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International Journal of Active Learning
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26156377     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/ijal
Core Subject : Education,
Education
International Journal of Active Learning is an international, refereed publication for all those who teach and support learning in higher education (HE) and those who undertake or use research into effective learning, teaching and assessment in universities and colleges
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 30 Documents
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A Systematic Literature Review: Findings of Misconceptions in Atomic Structure Chemistry Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie; Wulanningtyas, Melania Eva
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This research aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of research on atomic structure misconceptions, as well as identifying the best strategies to overcome them. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to identify, study, evaluate, and interpret research results related to misconceptions in atomic structure material at the high school level. This approach was chosen because it is able to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of various relevant research, so that it can find patterns, trends and research gaps that exist over a certain period of time. The analysis focuses on the forms of misconceptions, causal factors, and learning strategies to overcome these misconceptions which are based on the results of literacy studies, especially those originating from 10 selected articles (which were selected based on SLR-based research methods). The research results show that there are misconceptions in the concept of atomic structure starting from the concept of the atomic model, the quantum mechanical model, the Aufbau principle, the Hund principle, the Pauli exclusion principle, to the sub-atomic concept of the composition of an atom. The results of this study provide important insight for teachers and curriculum developers regarding steps that can be taken to reduce misconceptions.
Development of Virtual Reality-Based Ethno-SDGs Learning Media on Colloid Material to Improve Students' Chemical Literacy Ladjidji, Delfris Ariya Pratama; Sudarmin, Sudarmin; Kurniawan, Cepi; Ramadhani, Dimas Gilang; Yulianto, Agung Ade; Massora, Kris; Widastra, Holifiled
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This research aims to develop Ethno-SDGs-based learning media integrated with Virtual Reality (VR) technology on the colloid material to improve students' chemical literacy. This media integrates the local wisdom of Palu, such as Kaledo, Kapurung, Palumara, and Utadada, with the chemical concept of colloids. The background of this research is the low chemical literacy of students due to the lack of connection between learning and local contexts and technological innovations. The focus of this research is the development of contextually relevant and technology-based learning media. The research employs a Research and Development (R&D) method with the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Data were collected through expert validation of media and content, peer reviews, small-scale trial questionnaires, and pretest and posttest assessments. Expert validation indicated the media's feasibility, with scores of 80% for content aspects and 79% for media aspects, both within the acceptable range. Peer reviews resulted in an approval score of 82% for both content and media aspects. The student responses from the small-scale trial showed a satisfaction rate of 92%, categorized as very feasible. Students also indicated that the media was engaging and helped increase their motivation to learn. The N-Gain test results showed an improvement in chemical literacy skills after using this media. The research concludes that the Ethno-SDGs-based learning media integrated with VR is effective in enhancing students' chemical literacy.
Development of Natural Dyes Practicum Guidelines Based on Local Sasambo Plants: A Study on Identification and Validation Liswijaya, Liswijaya; Purwoko, Agus Abhi; Hakim, Aliefman; Sukarso, AA; Rokhmat, Joni
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This study aims to develop a practicum guidelines for natural dyes based on Sasambo (Sasak, Samawa, Mbojo) indigenous plants to enhance students' understanding of using natural materials as eco-friendly dyes. The environmental hazards posed by synthetic dyes form the background for the importance of this research. The research method used was Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D model approach (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). The practicum guidelines includes Sasambo indigenous plants, such as Ruellia Simplex, Curcuma longa, Syzygium cumini, Areca catechu, Pouteria campechiana, Clitoria ternatea, Cajanus  cajan, Murraya paniculata, Pandanus amaryllifolius, Ipomoea batatas. Expert validation and lecturer evaluations demonstrated that the developed practicum guidelines for natural dyes based on Sasambo indigenous plants is suitable for use. This is evidenced by its high level of clarity, graphical appeal, and usability, enabling effective student engagement with sustainable practices. Field and laboratory analyses identified ten plants capable of producing vibrant colors, such as purple, yellow, red, orange, blue, black, and green, with added antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. The conclusion of this study is that the developed practicum guidelines can be utilized as an effective learning medium for introducing natural dyes derived from Sasambo indigenous plants, thereby contributing to promoting sustainable industrial practices by leveraging local resources for environmental and economic sustainability.
Paul-Elder Based Student Worksheet as an Evaluation Tool and Development of Critical Thinking Skills: an Experimental Study in High School Anggreani, Ina; Sumarni, Woro; Kadarwati, Sri
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Critical thinking skills are essential for addressing 21st-century challenges. In the field of education, learning systems are designed to enhance students' abilities to analyze information, evaluate arguments, and make well-reasoned decisions based on rational and logical thinking. This study aims to examine the differences in the application of Paul-Elder-based student worksheets (LKPD) in improving students' critical thinking skills. This research employed an experimental method, using a control group that received Problem-Based Learning (PBL) worksheets and an experimental group that received Paul-Elder-based worksheets as a special treatment. Critical thinking skills data were collected through pre-tests, post-tests, and student worksheets (LKPD). The results showed that the experimental group experienced a more significant improvement in critical thinking skills compared to the control group. The improvement pattern in the experimental group was more systematic, particularly in problem identification, information gathering, and concept comprehension. However, a decline was observed in the conclusion-drawing stage, indicating that students still struggled to formulate accurate conclusions. Meanwhile, in the control group, critical thinking skills developed but followed a less consistent pattern.
INCLUSIVE LEARNING MODEL IN SPORTS MATRICULATION: ADAPTATION STRATEGY TO IMPROVE ACTIVE INVOLVEMENT OF 3T STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie; Wulanningtyas, Melania Eva
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i1.22104

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of an inclusive learning model in sports matriculation to increase the active involvement of 3T students in college. This model is implemented through an experience-based approach, social interaction, and adaptation strategies designed. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, documentation, and questionnaires to measure the level of student involvement. The results of the study indicate that the inclusive learning model increases student participation in discussions, group work, and practice-based activities. Students experience increased social skills, especially in communication and teamwork. Student self-confidence also increases along with the implementation of learning strategies that encourage their active involvement. In terms of understanding the material, practice-based and experimental methods are proven to be more effective than conventional lectures. This study provides insight into the importance of an inclusive approach in sports matriculation to increase the involvement of 3T students in college.
THE INFLUENCE OF EMOTIONS IN THE CHEMISTRY LEARNING PROCESS: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY OF ANXIETY AND LEARNING MOTIVATION Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie; Wulanningtyas, Melania Eva
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i1.22211

Abstract

This study aims to understand the influence of emotions, especially anxiety and motivation, on the chemistry learning process. This study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method, involving seven students from various levels of education. Students of the class of 2024 experience academic anxiety related to their choice of major, inability to attend lectures, and uncertainty about the future. Meanwhile, final year students face anxiety about completing their studies and the challenges of entering the workforce. The results of the study show that excessive anxiety has an impact on low student engagement in learning, especially in class discussions and problem solving. Students with high anxiety tend to rely on passive learning methods and have difficulty understanding chemistry concepts in depth. In contrast, high motivation plays a role in increasing academic engagement, building better conceptual understanding, and encouraging students to be more active in finding solutions to learning difficulties. These findings emphasize the importance of learning strategies that can reduce academic anxiety and increase student motivation. A more interactive learning approach and emotional support from the academic environment have the potential to create a more effective and productive learning experience. Thus, this study provides insights for educational institutions to design more adaptive strategies in improving the quality of chemistry learning.
EFFECTIVENESS OF MULTIPLE REPRESENTATION-BASED SCAFFHOLDING IN CHEMISTRY LEARNING: A STUDY ON 3T STUDENTS WITH LOW NUMERACY ABILITY Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie; Wulanningtyas, Melania Eva
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i2.22429

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of scaffolding-based learning with multiple representations in improving students' understanding of atomic structure and electron configuration. The subjects of the study consisted of 42 students from the 3T area, who were divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received learning with scaffolding based on multiple representations, while the control group received conventional learning. The results showed that there was a significant increase in conceptual understanding in the experimental group, with an average pretest score of 45.2 and a posttest score of 78.5. In addition, the scaffolding technique based on multiple representations was proven effective in reducing students' misconceptions about atomic structure and electron configuration, as well as increasing their learning motivation. Therefore, this learning strategy is recommended to be widely applied in chemistry learning, especially for students in the 3T area who have limited access to learning resources and low numeracy skills.
COGNITIVE LOAD REDUCTION STRATEGY IN LEARNING STOICHIOMETRY FOR 3T STUDENTS: AN APPROACH TO OVERCOMING COGNITIVE LOAD IN CHEMISTRY NUMERATION Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie; Putri, Rinda Angghita
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i1.22475

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of cognitive load reduction strategies in improving 3T students' understanding of the concept of stoichiometry. Students from 3T areas often have difficulty in understanding chemical concepts due to limited access to quality learning resources and challenges in numeracy. Therefore, this study applies a cognitive load reduction strategy that includes material segmentation, scaffolding, concept visualization, and the use of analogies and real contexts in stoichiometry learning. The research method used is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects of the study consisted of 3T students who were divided into experimental groups and control groups. Data were collected through a stoichiometry understanding test, a cognitive load questionnaire, and in-depth interviews. The results of the analysis showed that the experimental group experienced a significant increase in posttest scores compared to the control group. In addition, students in the experimental group showed a higher level of understanding retention and a reduction in misconceptions after the implementation of the cognitive load reduction strategy. This study provides evidence that the cognitive load reduction strategy can improve the effectiveness of stoichiometry learning by reducing students' cognitive load. The implications of this study suggest that this approach can be applied more widely in chemistry teaching to improve students' conceptual understanding and numeracy skills. Thus, the results of this study can be the basis for the development of more innovative and adaptive teaching methods for students with diverse educational backgrounds.
PROPORTIONAL THINKING MECHANISM: EFFECTIVENESS OF DUAL-PROCESSING METHOD IN OVERCOMING NUMERATION OBSTACLES IN CHEMISTRY LEARNING FOR 3T STUDENTS Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie; Putri, Rinda Angghita
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i2.22476

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the dual-processing method in improving the proportional thinking skills of 3T students in chemistry learning, especially in dealing with numeracy barriers. The dual-processing method refers to a cognitive theory that combines intuitive thinking (System 1) and analytical thinking (System 2) to improve students' conceptual understanding and numeracy skills. This study used a quantitative and qualitative approach with a pre-test and post-test experimental design and observation of student participation during the learning process. The results showed that after the dual-processing method intervention, there was a significant increase in students' numeracy skills, with an average post-test score increasing by 33.5 points compared to the pre-test. In addition, this method also helps reduce academic anxiety and increase students' confidence in solving numeracy problems. Classroom observations showed that students were more active in discussions and more reflective in solving chemistry problems than before the intervention. The dual-processing method has been proven effective in improving 3T students' numeracy understanding and overcoming proportional thinking barriers in chemistry learning. Therefore, the integration of this method into the higher education curriculum is recommended to improve students' critical and analytical thinking skills in numeracy-based disciplines.
A Literature Review: Analyzing the Rawa Pening Folktale to Foster Character Education in Elementary School Nurul Farhin; Galih Cahya Pratama
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i2.25252

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the character values contained in the Rawa Pening folklore and their relevance to character education in elementary schools. This research is a type of literature study, which is used to explore the topic related to the character values embedded in the Rawa Pening folklore and their implementation for elementary school students.Literature was collected from Google Scholar using the keywords “character values” and “Rawa Pening folklore.” The inclusion criteria for source selection included publications from 2021 to 2025. A total of 7 relevant and representative articles were selected for further analysis. The data were analyzed through a process of classification and categorization, thematic analysis, and synthesis and interpretation. Based on the results of the literature review, it was found that the Rawa Pening folklore holds strong potential for instilling character values in elementary school students, such as responsibility, empathy, and humility, which can be internalized through classroom learning activities.

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