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Basri A Gani
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Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief, Kopelma Darussalam, Kec. Syiah Kuala, Kota Banda Aceh, Aceh 23111
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INDONESIA
Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25020412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/jds
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society (JDS) is a scientific peer-reviewed and open access journal which publishes biannually. The editors welcome the original unpublished manuscripts in general dentistry and the following topics but not limited to: Cariology Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology Conservative Dentistry Dental Biomaterial Dental Education Dental Traumatology Endodontics Esthetic Dentistry Healthcare Economics Implant Dentistry Oral Biosciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Microbiology Oral Pathology Oral Radiology Oral Rehabilitation Orthodontics Pediatric Dentistry Periodontology and Periodontal Medicine Oral biology Oral immunology Oral immunotherapy
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Periodontik
Articles 194 Documents
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POTENSI CIGARETTE SMOKE CONDENSATE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMBENTUKAN BIOFILM CANDIDA albicans ISOLAT ATCC 10261 Basri A.Gani; Annisa Qashdina Alghassani; Zaki Mubarak; Endang Winiati Bachtiar; Boy M.Bachtiar
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Candida albicans (C. albicans) is the main agent in pathogenesis of oral candidiasis, and also the cigarette smoke is one of predisposing factors of C. Albicans virulence, mainly in biofilm formation that it the role as the initiator of adhesiononoral mucosal. This research aimed to identify the effect of Cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) on biofilm formation of C. albicans. Candida albicans was sensitized with CSC kretek and non-kretek that shown the increase of biofilm formation (p0,05) compared control, specifically in 24 hour. Its related with massa of biofilm formation that seem by microscope (400x) and also CSC non kretek better than CSC kretek in biofilm formation of C. albicans, mainly in 24 and 48 hours, that provisional, in 12 hours were the most dominant biofilm figuration of C. albicans sensitized by CSC kretek, although it intensity is lower than 24 hours. The research was concluded that CSC can be trigger to enhancement of biofilm formation of C. albicans in 24 hours and also CSC non kretek better than CSC kretek.Keyword: Candida albicans, Cigarrete smoke condensate, Biofilm
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN MAHASISWA KLINIK FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA DALAM HAL PEMISAHAN LIMBAH MEDIS DAN NON-MEDIS Cut Fera Novita; Poppy Andriany; Rico Dwianda Helmi
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Compliance in health behavior is the extent to which the condition of individual behavior in accordance with health standards. The waste generated by health care are medical waste and non-medical waste.The amount of medical waste originating from health facilities are expected to increase. Dental and Oral Hospital of Syiah Kuala University is the only oral and dental health services in Banda Aceh. Hospital operations which highly complex not only have a positive impact for society, but also allows a negative impact in the form environmental contamination and cross-infection diseases such as HIV / AIDS, hepatitis B and C due to the an incorrect disposal and management of waste. The aim of this study was to describe the compliance of clinical student Faculty of Dentistry of Syiah Kuala University in case of medical and non-medical waste separation. This is a descriptive research with cross sectional data collecting method. This research does not require the consent of the respondent. How to measure in this study is by given a score of 1 when the separation of medical waste is done and given a score of 0 if it is not done. Rate of compliance will be categorized in three categories: good 75%, medium = 56-74%, and bad 55%. Data were analyzed by descriptive and presented in tabular or graphical. The results showed that the compliance overview of clinical students Faculty of Dentistry Syiah Kuala University in case of medical and non-medical waste separation as follows; 28 people categorized as good (35%), 41 people categorized as medium (52%), and 10 people categorized as bad (13%). The conclusion of this study indicate the medium category, which amounted to 41 (52%).Keywords : Complience, clinical student, medical and non-medical waste separation.
IMMEDIATE DENTURE Pocut Aya Sofya
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Tooth loss is an interrupt situation of aesthetic, function, psychology and social conditions for certain people, especially in patients with untenable teeth and should be extracted either several teeth or the entire teeth, moreover the anterior teeth. To avoid the toothless phase in patients that render the changes on face and interfere with daily activity, could be overcome by immediate denture. Immediate Denture is Full Denture/ Partial Denture used immediately right after extraction and in term of temporary.Keywords : Immediate denture, tooth lose, temporary denture
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN KONDISI MALOKLUSI PADA ANAK YANG MEMILIKI KEBIASAAN BURUK ORAL Ratna Citra Nabila; Risti Saptarini Primarti; Iwan Ahmad
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Parents dental knowledge and awareness are the basis of the formation for supporting or unsupportive habits for the childrens dental growth. Bad oral habit is a normal condition in the beginning of childrens life, but it should be informed that this may continue exceeding the normal stage of growth and result in abnormality in the dento facial structure, such as malocclusion. It is highly suggested that parents to be alert in preventing malocclusion caused by the continuing bad oral habit. This study, therefore, aims to identify the correlation between parents dental knowledge and the malocclusion condition on children with bad oral habit. Data are treated with correlation analysis with 100 samples of children at the age of 8 to 10 years old with bad oral habits who visit the dental clinic at Public Health Center District of Pancoran (Puskesmas Kecamatan Pancoran). Samples are drawn using the accidental purposive sampling technique from oral clinical observations and questionnaire handed to the parents. Statistic test used in this study is bivariat analysis with chi square test.The results show that the majority of the parents have an adequate knowledge (46%) on oral bad habits and malocclusion. Most of the children suffer from severe malocclusion (71%), while the rest are free from the condition. It can be concluded from the findings that there is no correlation between parents knowledge and awareness on their childrens bad oral habits and the malocclusion condition.Keywords: dental knowledge, malocclusion, bad oral habits
SHEAR BOND STRENGTH BRACKET METAL DENGAN BAHAN ADHESIF CHEMICALLY CURED DAN LIGHT CURED YANG TERKONTAMINASI SALIVA TERHADAP EMAIL Iin Sundari; Rafinus Arifin; Rita Maulida
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

The used of orthodontic brackets was to correction the function of mastication and aesthetic. Orthodontics bracket needed an adhesive material to bonding to enamel. Adhesives materials growth very wide to improved the bonding of bracket to enamel. In this study used two kind of adhesives material based on the polymerization, chemically cured bonding material and light cured bonding material. The risk of salivary contamination can lead to bonding failure. The aimed of this study was to get information about the shear bond strength of metal brackets using chemically cured adhesive and cured light adhesive contaminated saliva. Twenty extracted human premolars were randomly divided into two groups of 10 each (n=10). In group I, was used with chemically cured adhesive contaminated saliva. In group II, was used with light cured adhesive contaminated saliva. Shared bond strength test used Universal Testing Machine (UTM) with force 200 kgf and crosshead speed 0.5 mm/minute. The data was analyzed by using unpaired t test. The result showed that there were no significant differences in the shear bond strength of metal brackets using chemically cured adhesive and cured light adhesive contaminated saliva (p0,05). The conclusion of the study is no differences in the shear bond strength of metal brackets using chemically cured adhesive and cured light adhesive contaminated saliva.Keyword: shear bond strength, chemically cured adhesive, light cured adhesive, contaminated saliva
REMOVAL OF A FRACTURED POST AND RETREATMENT: CASE REPORT Fahmi Mulya; Sri Kunarti
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

A post that has fractured in a root canal can be a major problem in the endodontic retreatment. In such a situation the risk of root fracture or perforation during removal of the post remnant may be high. This case describe about solving the problem of fracture-post, removing the broken post in the canal, and retreatment of tooth. A 50 year old male patient came in to Department of Conservative Dentistry - Airlangga University with a chief complains fractured post-crown at maxillary central incisor. 2 years ago root canal treatment was performed. This post-crown fractured twice. These fractured posts can be loosened by using a ultrasonically with diamond-coated tip at the cement interface. The tip breaks up the luting cement with counter-clockwise motion and the irrigant washes it away, and this in turn helps removal with diamond-coated which is used to cut down along the cement. There are many factors that influence successful post removal such as operator judgment, training, experience, and utilizing the best technologies and techniques. Care must be taken to check the edges of the tip, sharpening them when necessary. Occasionally the edges can flare out, with resultant danger of excessive removal of dentin and increased risk of weakening the root or even perforation. Removal of the post leads to the risk of complications associated with the forming of ledges, perforations and fracture of the tooth root. For safe removal of the posts it is necessary to know and use appropriate armamentarium and suitable techniques.Keyword: removal of metal endodontic post, endodontic retreatment, ultrasonics
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI TEPUNG CACING TANAH (Lumbricus rubellus) TERHADAP Enterococcus faecalis SECARA IN VITRO Ridha Andayani; Zaki Mubarak; Dian Rizki Rinanda
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

AbstractEnterococcus faecalis is a facultative anerobic bacterium which can causesecondary periapicalinfection and is very resistant to numerous antimicrobial substances normally used during the rootcanal treatment. Earthworm (Lumbricusrubellus) possess antimicrobial peptide, known as Lumbricin-1 which is known tohinder the growth of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria as well as fungi,but rarely caused resistance. This research was an experimental laboratory study conducted to observethe antibacterial activity of Lumbricin-1 contained in earthworm powder towards the growth of E.faecalis in vitro. Enterococcusfaecalis was cultured on CHROMagar VRE media and incubatedanaerobically for24-48 hours in the temperature of 37C. The bacterium was identified by observingthe colour of the colony of the bacterium growing on the CHROMagarVRE medium and Gramstaining, while antibacterial activity test was performedusing disk diffusion method. Statisticalanalysis using one way ANOVA and Duncan test showed that there was a significant difference (p 0,05) between test and control group. The result of the study showed that earthworm powderpossessed strong antibacterial activity towards the growth of Enterococcusfaecalis.Key words: Enterococcus faecalis, Lumbricus rubellus, antimicrobial peptide, Lumbricin-1
KONSENTRASI HAMBAT DAN BUNUH MINIMUM EKSTRAK BUAH KAPULAGA (Amomum compactum) Terhadap Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Afrina .; Santi Chismirina; Cut Resky Putri Aulia
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

AbstractAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A. actinomycetemcomitans) is oral normal flora which maycaused aggressive periodontitis. Kapulaga is well known plant by Indonesian people and its chemicalcompounds have known for their antibacterial activity. The chemical compound of kapulaga arealkaloids, saponin, tannins, polyphenols, flavonoids andterpenoids. The purpose of this study was toknown Minimum Inhibitory Consentration and Minimum Bactericidal Consentration of kapulaga to thegrowth of A. actinomycetemcomitans in vitro. Kapulaga extract which resulted from maseration methodwas used as the sample. Kapulaga extract was determined their antibacterial activity on in vitro growthof A. actinomycetemcomitans using Standard Plate Count Method. One way ANOVA analysis resultshow the value of p=0,00, which mean kapulaga extract have significant effect against A.actinomycetemcomitans growth. Based on this study could be concluded that kapulaga haveantibacterial effect against A. actinomycetemcomitas growth, which Minimum Inhibitory Consentrationis 15%. Minimum Bactericidal Consentration wasnt seen in this study.Keyword: Minimal Inhibitory Concentration, Minimal Bactericidal Concentration, Kapulaga,Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
FREKUENSI TINGKAT KESEHATAN PERIODONTAL PADA REMAJA SMP NEGERI 3 BANDA ACEH YANG DIPERIKSA MELALUI CPITN Nuzulul Ismi; Sunnati .; Zulfan M. Alibasyah
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

AbstractPeriodontal disease is one of the most common oral health problems. Adolescent is an importantperiod in periodontal status because suffered from periodontal disease is increasing. The number ofadolescent suffered from this disease is increasing and effected in periodontal status. There are severalmethods used in order to measure the severity of periodontal disease, one of the methods is CPITN.The purpose of this study was to identify the frequency of periodontal health on students of SMP 3Baiturrahman Banda Aceh who aged between 12-14. This is a cross sectional descriptive study. Thenumber of subject was 96 students. In detail, there were 33 subjects (34,3%) aged 12, 44 subjects(45,8%) aged 13 and 19 subjects (19,8%) aged 14. Data was collected through interview and clinicalexamination. The result of this study indicated that 26 subjects (27,1%) had a health periodontal tissue(score 0). On the other hand, 1 subject (1%) with bleeding on probing (score 1). Furthermore, 68subjects (70,9%) had both supragingiva/subgingiva calculus (score 2). Only 1 subject (1%) hadabsolute pocket 4-5 mm (score 3). No subject (0%) had absolute pocket 6 mm (score 4). Based onscore CPITN, the kind of proper and effective oral treatment for these subjects are home care, scalling,oral hygiene care and no indicated to complex therapy. It can be concluded that level of periodontalhealth on students of SMP 3 Baiturrahman Banda Aceh who aged between 12-14, 68 subjects (70,9%)had both supragingiva/subgingiva calculus (score 2) and it was the highest score.Keywords: adolescent, CPITN, periodontal status
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK PROPOLIS ALAMI DARI SARANG LEBAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Enterococcus faecalis Zaki Mubarak; Santi Chismirina; Hafizah Humairah Daulay
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

AbstractThe major cause of endodontic failure is the survival of microorganisms in the root filled teeth.Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) is primary bacterium in patients with post treatment endodonticinfection because Ca(OH)2 as a medicament unable to eliminate this bacteria. Propolis, sometimescalled bee glue, is a natural resinous substance collected by honey bee from plants. Propolis containsmany flavonoids and other compounds like tannin, steroid, and essential oil that have antibacterialproperties. This study was aimed to clarify the antibacterial activity of propolis extracts against E.faecalis. In this laboratory experimental study, natural propolis from bee hives was extracted bymaceration method and 96% ethanol solvent. Propolis that had been phytochemicals test, was testedusing Standard Plate Count (SPC) method to know the antibacterial activity it has. Results showed adecrease colony of E. faecalis after treated with various concentrations of propolis extract. The highestquantity of colonies was founded in concentration 20% is 74.7 x 106 CFU / mL and the least quantityof colonies at a concentration 100% is 7.3 x 106 CFU / mL. Conclusion of this study is natural propolisextract from the bee hives showed antibacterial activity against of E. faecalis.Keyword: Endodontic treatment, Enterococcus faecalis, propolis, bee hives

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