by descriptive qualitative research method.The data of this research are taken from two sources, namely: from Folklorewritten in Pakpak language and from short story written in Pakpak language. Thetechnique of analyzing data is documentary technique, the researcher usedHockett and Robin theory which is developed by Kridalaksana to analyze the dataand found that there are four types of affixation used in folklore and short storywritten in Pakpak language. The four types of affixation are: (1). prefix (19, 19%),(2). infix (10, 10%), (3). suffix (36, 36%), (4). confix (34, 34%). Noun formationin Pakpak language not only caused by attached an affix but also by reduplicationprocess, the researcher found that there are five types of reduplication used infolklore and short story in Pakpak language, they are: reduplication of a wholebasic form, reduplication which is basically just repeating the root, reduplicationwhich is change the phoneme (phoneme variation), reduplication through theprocess of adding affixes and compound reduplication. The researcher also foundthe rules of morphophonemic used in Pakpak language, phonological assimilationand phonological addition. As the result, there are four types of affixation informing noun in Pakpak language.

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