International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies
Focus The International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies (IJoRIS) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that provides a platform for the publication of high-quality research at the intersection of religious studies and interdisciplinary scholarship. Scope IJoRIS welcomes submissions that explore the multifaceted relationship between religion and various academic disciplines, including but not limited to: 1. Theology and Religious Studies: Examining religious traditions, practices, beliefs, and their societal implications from a comparative, historical, or philosophical perspective. 2. Sociology of Religion: Investigations of the role of religion in shaping social structures, institutions, and individual or collective identities. 3. Religious Ethics and Moral Philosophy: Analyses of the ethical dimensions of religious worldviews and their application to contemporary moral dilemmas. 4. Religion and the Arts: Explorations of the intersection between religious themes, symbols, and artistic expression across various media (literature, visual arts, music, film, etc.). 5. Religion and Science: Investigations of the interactions, tensions, and synergies between religious thought and scientific inquiry. 6. Religion and Politics: Examining the dynamic relationship between religious affiliations, political ideologies, and public policy. 7. Religion and Gender/Sexuality: Analyses of the intersections between religious traditions, gender roles, and sexual identities. 8. Religion and Education: Explorations of the role of religion in educational curricula, pedagogical approaches, and institutional structures. 9. Religion and Environmental Studies: Investigations of the connections between religious beliefs, environmental ethics, and sustainability. 10. Interreligious Dialogue and Comparative Religion: Comparative analyses of diverse religious traditions and their potential for fostering cross-cultural understanding and cooperation. Interdisciplinary Focus IJoRIS particularly encourages submissions that adopt an interdisciplinary approach, drawing on multiple fields of study to offer innovative perspectives and deepen our understanding of the complex relationship between religion and various aspects of human experience, such as: Arts and Humanities Economics, Finance, and Business Management Green Economy and Innovation Education Science and Practices English Language and Linguistics Geography and Topography Political Science and Government Psychology, Counselling and Guidance Social Work and Policy Design International Law and Global Citizenship Learning Management Systems and Innovations in Open & Distance Learning Theology and Philosophy of Religion Comparative Studies and Interfaith Dialogue Literary and Textual Studies of Religion History and Historical Studies of Religion Anthropology and Archaeology of Religion Sociology and Psychology of Religion Religion and Science, Ethics and Morality
Articles
19 Documents
Sharenting, Exploitation, or Entertainment? Case Study of @abe_daily TikTok Accounts and Their Impact on Children's Privacy
Anggraeni, Maulinda;
Adinugraha, Hendri Hermawan
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/k8ccgy56
Sharenting is a practice where parents share their children's life moments on social media. The study focused on @abe_daily's TikTok account, which features videos of a child's daily life and has sparked debate about children's privacy and potential exploitation. The main issue in this study is how the public views the content, whether it is as family entertainment or a form of child exploitation. This study aims to understand the public's perception of sharenting in @abe_daily accounts and its impact on children's privacy. This study uses a mixed methods approach, with in-depth interviews with ten informants and a survey of 13 respondents familiar with the account. Qualitative analysis was done through thematic, while quantitative data was collected through Likert scale questionnaires. The results showed that most respondents viewed content as positive entertainment, but there were concerns about child exploitation and privacy. While monetization of children's content is considered acceptable as long as children's well-being is maintained, there is an urgent need for stricter regulations regarding children's privacy on social media. This study recommends increased digital education for parents and clearer policies to protect children's rights in sharenting.
From Chaos to Cosmos: Theological Insights on Creation Narratives in Patristic Literature
Adeoye, Moses Adeleke
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/h21jpa10
This study investigates the development of creation narratives within Patristic literature, focusing on key theologians from the Apostolic to Medieval periods, such as Augustine, Origen, and Gregory of Nyssa. The primary issue explored is the theological theme of chaos and cosmos, which illustrates how God transforms chaos into order through His creative and redemptive actions. The research traces how early Christian thinkers understood and articulated this theme, particularly about God's kingship and the overarching narrative of creation, fall, redemption, and new creation. The study employs a qualitative textual analysis of prominent Patristic writings, systematically reviewing key texts that discuss creation narratives. This method allows for a detailed examination of the theological nuances present in these works, highlighting significant trends and variations in thought among different theologians. The iterative approach of this analysis uncovers the dynamic nature of early Christian cosmology and its implications for Trinitarian theology. The findings reveal that Patristic thinkers were deeply concerned with establishing a solid theological foundation for understanding creation about the Trinity. Their reflections continue to enrich contemporary Christian thought on creation, offering insights relevant to modern spiritual and theological discussions. This study recommends further engagement with Patristic literature to foster interdisciplinary dialogue, historical contextualisation, and meaningful theological reflection on creation in the context of contemporary issues.
The Application of the Qiyas Method in Islamic Legal Reasoning: A Review of Fatwas by the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI)
Nugraha, Iqbal Subhan;
Waheeda, Waheeda;
Mutakin, Ali;
Aziz, Abdul;
Saujan, Iqbal
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/w5h57z04
Fatwas have an important role in bridging the gap between the ideals of Islamic law and the ever-evolving social reality. This study examines the application of the qiyas method in fatwas issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), focusing on its legal reasoning and relevance in contemporary contexts. Through a qualitative approach with content analysis techniques, this study examines several MUI fatwas that use the basis of qiyas, such as provisions on the prohibition of alcohol, the implementation of Friday prayers on ships, and the obligation of zakat on income. The results of the study show that qiyas is an important instrument for MUI in responding to modern problems by referring to analogies from classical Islamic texts. By adapting legal principles from the past to the present situation, MUI shows the flexibility of Islamic law in responding to the challenges of the times. This study confirms that qiyas not only functions as a classical method in fiqh proposals, but also remains relevant in formulating contextual and applicable fatwas. These findings show the dynamics of contemporary ijtihad and the importance of the role of scholarly institutions in maintaining the continuity between sharia and the needs of modern society.
The Concept of Salvation in the Qur'an: A Theological Analysis and Comparative Study with Other Abrahamic Traditions
Ichwan, Moh. Nor;
Nabavi, Sayed Majid;
Benaouali, Mohamed Cherif
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/q7rm8405
The concept of salvation is a crucial theological issue debated within Islam, Christianity, and Judaism Abrahamic traditions. While these three religions share similarities in emphasizing faith and ethical behavior, they exhibit fundamental differences regarding the mechanisms of salvation. This study highlights that Islam emphasizes a balance between divine grace and individual responsibility, contrasting with Christianity's focus on grace and redemption through Jesus Christ and Judaism's emphasis on obedience to God's covenants and laws. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research employs textual analysis of the holy scriptures from each tradition alongside comparative theological studies. The findings reveal that the Qur'an integrates divine grace (rahmah) and human effort (amal salih), presenting a holistic view of salvation that differs from the grace-centered model of Christianity and the law-centered approach of Judaism. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of soteriology across these traditions and fosters constructive interreligious dialogue by illuminating both shared values and distinct theological perspectives.
Reinterpreting Islamic Authenticity: Hassan Hanafi's Sacred-Profane Dialectic and Its Implications for Social Transformation
Ananda, Rifki Abror;
Fata, Ahmad Khoirul;
Parray, Tauseef Ahmad
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/jrtx0651
This article explores the dialectic between the sacred and the profane in Hassan Hanafi's Islamic Leftism, focusing on its implications for Islamic authenticity and social transformation. The study addresses the issue of how religious traditions, often perceived as static, can be reinterpreted to address contemporary social challenges such as economic inequality and political oppression. Employing a textual analysis method, the research examines Hanafi's key works, including Min Al-Aqidah Ila Al-Thawrah and Al-Turath wa al-Tajdid, to analyze his critique of traditional Islamic conservatism and his emphasis on the dynamic role of sacredness in driving social change. The findings reveal that Hanafi redefines Islamic authenticity by integrating spiritual values with practical social action, challenging the overemphasis on transcendental aspects in Sufism. This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic thought by offering a new framework that bridges spirituality with societal transformation, providing insights for scholars and policymakers seeking to reconcile religious traditions with modern challenges.
Cultural Fusion in Pesantren: Navigating Islamic Customs and Javanese Traditions in Kediri, Suburban Indonesia
Huda, M. Dimyati;
Waluyo, Bagus
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/pfjjab30
This study examines how Javanese customs integrate with Islamic practices in pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) in suburban Kediri, Indonesia, and identifies key influencing factors. We used a phenomenological approach to analyze six pesantren students' experiences (gender-balanced, aged 17-23) through in-depth interviews. Findings reveal two main insights: First, cultural fusion manifests through practices like wearing a sarong during prayers, using local dialects in recitations, and incorporating slametan (communal feasts) into Islamic events, demonstrating Islam's cultural adaptability. Second, this integration is facilitated by inclusive leadership (religious scholars reconciling traditions with Islamic principles) and intergenerational dialogue (elders mentoring youth about ancestral customs). However, tensions emerge from generational divides and community disagreements over certain practices. The study highlights musyawarah (consensus-building discussions) as crucial for conflict resolution. These findings advance the understanding of cultural-Islamic hybridity in educational institutions, suggesting that Islamic education policies should formally incorporate local wisdom. Future research could compare urban/rural contexts or examine digital media's role in cultural transmission.
The Role of Digital Competencies, AI, and Informal Learning in Enhancing Functional Skills: A Study of Islamic School Teachers in Southern Pakistan
Majeed, Muhammad Kashif;
Ahmad, Tunku Badariah
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/j2dmwz89
This study examines the interplay between digital competencies, AI usage, and digital informal learning in enhancing functional skills among Islamic secondary school teachers in Southern Pakistan, a context underexplored in existing literature. Despite the global emphasis on technology-driven education, little is known about how these factors collectively influence teacher development in resource-constrained, culturally specific settings like Islamic schools in Muzaffargarh. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected via Google Forms from 450 teachers and analyzed with SPSS (v22) to address two research questions: (1) the impact of digital competencies on functional skills acquisition, moderated by AI tools, and (2) the role of AI-based informal learning in teaching effectiveness and skill development. Results revealed that while digital competencies alone did not significantly improve functional skills (p=0.067), AI tools demonstrated a strong moderating effect (p=0.000), enhancing teachers' ability to leverage digital resources. Additionally, AI-powered informal learning platforms positively influenced teaching adaptability and skill progression. The study contributes to theory by highlighting AI's pivotal role as a bridge between digital literacy and functional skills in non-Western educational contexts. Practically, it underscores the need for targeted teacher training programs integrating AI tools and digital informal learning alongside infrastructure investments. These findings offer policymakers and educators a framework to design contextually relevant professional development initiatives, addressing gaps in Pakistan's Islamic education system while informing similar global contexts undergoing digital transition.
Islamic Family Counseling to Enhance Family Harmony in the Modern Era
Ernaeny, Windy;
Murtadho, Ali;
Wati, Levinia Dian Kristina;
Is Haque, Aptaarkhan Aurell
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/bcwzfn76
Family harmony is a crucial foundation in social life, particularly within Islamic culture and values. In the modern era, communication breakdowns, value differences, and life stressors often disrupt relationships between spouses and extended family members. Islamic family counseling, rooted in Sharia principles and Islamic ethics, offers a structured approach to strengthening family bonds amidst these social changes. This study aims to explore the role of Islamic family counseling in enhancing family harmony in contemporary society. Utilizing a qualitative phenomenological method with narrative analysis, data were gathered through in-depth interviews and field observations involving Muslim families in Semarang who had sought counseling services. The findings reveal that Islamic family counseling significantly improves communication skills, conflict management, and internalizing Islamic values within families. It emphasizes active listening, patience, forgiveness, and integrating worship and community bonding practices into daily life. These techniques contribute to emotional stability and the spiritual resilience of families facing modern challenges. This study offers practical recommendations for improving Islamic family counseling services and highlights its vital contribution to sustaining family harmony in a rapidly changing world.
Comparative Analysis of Halal Tourism Management in Indonesia and China: Implementation, Challenges, and Opportunities
Adinugraha, Hendri Hermawan;
Marier, Syauqie Muhammad;
Al-Kasyaf, Muhammad Zheeva
International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : RaSAIL Media Group, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.64529/2ps9dq35
This study explores the implementation of halal management principles in the tourism industry in Indonesia and China as representatives of Muslim majority and minority countries. The main goal is to compare the effectiveness of regulations and infrastructure readiness and identify challenges and opportunities in developing halal tourism destinations. The study uses a qualitative, literature-based approach, analyzing regulatory documents, industry reports, and academic publications. The results of the analysis show that Indonesia adopts a regulation-based model with the support of national halal certification and halal industrial zones. At the same time, China prioritizes a market-based approach in areas with significant Muslim populations. Both countries face obstacles without global halal standards and limited provision of halal services in major destinations. This study highlights the importance of cross-sector collaboration, digital innovation, and policy harmonization to strengthen the competitiveness of global halal destinations. The contribution of this research lies in providing a comparative analysis that enriches the halal management literature and offers practical strategies for developing sustainable halal tourism.