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Basri A Gani
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Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25020412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/jds
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society (JDS) is a scientific peer-reviewed and open access journal which publishes biannually. The editors welcome the original unpublished manuscripts in general dentistry and the following topics but not limited to: Cariology Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology Conservative Dentistry Dental Biomaterial Dental Education Dental Traumatology Endodontics Esthetic Dentistry Healthcare Economics Implant Dentistry Oral Biosciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Microbiology Oral Pathology Oral Radiology Oral Rehabilitation Orthodontics Pediatric Dentistry Periodontology and Periodontal Medicine Oral biology Oral immunology Oral immunotherapy
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Periodontik
Articles 194 Documents
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HUBUNGAN USIA DENTAL DENGAN PUNCAK PERTUMBUHAN PADA PASIEN USIA 10-14 TAHUN DI RSGM UNSYIAH Rafinus Arifin; Putri Rahmi Noviyandri; Fara Mufti Lusmana
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

AbstractIn orthodontic treatment knowing pubertal growth spurt is very important, because in this period malocclusion will be easier to correct and the results will be better. Dental age is one of many indicator to estimate human pubertal growth spurt which can be assessed by the stages of dental emergence and calcification. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of dental age with pubertal growth spurt in patients of RSGM Unsyiah. This study used cross-sectionals method involving 94 girls patients aged 10-12 years and 43 boys patients aged 12-14 years in RSGM Unsyiah period June 2012-June 2014. Data collected in secondary data, they are panoramic photo and patient dental record. Evaluation of dental age was based methods of Lorenzo (2008) by eruption of canines, premolars, and second molar permanent teeth, then grouped into late mixed dentition (eruption of the canines and premolars) or early permanent dentition (eruption of second molars pemanent). Chi-Square tests were used to determine the relationship between dental age and pubertal growth spurt. Results of Chi-square test indicates a significant relationship between dental age and pubertal growth spurt p= 0.008 (p0.05). Conclusion is there is a significant relationship between dental age and pubertal growth spurt.Keyword: Pubertal growth spurt, dental age, dental emergence, dental calcification.
KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN EMAIL GIGI TETAP SETELAH PAPARAN MINUMAN RINGAN ASAM JAWA Suzanna Sungkar; Sri Fitriyani; Intan Yumanita
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to know about differences enamel surface hardness of permanent teeth after exposure of tamarind softdrink.This study is experimental laboratories study that use by 15maxillary premolars teeth. Specimen planted in acrylic mould and ground wet to achieve a flat enamel surface using silicon carbide paper, followed by polishing with microns alumina slurry. The surface hardness measurement was done before and after immersion using Knoop hardness tester(Shimadzu HMV 2).Measurement of hardness is done counted three times, that is before soaking with tamarind soft drink, after the first 100 seconds and after seconds soaking for 100 second (total 200 seconds).The achieved data were analyzed using paired t-test (p=0,05). The study showed decrease of hardness after exposure of tamarind soft drink at 100 and 200 seconds statistically shows having meaning deference. Keywords: Erosion, Surface Hardness, Tamarind Soft Drink
TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASAN RESIN AKRILIK DITINJAU DARI FREKUENSI DAN METODE PEMBERSIHAN Pocut Aya Sofya; Liana Rahmayani; Fenny Fatmawati
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

The dirty acrylic resin removable partial denture can destruct remaining mouth structure, halitosis, and bad aesthetic. Acrylic resin removable partial denture can be cleaned by brushing method, soaking, or a combination of both. The level of cleanliness of acrylic resin removable partial denture affected by frequency, the cleaning method, and dentist instructions. The main objective of this study is to determine the level of cleanliness of acrylic resin removable partial denture in terms of frequency and the cleaning method. The subject in this study were 32 people that wear acrylic resin removable partial denture in the residential complex of PT. Arun NGL with purposive sampling technique. This studys scoring was based on Reddick et al studies to determine the level of cleanliness of acrylic resin removable partial denture. The results of this study showed that 100% of the subjects cleaning their denture 3 times a day and 100% of the subjects using the brushing method, in which 53,1% of the subjects wearing clean acrylic resin removable partial denture. The conclution of this study is that all of subject cleaning their denture everyday using the brushing method and the majority of the acrylic resin removable partial denture cleanliness level of subjects is cleaned.Keywords : Cleanliness, Acrylic Resin Removable Partial Denture, Frequency, Method
PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOPELMA DARUSSALAM BANDA ACEH Dewi Saputri; Afrina Afrina; Ridha Kurnia Shalina
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a special stage in women life which caused the alteration in human body including the oral cavity. These alteration occur as a result of increased secretion of hormones estrogen and progesterone. The increased secretion of this hormone, makes pregnant woman exposed to problems with oral health. The behavior of oral health maintenance can reduce problems at oral cavity of pregnant woman. The behavior of oral health maintenance consisting of knowledge, attitudes and practice. The purpose of this study is to description the behavior of oral health maintenance in pregnant woman at community health centre in Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh. This study was a descriptive survey used questionnaire with 60 people as research subject. The result showed that pregnant woman who have good behavior in oral health maintenance is 25%, moderate behavior is 55% and bad behavior is 20%. It can concluded that pregnant woman in the work area of community health centre Kopelma Darussalam had moderate behavior in maintenance of oral health.Keywords: Pregnancy Woman, Behavior, Oral Health Maintenance
PENGETAHUAN REMAJA USIA 15-17 TAHUN DI SMAN 4 KOTA BANDA ACEHTERHADAP EFEK SAMPING PEMAKAIAN ALAT ORTODONTI CEKAT Herwanda Herwanda; Rafinus Arifin; Lindawati Lindawati
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

The purpose of orthodontic appliance is now more widely used by teenagers. Most teenagers using orthodontic tool for lifestyle, without knowing and not considering the main purpose, benefits and risks of orthodontic treatment. The purpose of thisstudy was to determine the level of knowledge of teenagers age 15-17 years in SMAN 4 Banda Aceh to the side effects of using fixed orthodontic appliance. Design of study was descriptive. The number of subjects in this study were 96 people, subjects retrieved using non-probability sampling and purposive sampling technique. The results of the study showed 25 subjects (26%) have knowledge in the high category, 68 subjects (70.9 %) have knowledge in the medium category, and 3 subjects (3.1 %) have knowledge in the low category. The conclusion in this study is that knowledge of students in SMAN 4 Banda Aceh on the side effects of fixed orthodontic appliance use are in the medium category.Keywords : Knowledge, fixed orthodontic, side effect
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SD USIA 10-12 TAHUN (SD Kemala Bhayangkari Kecamatan Jaya Baru Kota Banda Aceh) Cut Fera Novita; Poppy Andriany; Syarifah Indah Maghfirah
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Maintenance of oral hygiene is one way to improve health because it can prevent the occurence of disease in the oral cavity. The children are still very dependent on their parents in terms of dental hygiene. The parents knowledge is very important in the formation of the underlying behaviors that support children oral hygiene. This study aim is to identify the relationship between mothers knowledge and childrens oral hygiene status. The research design that using is analytic cross sectional method. The research subjects are students age 10-12 years elementary school Kemala Bhayangkari Banda Aceh. The subjects were selected using total sampling and total subjects are 60 students. Based on the result of the Spearman Correlation is significancy at 0,000, it means a relationship between mothers knowledge and childrens oral hygiene status. Correlation value of 0,638, indicating that direction of a positive correlation with the strength of a strong correlation.Keywords: Mothers Knowledge, Childrens Oral Hygiene Status, Elementary Students
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA PENYULUHAN POSTER DAN KARTUN ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUANKESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT (Studi pada Siswa/i Kelas V SDN 24 Kota Banda Aceh) Poppy Andriany; Cut Fera Novita; Summiyati Aqmaliya
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Dental Health among children generally indicated by bad oral hygiene that usually caused by the the less knowledge of dental health information. The upgrading of dental health could be done by dental health education. Dental health education usually using aids to draw attention and motivation about the content of learning. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of poster and cartoon animation to gain the knowledge of dental health education. This study is a- quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest group design to the 5th grade student of SDN 24 Banda Aceh City. This study is using total sampling that devided to poster group aids and cartoon animation group aids, each group will be compare both pretest and posttest by using questionare and the average score by each group aids will be compare to. This study is using analytic descriptive univariate and bivariate. The result of this study is significan increasing score of knowledge both of group aids (p0,05). The conclusion of this study is dental health education using both of group aids showing the better result than without the aids, furthermore cartoon animation aids is more effective than poster aids to upgradedental health for the 5th grade primary school SDN 24 Banda Aceh City.Keywords : Knowledge, Children Dental Health, Dental Health Education, Poster, Cartoon Animation.
UJI SETTING TIME PADA MODIFIKASI ALGINAT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG JAGUNG (Zea mays) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN CETAK Diana Setya Ningsih; Iin Sundari; Syarifah Masyithah Rizka
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Alginate is one of the impression materials that is often used in Indonesian dentistry.However in some cloistered places alginate is difficult to beobtained because of distance and limited supply. Handling this situation, modification of impression material is done by adding natural ingredient that contains polysacarida such as corn flour (Zea mays). This research aims know the knowledge about corn flour (Zea mays) addition in alginate impression material as alternative impression materialreviewed fromsetting time. Twenty four specimens in this research are divided into six groups (alginate : corn flour) they areA (100%: 0%), B (55%: 45%), C (52.5%: 47.5%), D (50%: 50%), E (47.5%: 52.5 %), and F (45%: 55%). Measurement test of setting time employs an indicator of setting time cylinder bar and made of poly (methyl methacrylate). Data is statistic analyzed using ANOVA test and posh hoc tukey. Based on ANOVA statistic test shows that the presence of corn flourdifference setting time in corn flour mixed by alginate impression material among every group. However continued test result there is no significant difference among D with C and E. the conclusion of this research is corn flour (Zea mays) can be used as alternative impression material reviewed from setting time. Getting higher the corn percentage so getting long the setting time. The consistency that approaches alginate setting time is B (55% : 45%).Keywords : Alginate, Corn Flour, Setting Time
STUDI KEKUATAN FLEKSURAL ANTARA RESIN AKRILIK HEAT CURED DANTERMOPLASTIK NILON SETELAH DIRENDAM DALAM MINUMAN KOPI ULEEKARENG (Coffea robusta) Iin Sundari; Pocut Aya Sofya; Millati Hanifa
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Heat-cured acrylic resin is the most common material used as denture base. Nowdays, thermoplastic nylon is also used as denture base material. One of the mechanical properties considered in the selection of denture base material is flexural strength. Flexural strength is affected by the absorption acid-containing fluid by the denture base material. Ulee Kareng coffee (coffea robusta) is a beverage that can be absorbed by the heat-cured acrylic resin and nylon thermoplastic and has acid content. The aim of this study is to observe the flexural strength of heat-cured acrylic resin and nylon thermoplastic after being immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta) for 7 days. This study is a laboratory experimental research with post-test only group design. The size of specimens were 60x10x2 mm and the total number of specimens were 16 which then divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 8 specimens of heat-cured acrylic resin (Meliodent) and group 2 consisted of 8 specimens of nylon thermoplastic (BIO TONE). After immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta), all specimens were tested for their flexural strength using Universal Testing Machine. The datas were analysed using unpaired t-test with significant p value of 0,05. Statistical analysis showed that the differences in flexural strength value were significant between heat-cured acrylic resin and nylon thermoplastic after being immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta). The conclusion of this study after being immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta), the flexural strength of thermoplastic nylon is higher than the flexural strength of heat-cured acrylic resin.Keywords : flexural strength, heat-cured acrylic resin, nylon thermoplastic, Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta)
GAMBARAN DAYA HAMBAT MINYAK KELAPA MURNI DAN MINYAK KAYU PUTIH DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN Streptococcus mutans Nova Rosdiana; Abdillah Imron Nasution
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Caries is infection disease and Streptococcus mutants (S. mutans) reported as the main agent of this disease. Some efforts has been reported to prevent of this disease, some of those efforts are with using herbal treatment such as virgin coconut oil and cajuput oil. The objective of this research is to find out inhibition of virgin coconut oil and cajuput oil on resisting S. mutans growth in in vitro. Method what used to find out S. mutans is cultured to TYS20B and TSB and then conducted inhibition test with diffusion in solid media. Data analysis develops using descriptive statistic. Results and discussion of this research are show differences of inhibition from materials test on growth of S. mutans with approximately of inhibition 7 mm for virgin coconut oil, 14 mm for cajuput oil, 15 mm for Chlorhexidine and 6 mm for aquades. The conclusion of this research is cajuput oil have larger inhibition than virgin coconut oil.Keywords : Caries, Streptococcus mutants, Inhibition, Virgin Coconut Oil, Cajuput Oil.

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