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Landraad
Published by Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28297563     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
LANDRAAD is Journal Family law and Muamalah was published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Syekh H. Abdul Halim Hasan Al-Ishlahiyah Binjai. All published articles in this journal will have a unique DOI number. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original reserach articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of Islamic Jurisprudence (Fiqh); Islamic Legal Theory (Usul al-Fiqh); Law in Modern Muslim World (Legislation/Codification, Statutes, Regulations, Legal Professions, and Institutions); Comparative Law, Law & Religion, or Law & Social/Society which intersects with Islamic Law and Jurisprudence. LANDRAAD is published twice a year in March and September, with a peer-review. It was firstly published in 2022 with a full online journal. It accepts manuscript submissions written in Indonesian, English or Arabic. e-ISSN: 2829-7563
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 56 Documents
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Kajian Ulang Nisab Zakat Emas Dalam Qanun Aceh Nomor 3 Tahun 2021 Tampubolon, Mulkan Tarida Tua
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i1.514

Abstract

This article aims to conduct a reevaluation of the Gold Zakat Nisab within the Aceh Qanun No. 3 of 2021. The Gold Zakat Nisab is the focal point of this study due to its relevance in determining the amount of zakat that must be paid by individuals or communities who possess gold wealth above a certain threshold. Through an analytical approach to the implementation of these regulations, this article evaluates their relevance, fairness, and effectiveness within the economic and social context of Acehnese society. By discussing the historical background of gold zakat regulation in Islamic law, reviewing the provisions of the Gold Zakat Nisab within the Aceh Qanun, analyzing the implementation of these regulations, and proposing potential improvements or refinements, this article aims to make a positive contribution to the development of better zakat policies in Aceh. Additionally, it aims to contribute to the academic literature on Islamic economics.
Pencatatan Al-Bai'u Di Rumah Makan Pantai Anyer Serang Banten Adrianto; Sitorus, Chalid
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i1.515

Abstract

Al-bai’u is an exchange goods or exchange goods for money and Execution of trade contracts It requires the consent of both parties. Akad al-bai’u in restaurants Anyer Banten with the seller does not deliver list of pice of food to customers This research uses an approach qualitative and method Analysis normative-empirical of law research and answer issues that arise in the contract al-bai’u in restaurants The research results show that akad al-bai’u in restaurant is allowed, if akad in restaurant Anyer Banten This is done at the beginning, namely when the buyer has finished taking the desired menu So it's counting Price of food set before the buyer eats And the nature of payment in a direct way between sellers and buyers who meet face to face and Akad al-bai’u in restaurant Anyer Banten is in the form of debts and receivables which must be recorded as stated in the statement of Allah which is written in surah al baqarah ayat 282
Pernikahan Dini Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Islam Dan Psikologi Ihza Habibi, Yusril; Dewi, Tika
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i1.517

Abstract

This paper examines how early marriage is a phenomenon that is currently common in Indonesia. The analysis carried out in this paper is to examine the perspective of Islamic law and the psychological perspective of early marriage. The purpose of marriage is according to Islamic teachings and the goodness of the parties directly interested, and on the basis of "maslahah mursalah". Psychology sees that early marriage is not just an age limit for humans. Because early marriage is more accurately described as young marriage. This reason is more related on issues of non-physical development, both biological development and psychological development (emotional, cognitive and social).
Peran Pemerintah Dalam Menanggulangi Pernikahan Dini Dalam Memperkuat Bonus Demografi 2045 Lubis, Salsabila; Romadhona, Suci
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i1.518

Abstract

This research discusses the role of the government in tackling early marriage and strengthening the 2045 demographic bonus. The method used in this research is a literature study using library data collection methods, reading and taking notes, and managing research data objectively, systematically, analytically and critically, such as journals. , articles, internet sites, and others relevant to this research. The research results show that a person's ability to become high-quality human resources can be determined by their level of education. Countries that have a lot of human resources but are incompetent will add to the burden. This will then stop economic growth and development. The large number of cases of early marriage in Indonesia can hinder efforts to improve the quality of human resources and pose a threat to the 2045 demographic bonus, because many children drop out of school and children who marry under the age of 18 will be vulnerable to access to basic educational needs. has the potential to perpetuate intergenerational poverty. Therefore, the government must prepare several strategies to tackle early marriage by preventing child marriage which can be carried out in collaboration with the government and community organizations. Among these prevention strategies are STARNAS PPA and strategies from BKKBN.
Problematika dan Tingginya Angka Pernikahan Dini Aprilia, Windy; Rambe, Khairul Mufti
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i1.519

Abstract

The problem of the social phenomenon of teen marriage in Indonesia is one of the phenomena that often occurs in some areas of the homeland, either in the urban area or in the rural area. This case shows the simplicity of thought pattern so that the social phenomenon (teen marriage) still recurs and takes place in some areas of the homeland either in the big eities or in the remote homeland. The phenomenon of teen marriage will have an affect on the family life and the quality of human resource of Indonesian. The age of teen marriage is relevant to the height of divorce rate because the husband/wife spouses who are the teenagers have not been ready to build household life. Physiologically, they have not been mature to think, even they tend to be unstable and emotional when there are problems and disputes in their household which end up with a divorce instead. Besiders a lot of divorce cases occur, the babby and mother mortality constitutes the highest case in Indonesia. Thus the social phenomenon of teen marriage is once again discussed by some esperts and public figures. They try to review Law Number 1 1974 article 7 section 1 which asserts women are allowed to get married at the age of 16 years old and men are 18 years old. Therefore this writing explains how the age of teen marriage on the positive law of the country and Islamic law. Therefore, this article explains the problems and high rates of early marriage.
Metode Studi Fikih Kontemporer Telaah Pemikiran Muhammad Syahrur Hamdan, Muhammad
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i1.521

Abstract

Contemporary jurisprudence explains that many cases, problems and legal processes must not be confronted with the text's arguments in an opposing way, and solutions must be sought in ijtihad. The purpose of this article is to see how Muhamamd Syahrur created a method for studying contemporary jurisprudence. The method in this article is library research, which carries out library analysis. The results of this research are that Muhammad Syahrur has 2 methods, namely the core of understanding Shahrur's thinking in the context of legal istibaht. First, linguistic and semantic analysis relating to the language and linguistics of the Al-Quran which basically means there is no synonymy, Intratextual/Rejection of atomization and Composition (an-Nazhm).
Pandangan Islam Terhadap Sistem Sosial Patriarki Dalam Rumah Tangga Hadinata, Arie Bastian
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i2.683

Abstract

Patriarchy is a social system that places men as the primary authority and superior to women in various aspects of life. Patriarchy often serves as the basis for Islamic family law, disadvantaging women and hindering gender equality. This article aims to examine Islamic perspectives on patriarchy within the household, particularly in understanding the text of the Qur’an, Surah An-Nisa, verse 34. The study employs a qualitative method with library research and content analysis. The findings indicate that patriarchy within the household is not in line with Islamic teachings, which uphold the dignity and rights of women. The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa, verse 34, that reinforces patriarchal culture must be critically reviewed through contextual and historical approaches. The verse does not grant husbands the legitimacy to coerce wives into domestic roles or to engage in physical violence. A husband’s leadership in the household is a form of care and protection, not authoritarianism or domination. Islam emphasizes the principles of equality and partnership between husband and wife in building a harmonious and happy family.
Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal Oleh Penyuluh Agama Sebagai Strategi Penguatan Ekonomi UMKM Di Indonesia Dewi, Tika; Sa'adah, Nailus
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i2.684

Abstract

The facilitation of halal certification by religious counselors serves as a strategic approach to strengthening the economy of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Halal certification not only enhances consumer trust but also opens opportunities for MSMEs to access broader markets, both domestically and internationally. This study aims to analyze the role of religious counselors in assisting MSMEs throughout the halal certification process and its impact on improving business capacity and economic competitiveness. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, with data collected through interviews, observations, and literature review. The results show that the active involvement of religious counselors helps MSMEs understand the procedures and benefits of halal certification while fostering a more sustainable business ecosystem. With such support, MSME operators can enhance product quality and meet halal standards, thereby increasing their market competitiveness. The study concludes by highlighting the importance of synergy between religious counselors, certification bodies, and the government to effectively and sustainably strengthen the MSME economy through halal certification.
Penafsiran Hukum Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Tentang Kepemimpinan Laki-Laki Dalam Surat An-Nisa:34 (Studi Kitab Tafsir Ahkam) Tuah, Mad
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i2.688

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal interpretation of Sheikh Abdul Halim Hasan regarding male leadership in Surah An-Nisa: 34, as discussed in his work Tafsir Ahkam. Surah An-Nisa: 34 is a verse frequently referenced in discussions concerning gender relations, particularly in the context of household leadership and male authority. Through the Tafsir Ahkam approach, Sheikh Abdul Halim Hasan offers an understanding of the foundations of male leadership and the responsibilities it entails in accordance with Islamic law. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach, where Tafsir Ahkam serves as the primary source for examining this verse. The findings indicate that Sheikh Abdul Halim Hasan interprets male leadership in the family as an obligation based on financial capacity, spiritual guidance, and moral responsibility. However, this leadership is accompanied by justice and the protection of women's rights, ensuring that it is neither absolute nor discriminatory. This interpretation is significant for understanding the social and legal context of Islamic law and contributes meaningfully to the discourse on gender equality in Islamic exegesis.
Persepsi Istri Jama’ah Tabligh Tentang Pemenuhan Nafkah Saat Khuruj (Studi pada Masyarakat Jama’ah Tabligh di Kelurahan Perdamaian Kecamatan Stabat Kabupaten Langkat) Radhwa, Hafidza
Jurnal Landraad Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jl.v3i2.690

Abstract

Jama'ah Tabligh is a religious movement that has the concept of movement and tabligh. In carrying out da'wah, the Tabligh Jama'ah usually has an activity commonly known as khuruj, where this khuruj activity is carried out by traveling topreach for 3 days, 10 days, 40 days, 4 months to years. The implementation of khuruj is inseparable from the responsibility of the husband as the head of the family in fulfilling physical and mental nafkah and nakah for his children. This research focuses on the wives of members of the Tabligh Jama'ah in Peace Village, Stabat District, Langkat Regency. The author wants to see how the fulfillment of nafkah in the tabligh jama'ah family, how the wife's perception of the fulfillment of nafkah received from her husband as a member of the tabligh jama'ah while being khuruj, and how Islamic law reviews the fulfillment of nafkah husband-wife. To answer these questions, the author conducted research with a type of field research (field research) which is descriptive qualitative. The data sources used in this study consist of primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques are carried out by interview and documentation. And the data analysis used in this research is a qualitative field analysis method, because the data obtained is information in the form of descriptions from written sources or expressions of observed behavior. The results of this study are: First, the fulfillment of maintenance for members of the Tabligh Jama'ah is that before they carry out khuruj activities, they must first provide maintenance to their wives and children. The amount of maintenance given must meet the needs of the family left behind. Second, regarding the wife's perception as long as the husband always fulfills his wife and children's livelihood, then the wife certainly approves of her husband's activities. Third, when viewed from Islamic law, as long as family maintenance is carried out and fulfilled properly, and the husband does not neglect his responsibilities and obligations, then there is nothing contrary to Islamic law regarding khuruj carried out by the Tabligh jama'ah.

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