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Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter
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Articles 334 Documents
The Effects Of Sukuk (Islamic Bonds) In The Economy Derry Fahrian; Chenny Seftarita
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 6 (2016): Proceeding of 6th AIC in conjuction with ICMSA
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of sukuk towards Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the short term and the long term. The data used in this research is sukuk and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) quarterly data from 2009 until 2015 in the form of time series, processed and analyzed by the method of estimation of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). The results of this study indicate that factors influencing the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the short term and the long term is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the Sukuk. In the short term Gross Domestic Product (GDP) influencing the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) itself positively and significantly, while Sukuk influencing the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) negatively. In the long term both of Sukuk and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) influence the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) positively and significantly. The study conclude that the increase in funding sources could increase the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in order to increase economic growth. Thus it is critical to increase the sources of financing to stimulate economic growth in Indonesia.
Models in Returning the Harmonic Life Postconflicts as Ethnic in Sambas Regency Setyo Utomo; Joko Martono; Aleksander Sebayang
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 has guaranteed the freedom to reside within the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on the experience of conflicts in the country, with the post-conflict handling of those who had previously conflicted it can be reunited in living a harmonious life, but unlike the conflict that occurred in Sambas Regency in 1999 between ethnic Malays and Madurese which has been for so many years and with post-conflict efforts that have been done until now people in Sambas district have not been able to accept the presence of Madurese in Sambas Regency. So through this article the authors want to put forward the formulation of the problem how the models can be taken so that victims of post-conflict ethnicity can return to live in place that they had previously occupied, so the goal to realize a harmonious life between two ethnic who had been involved in the conflict through the models offered by the author can be done by related authority parties.Keywords:human rights, conflict, ethnicity, harmony.
Supernatural Phenomena in Synge’s Riders to the Sea Hidayati Hidayati
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The focus of the study is to analyze the supernatural phenomena experienced by a family on Aran Island located on the west coast of Ireland. The person directly involved with the supernatural phenomena is Maurya, the protagonist of the drama, having lost all of her male family members. By the time this story begins, the second last son, is declared lost and finally found dead on the sea. After that her youngest son goes to the bazaar in the Mainland to sell horses but he never returns. These supernatural phenomena with various forms emerge from the span of these two events. There is a strong belief in supernaturalism among the people of Aran Island and this makes supernaturalism a significant aspect of the whole storyline. The research method used is Descriptive Qualitative with a focus on library research with the ground that descriptive qualitative is appropriately used to study the social phenomena where people make various senses of their life experiences. The result shows that the supernatural phenomena appear in varied forms: Mystery behind the death of Michael, Supernatural vision of Maurya, Foresightof Mauryaand Supernatural nuance in the title.  Keywords: supernaturalism, mystery, vision.
A performance analysis of national programme for community empowerment in rural Indonesia Ida Zulfida; Ahmad Fauzi
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Rural empowerment programs have been widely used in Indonesia as a means to accelerate rural development from the human capital perspective. One such rural empowerment program is the Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Perdesaan (PNPM) [National Program for Community Empowerment]. As much as Rp 64.87 trillion (US $4.8 billion) has been spent delivering this program across the country. Nevertheless, very few assessments have been conducted to assess the effectiveness of this national program. This study attempts to evaluate the program in Bandung Regency in Indonesia. Using data envelopment analysis (DEA), this study explores the effectiveness of the empowerment program by measuring its inputs and outputs. Using data from sub districts and villages, the low efficiency score of the program reveals inefficiencies of input and misallocation of budget. This paper also describes some lessons learned for rural development program in Indonesia.
Improving Competitiveness Strategy for SME’s through Optimization Human Resources Management Function Lila Bismala; Susi Handayani
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This research intends to explore the strategy of increasing SME’s competitiveness through the optimization of human resource management function. Human resource management is often forgotten by SME’s, whereas effective human resource management will be able to be competitiveness for SME. Methods of data collection conducted are to make observations, questionnaires, in-depth interviews, as well as literature review. The sample of this research is 69 small and medium industries. The results showed that the competitiveness of SME can be improved by optimizing the human resource management function. The human resource management function referred to is procurement (paying attention to skills, knowledge and abilities), maintenance (paying attention to compensation and some aspects of organizational behavior, such as organizational climate, organizational culture, employee commitment), human resources development, performance appraisal (preparing indicators and a fair performance appraisal system, objective and accurate)
Investigating the Language Choice of Acehnese Intermarriage Couples in the Home Domain Zulfadli A. Aziz; Bukhari Daud; Windasari Windasari
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 6 (2016): Proceeding of 6th AIC in conjuction with ICMSA
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study aimed at investigating Acehnese intermarriage couples choosing Bahasa Indonesia as medium of communication in the home domain and discovering the influences of their language choice on the survival of their mother tongues. Interview guide and questionnaire were applied as the instruments in this qualitative study which was conducted in Banda Aceh with five Acehnese intermarriage couples who use Bahasa Indonesia to interact in the home domain. Results of interview showed that there were some reasons those couples prefer to Bahasa Indonesia which are: (1) to accommodate spouse; (2) to be convenient; (3) to expand social network; (4) Bahasa Indonesia is community language; (5) Bahasa Indonesia is the national language; (6) Bahasa Indonesia is the medium of instruction; (7) Bahasa Indonesia is the dominant language; (8) Bahasa Indonesia is a neutral choice; (9) the couples are less motivated to use the indigenous languages. In addition, the results of questionnaire revealed that the intermarriage couples’ language choice might promote linguistic suicide; that is, the parents do not pass their mother tongues to the children. The linguistic suicide may cause the children to own Bahasa Indonesia as their first language or mother tongue resulting in an inability to own their parents’ mother tongues
Description of City Population Growth Rate of Banda Aceh Post Tsunami 24 December 2014 Muhammad Okta Ridha Maulidian; Hasmunir Hasmunir
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Banda Aceh City is an experienced area with Tsunami in 2004, by the history more than half of its territory was under threat of the tsunami. This research aims to calculate how population growth rates in Banda Aceh post-tsunami 2004 as the prone area? The study examines population data of Banda Aceh descriptively. Collections in this research are documented, on secondary data from the BPS (Central of Statistical Officer) Banda Aceh. The results show that highest population occurred in 2013 was 262223 inhabitants. Population growth rate in Banda Aceh City post-tsunami 2004 increased and decreased in tandem, but at the end of annual, population growth rate was the minus: -23,2 (exponential) or -2,5 (geometry). However, if observed by sub-districts, the highest population growth rates are in tsunami-prone areas, Meuraxa and Kuta Raja where the rates were 21,48 (exponential) or 23,9 (geometry), and 14,63 (exponential) or 15,76 (geometry). This was very high rate, the growth of ordinary residents only on lift 2 - 4 percent per year
Integration of Oil Palm and Cattle to Empower Farmers’ Economic in East Aceh, Indonesia Saifuddin Yunus; Suadi Zainal; Suryadi .; Fadli Jalil
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 6 (2016): Proceeding of 6th AIC in conjuction with ICMSA
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study examines the integration of oil palm commodities and cattle to empower farmers’ economic in East Aceh, Aceh Province, Indonesia. Even though, this paper only focus on empowerment process with aim to discover an integration process of oil palm and cattle made by oil palm farmers. This study used a qualitative approach to analyze data. The results showed that the process of integration of oil palm and cattle are practiced by oil palm farmers without adequate knowledge. In addition, the integration also has done between cattle breeders and oil palm farmers. However local authorities (Aceh Province and East Aceh) have not given the attention for this program to empower the farmers with education and training skill to integrate oil palm and cattle. Whereas such as this program is commonly practiced in Indonesia.
The determinants of online buying intention Junita Safitri; Paham Ginting; Endang Sulistya Rini; Arlina Nurbaity Lubis
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Today Social Media is something that you cannot live without. Most of us today addicted to Social Media. Social Media had changed many things in our life. We are communicating, chatting, sharing, inspiring and shopping simultaneously using Social Media. Despite offering so much fun, social Media can be very dangerous. In Aceh Province online shoppers prefer Social Media to Online website for online shopping option. This study is a quantitative research which tested the role of two beliefs of technology usage perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness as determinant factor along with social influence in influencing online buying intention. Purpose of this study is to identify the affecting factor of social media buying intention. The population of this study was Social Media User who experience online shopping and located in Aceh. This study was conducted using 199 respondents as samples which were taken from specific population. This study were using Observation and Questionnaires as data collecting method. Partial Least Square (PLS) used as data analyzing method. This study resulted that online buying intention significant in influencing online buying behavior. Perceived Usefulness is significant in influencing online buying intention. Social Influence found significant in influencing online buying intention.
The effect of money supply, interest rate, and exchange rate on inflation in Indonesia 2001-2013 Sri Wulandari
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of money supply, interest rate and exchange rate on inflation in Indonesia. Data analysis model used in this research is Multiple Regression Analysis Test. The data used are annual data from 2001 until 2013. The results show that the money supply, interest rate and exchange rate have an influence on inflation in Indonesia. From the results of processing showed R2 = 0.549 can be interpreted that the money supply, interest rate and exchange rate able to explain 54.9% inflation. While as much as 45.1% in influenced by other variables that are not included in the study.

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