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Upaya Pencegahan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Remaja Putri di Smart Fast Global Education Jambi
Hatussaadah, Siti Fati;
Rosalina, Elvin
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.552
Adolescents experience rapid growth and need good nutrition to support their growth and development. Adolescent girls who maintain their nutritional levels will maintain their reproductive health so that in the future they will become adult women who give birth to the next generation and gain adequate weight. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of educational participants about preventing CED in adolescent girls. CED is a condition where young women experience malnutrition (calories and protein) which lasts for a long time or is chronic, characterized by a LiLA proportion <23.5 cm, generally occurs in women of childbearing age which will have an impact on giving birth to LBW babies which will ultimately hinder the growth of children under five (stunting). This activity was carried out at Smart Fast Global Education Jambi, Jambi City for D1 students majoring in Hospitality, Aviation Commerce, AVSEC (Aviation Security) and Flight Attendants. The series of activities will start from September 2022 to February 2023, while education will be held on Friday, November 25 2022 at the Jambi Smart Fast Global Education Hall. There were 37 female students who attended, apart from that, 1 Smart Fast admin, 2 Bachelor of Nutrition Science students and the PkM Team attended. The time allocation is ± 90 minutes starting with the pretest, then delivering the material using power point, followed by a question and answer session, closing with the posttest. Before and after education, a pretest and posttest are given which are carried out by activity participants. There was a change in the average knowledge before and after being given education
Edukasi, Simulasi dan Demonstrasi Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun dan Menyikat Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Taufiq, Said;
Agustina, Fitriani;
Fauzi, M Jamil;
Yusnidaryani, Yusnidaryani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.704
Hygiene and health issues in school-age children are still a concern for health workers, due to low awareness of washing hands with soap and brushing teeth. One of the efforts that can be done is education, simulation and demonstration of the practice of washing hands with soap and brushing teeth properly. Community service activities aim to increase students' knowledge and the formation of clean and healthy living behaviors, especially the behavior of washing hands with soap and brushing the teeth of students at SDN 5 Pirak Timu, North Aceh Regency. The place for the service is Public Elementary School 5 Pirak Timu, North Aceh Regency from August 24 to 27, 2022. The target is students in grades IV to VI with a total of 48 people. Implementation of activities in the form of education about hand washing with soap and brushing teeth followed by simulations and demonstrations of washing hands with soap and brushing teeth properly. Assessment of students' knowledge and skills is carried out before and after being given and demonstrations. The materials used in the implementation of the activities are modules, leaflets and posters. The result achieved was an increasing the knowledge of the target audience about washing hands with soap and brushing teeth. The skills of washing hands with soap and brushing teeth also improved after the simulation and demonstration were carried out. In conclusion. The result achieved is increasing the knowledge of the target audience about washing hands with soap and brushing teeth
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Deteksi Dini Anemia pada Remaja Putri
Ariyanto, Ariyanto;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Efni, Nel
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.721
Anemia is a public health problem in Indonesia that can be experienced by all age groups from toddlers to old age. In Indonesia, around 12% of boys and 23% of girls suffer from iron deficiency anemia. Adolescent girls (rheumataries) are prone to suffering from anemia because they lose a lot of blood during menstruation. Adolescent girls who suffer from anemia may later be at risk of developing anemia during pregnancy. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of young women in recognizing, understanding and early detection of anemia. The target is 30 female students of SMP N Jambi. Community service methods include lectures, discussions, mentoring. The results of the service showed that students' knowledge increased after being given health education about early detection of anemia by 90%. Recommended for young women to increase their understanding of anemia by participating in counseling organized by health workers and broadening their horizons through print and electronic media
Peningkatan Efikasi Diri dalam Management Marah pada Pendamping ODHA Di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
yuliana, yuliana;
Pebrianti, Dwi Kartika;
Yanti, Rahmi Dwi;
Yesni, Marnila
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.725
ODHA are people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome). Changes in ODHA's character are inseparable from psychological and social pressures and cause many ODHA to become depressed. Psychological and social pressures experienced by ODHA also have a negative impact on emotions. Most people know the term emotion related to anger and hatred. ODHA companions are ODHA and become an extension of nurses and even foundations in approaching ODHA. Community Service was carried out at the Putri Ayu Health Center which is a PkM partner location aimed at enabling ODHA companions to carry out independent healthy training to increase efficacy in anger management, the implementing team had previously provided spiritual mindfulness education to participants to control emotions, the next activity the team trained independent healthy skills by providing leaflets to increase self-efficacy in anger management, providing questionnaires via Google Foam, the results obtained were 12 ODHA companions, there was an increase in self-efficacy, namely in the belief in being able to overcome anger and negative feelings by 1 point, the belief in being able to overcome sadness when in difficulty 0.91 points, the belief in being able to avoid losing control when angry 1.75 points. After this activity was given to ODHA companions, it is hoped that in the future this activity will be continued to ODHA at the Kanti Sehati Foundation
Upaya Pencegahan HIV pada Remaja melalui Edukasi di Posrem Eirin Kota Jambi
Kusuma, Ratu
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.726
Adolescent health is a global problem, including the risk of contracting HIV. BPS 2018 recorded 86,780 cumulative cases of HIV/AIDS and some occurred in teenagers. IDAI reports that in 2022 there will be 741 adolescents aged 15-19 years infected with HIV and 172 cases will occur at ages ≤ 14 years. The 2020 Jambi Province Health Profile recorded 169 new cases of HIV and 32 new cases of AIDS in Jambi Province, the most cases in Jambi City (122 HIV and 28 AIDS). Data from the ODHA Community (Yayasan Kanti Sehati Sejati Kota Jambi) for 2022 recorded 1115 ODHA in Jambi Province. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education through activities of community service. This activity was carried out in the working area of the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City because based on the HIV/AIDS and IMS Program Medical Records in 2023 there were 92 cases of HIV/AIDS, and in 2020 there was 1 male teenager infected with HIV. Data from Yayasan Kanti Sehati Sejati notes that in the last 1 year (2021-2022) several new cases were adolescent ODHA (aged 16-20 years) and 1 of them was even infected at the age of 14 years. Education was carried out on July 15 2023 at the homes of residents of RT 15 Sungai Putri Sub-district for 34 young men and women from Posrem Eirin who are members of Posrem Senja Danau Sipin. The material is delivered via power point for ± 60 minutes including a question and answer and sharing session. Before and after education, a pretest and posttest were carried out using the same questionnaire. After being given education, there was an increase in the average knowledge of 2.0 and attitude of 4.5 points. Thus, it is concluded that the knowledge of teenagers at Posrem Eirin about HIV is not optimal.
Edukasi tentang Pengolahan dan Manfaat Minyak Sereh bagi Ibu Hamil untuk Persiapan Menyusui di BPM Muzilatul Nisma
Jayanti, Ova;
Patriani, Sirly
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.735
Aromatherapy oil produced from lemongrass plants functions as an antidepressant. It is proven from several studies that lemongrass oil aromatherapy can suppress and relieve stress during pregnancy and prevent postpartum depression during the postpartum period. Indonesia is the world's largest producer of lemongrass. There are 2 types of lemongrass, namely citronella (cymbopogon winterianus) and kitchen lemongrass (cymbopogon flexousus). However, pregnant women do not fully know the benefits of fragrant lemongrass and how to process fragrant lemongrass into lemongrass oil or aromatherapy oil. Therefore, it is necessary to educate pregnant women about the processing and benefits of lemongrass oil for breastfeeding preparation at BPM Muzilatul Nisma. BPM Muzilatul Nisma is a maternity clinic that has implemented complementary therapies in obstetric services, but of the existing complementary therapies, there has never been education related to the processing and utilization of lemongrass oil for pregnant women. This is in line with the needs of most mothers who complain that they cannot breastfeed their babies effectively. Counseling was conducted on July 08, 2023 which was attended by 20 mothers, the time needed for educational activities was ± 1 hour 30 minutes. The first 30 minutes of education about the benefits of lemongrass oil for pregnant women. Education was accompanied by the provision of leaflets to each participant followed by questions and answers. Furthermore, a demonstration on how to process citronella into citronella oil in a simple household-based manner without refining. The demonstration was given in the form of a video. After the education was completed, a posttest was conducted using the same questionnaire as the pretest. It was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge about lemongrass oil, but a low desire to make lemongrass oil independently.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang pada Remaja di Pondok Pesantren As’ad Kota Jambi
Wulansari, Arnati;
Rahmawati, Helfi
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.762
Currently, health programs have not touched on the Islamic boarding school education segment. Most of the activities in Islamic boarding schools involve studying and the activities are regularly scheduled. One of the Islamic boarding schools is the As'ad Islamic Boarding School, where this boarding school is one of the oldest Islamic boarding schools and the number of students per year is quite large. This activity aims to provide education about balanced nutrition for teenagers. The activity was attended by 28 audience members who were young women. Activities will be carried out from September 2023 to January 2024 at the As'ad Islamic Boarding School, Jambi City. This activity was carried out using the discussion method. The results of community service showed that as many as 21% of the audience had good knowledge in the pretest. The posttest results increased with the good knowledge category amounting to 79%. In the discussion session, many questions were asked related to balanced nutrition and most of them also shared their experiences regarding balanced nutrition. It can be concluded that after carrying out this activity, the audience can understand about balanced nutrition.
Pemberantasan Stunting dan Penatalaksanaan Permasalahan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cerdas
Andriani, Medi;
Putri, Kiki Ananda;
Maharani, Juliantika;
Hidayati, Atriani;
Ibriyanti, Silda;
Shabirah, Athayyah;
Lina, Ade Okta;
Cupa Munti, Putri Delina;
Sandi, Putri Lara
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.768
Stunting is a growth and development disorder in children, not only inhibiting physical growth but also other growth processes such as mental, cognitive, and intellectual development. Stunting is caused by long-term malnutrition that can occur from conception to the age of 24 months. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is projected to decrease by 2.8% to 21.6% in 2022. Based on data from the Batanghari Regency Health Office, the number of young children suffering from stunting has increased compared to 2021. The results of the 2022 Indonesian Child Nutrition Survey (SDGBI) revealed that the stunting rate in Batanghari reached 26.3%, making Batanghari Regency the district/city with the highest stunting rate in Jambi Province. The purpose of this study is to increase public understanding of what stunting is, its causes, short-term and long-term risks of stunting, and how to overcome the impact of stunting. The method carried out is direct counseling to the people of Tanjung Putra village, Mersam, Batang Hari. The results obtained are 80% of the people of Tanjung Putra village know about stunting.
Penerapan Senam Dismenorea pada Siswi SMP Negeri 11 Kota Jambi
Pebrianti, Dwi Kartika;
Yanti, Rahmi Dwi;
Putri, Vevi Suryenti;
Yuliana, Yuliana;
Rahmadhani, Dwi Yunita;
Yesni, Marnila;
Armina, Armina
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.771
Menstruation is the process of releasing healthy blood and tissue from the uterus which then flows out of the body through the vagina. Disturbance that usually occurs during menstruation is dysmenorrhea. As a result,it can interfere with daily activities such as school, impaired motivation and concentration in learning. The aim of education is so that young women, especially female students at SMP N 11 Jambi City can do dysmenorrhea exercises to prevent dysmenorrhea pain. The activity begins with a pretest, then the implementation of education and demonstrations regarding dysmenorrhea and then a posttest. The media used are posters, ppt, leaflets and questionnaires. The educational target is 20 respondents. This activity was carried out at SMP Negeri 11 Jambi City for a period of 3-6 months in March 2023-July 2023. The results obtained were that before being given knowledge about the application of dysmenorrhea gymnastics from 20 participants 13 students said moderate pain with a pain scale range of 4-6 and after given knowledge about theapplicationofdysmenorrhoeagymnastics,therewere15participantswhosaidmildpainwithapainscale range of 1-3.It is hoped that this can provide information to students of SMP Negeri 11 Jambi City regarding dysmenorrhea exercises, especially for students who have experienced dysmenorrhea but have never been educated about how to deal with dysmenorrhea with dysmenorrhea exercises.
Upaya Promotif Pencegahan Stunting melalui Edukasi Gizi Seimbang
Norhasanah, Norhasanah;
Suryani, Nany
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.810
Implementing balanced nutrition to prevent stunting is very necessary, considering that there is a very close relationship between intake and nutritional status. Nutritional status is directly related to nutritional intake and also infectious diseases. Implementing balanced nutrition in the family can begin with good nutritional knowledge from parents, especially mothers. This nutritional knowledge is very important in determining healthy and balanced food intake for families, including babies and toddlers. The low level of nutritional knowledge among parents and the negative impacts it causes are one of the reasons for the need to provide nutritional education regarding balanced nutrition. Balanced nutrition needs to be implemented from pre-conception until the child is two years old, especially for optimal growth and development. The application of balanced nutrition also needs to be applied to all other family members, because balanced nutrition is important in all life cycles. The activities carried out are in the form of nutrition education which are expected to increase nutritional knowledge among parents of children at PAUD Terpadu Sabila. Activity evaluation is carried out by comparing nutritional knowledge between before and after being given nutrition education. The results of the activity showed that there was a change in the nutrition knowledge of the child's parents when compared before and after nutrition education. The percentage of knowledge in the good category before the nutrition education was given was 51%, increasing to 100% after the nutrition education was given.