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INDONESIA
Jurnal Widya Medika
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : 23380373     EISSN : 26232723     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jwm
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Widya Medika is the official publication media of Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Faculty of Medicine. Jurnal Widya Medika publishes original research articles, case reports, and literature reviews from scientists of various medical education and research institutions, including select scientific works from medical students. All articles published had undergone plagiarism checks, editorial review by the editorial board, and peer review by experts from their respective fields in order to maintain the high standard of articles published in Jurnal Widya Medika.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 184 Documents
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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN APGAR SCORE AND GESTATIONAL AGE WITH NEONATAL SEPSIS AND ASSOCIATED MORTALITY Nabila Annisa Harum; Martono Tri Utomo; Aditiawarman -; Prastiya Indra Gunawan
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3388

Abstract

Background: Neonatal sepsis is increasingly recognized as an important global health problem that challenges neonatal survival. In 2018, sepsis caused approximately 15% of all neonatal deaths worldwide. Recent data regarding preterm birth and low Apgar score as risk factors for neonatal sepsis-related death have not been reported in Indonesia. Methods: This was a case-control study conducted in Dr.Soetomo General Hospital. A case group was obtained from medical records by a total sampling of all neonates diagnosed with neonatal sepsis in 2019, and a control group of non-neonatal sepsis cases was taken by random sampling. Chi-square test and logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Results: Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between one and five-minute Apgar score
ASSOCIATION OF COLLABORATIVE CARE MODEL AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN SCHIZOPHRENIA Dewa Ayu putu Ratna Juwita; Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana; I Made Ady Wirawan
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v9i2.3393

Abstract

There has been emphasis on de-institutionalization of psychiatric care with a focus on collaborative care model (CCM) as a bedrock improving quality of life. This study measures the association of CCM and quality of life in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia receiving CCM and usual care (UC), each group was 41 and chosen by systematic random sampling follow this cohort retrospective study in Denpasar and Badung, Bali Province on April-November 2020. The outcomes are QoL (assessed by WHOQOL-BREF), socio-demographic, clinical characteristic, family support using Friedman questionnaire, stressor using PSS, coping using BRIEF-COPE, and medical adherence using MARS. Data was analyzed using alpha 5%. The mean age was 40.43 years. Except for marital status (p=
TELEMEDICINE AS AN OPTION FOR HEALTH SERVICE LIMITATIONS IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC ERA Bernadette Dian Novita; Sianty Dewi; Evelyn Ongkodjojo; Agatha Christi Palupi; Immanuel Michael; Paul L. Tahalele
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3430

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic era provides a new habit in form of self-quarantine or physical distancing. The recommendation is to delay visits to health facilities if it is not in the emergency condition to slow down the spread of COVID-19 transmission. This study aims to develop a telemedicine system that integrates three main components, namely doctors, patients, and hospital management in Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya to minimize the transmission of COVID-19 while still provides comprehensive health services. The development of telemedicine service is divided into 3 stages. In the first stage, emergency screening was carried out by developing Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs). The second stage was continued with prototype testing and the last part was improving the system to create a better referral system. Gotong Royong Hospital telemedicine has been active since June 2021, within 2 months, 45 patients are willing to use telemedicine services. The results showed that telemedicine was easily accepted by patients in internal medicine clinic services (p
ATTENTION AND CONCENTRATION ABILITIES, THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STUDENTS WHO HAD BREAKFAST AND STUDENTS WHO DIDN’T HAVE BREAKFAST IN UPTD SMA NEGERI 2 NGANJUK Robertha Lutfi Andreani; Pauline Meryana
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3455

Abstract

Indonesia had the lowest position in cognitive skills and educational achievement according to the research of the Economist Intelligence Unit in 2014. Cognitive skills are the brain abilities to reach knowledges and understanding from experiences and information. Parts of cognitive domain are attention and concentration. Attention is the ability to focus on problems. Concentration is the ability to maintain the attention in the longer periode of time. The availibility of adequate nutrition can be achieved by consuming good and various foods, especially at the breakfast. This research aimed to study the difference of attention and concentration abilities between students who had breakfast and those who didn’t in UPTD SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk. The subjective assessment used questionnaire and the objective assessment used Moca-Ina assessment. This was an analytic research with cross sectional research design applied to 42 eleventh grade students in UPTD SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling by distributing the questionnaire and performing Moca-Ina assessment grade students in UPTD SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk. The data were processed with version 20 SPSS. The result showed that there were significant differences of the attention and subjective concentration abilities between students who had breakfast and students who didn’t have, based on the breakfast menus (p=0.012), breakfast calories (p=0.012), and breakfast time between who had breakfast at 06.00-06.59 AM and who didn’t have or had breakfast before 06.00 AM (p=0.004). Also, there were significant differences ot attention and objective concentration abilities among students who had breakfast and students who didn’t have (p=0.035) based on Moca-Ina assessment. The researcher could conclude that subjectively and objectively there were significant differences of attention and objective concentration abilities between students who had breakfast and those who didn’t. Respondents who had breakfast had better attention and concentration abilities than the ones who didn’t have.
ALCOHOL-BASED ANTISEPTIC SOLUTIONS ARE INEFFECTIVE IN INHIBITING PATHOGENIC FUNGI Handi Suyono; Laura Wihanto
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3515

Abstract

Introduction: Breaking the chain of transmission of infection using an antiseptic solution is an easy, inexpensive and effective method. The incidence of fungal infection is one of the global health problems that lead to severe complications even death, especially in patients with immunosuppressed or immunocompromised conditions and is reported to be increasing. Although alcohol-based antiseptic solutions are frequently used to prevent transmission of pathogenic organisms, these methods are rarely evaluated. Aim: Determine the susceptibility of three pathogenic fungi against alcohol-based antiseptic solutions with and without hydrogen peroxide addition. Methods: To determine the inhibition of the antiseptic solution against fungi, the Kirby & Bauer test disc diffusion method was used. After the petri dishes were incubated at 37° C for 24 hours, the diameter of the inhibition zones were measured using a caliper. The phenol coefficient test was carried out to compare the efficacy of an antimicrobial agent in this case alcohol-based antiseptic solutions against phenol. The phenol coefficient was applied as a test against Salmonella typhi, with a minimum score of 1, using the method according to SNI 1842: 2019. Result: The inhibition zone on Candida albicans ATCC 102231, Aspergillus niger, and Cryptococcus neoformans ATCC 14116 for solution A contains ethanol 80% v / v, glycerin 8% v / v, sterile water add 100% and solution B contains ethanol 80% v / v, H2O2 0.15% v / v, glycerin 8% v / v, add 100 sterile water % all were less than 6 mm which were classified as resistant. The result of the phenol coefficient test for solution A and B were 0.3 and 0.4 , which less than 1, indicated the antiseptic solutions were less effective than phenol. Conclusion: Antiseptic ethanol solution and a combination of ethanol + H2O2 were ineffective inhibits of pathogenic fungal growth. Further studies are needed to form a more potent antiseptic solution in order to improve management of fungal infections prevention.
COMPLETE REPAIR OF TETRALOGY OF FALLOT (TOF) ON BEATING HEART SURGERY WITHOUT AORTIC CROSS CLAMPING : REPORT OF A CASE Gerardo AK Laksono; Heroe Soebroto; Paul L Tahalele
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3516

Abstract

Introduction: Reperfusion injury is a well-known phenomenon that occurred in cardioplegic techniques with cardiopulmonary bypass. Therefore great effort is made to prevent reperfusion injury. Beating Heart Continuous Coronary Perfusion (BHCCP) surgery is one of the alternative techniques to improve an ischemic reperfusion injury in open-heart surgery, either in pediatric or in adult. This technique can be done in complete repair of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). Purpose: To report our first experience in doing complete repair of TOF using beating heart technique without aortic cross-clamping Case Report: A five-year-old boy came on to ER on January 6th, 2012, with a history of cyanotic since birth. His echocardiography and catheterization concluded a tetralogy of Fallot with a McGoon ratio of 1.95 (the diameter of RPA and LPA were 9.14 mm and 8.79 mm, respectively). A complete repair of TOF was done using beating heart surgery without aortic cross-clamping technique. One month post-surgery evaluation, there weren't any neurological or motor disorders. Echocardiography results showed no residual pulmonary stenosis, but 0.2 mm residual VSD was found. Conclusion: This heart rate technique is an alternative method of myocardial protection in cardiac surgery. In several cardiac centres globally, this technique is relatively safe and can be used during surgery, especially in the total correction of TOF.
SARCOPENIA IN THE ELDERLY: PATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT Edith Maria Djaputra
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.3551

Abstract

‘Sarcopenia’ involves a progressive age-related loss of muscle mass and associated muscle weakness that renders frail elders susceptible to serious injury from sudden falls and fractures and losing their functional independence This disease has a complex multifactorial pathogenesis, which involves not only age-related changes in neuromuscular function, muscle protein turnover, and hormone levels and sensitivity, but also a chronic pro-inflammatory state, oxidative stress, and behavioral factors – in particular, nutritional status and degree of physical activity. In the previous definition by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) in 2010, the diagnosis of sarcopenia requires the presence of both low muscle mass and low muscle function. Since the 2010 definition is difficult to be translated to clinical practice, the EWGSOP uses low muscle strength as the primary parameter of sarcopenia in the 2018 definition; sarcopenia is probable when low muscle strength is detected. A sarcopenia diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of low muscle quantity or quality. When low muscle strength, low muscle quantity/quality and low physical performance are all detected, sarcopenia is considered severe. According to the pathophysiological factors involved in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia, different treatment strategies against sarcopenia are resistance exercise training, increase essential amino acids intake, vitamin D supplementation for those with vitamin D deficiency, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) supplementation, testosterone supplementation, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor administration.
ROLE OF PROBIOTICS, PREBIOTICS AND SYNBIOTICS IN ATOPIC DERMATITIS Patricia Dian Putri
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.3571

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic recurrent skin disease, causing itching, with a characteristic distribution of lesions. Giving a combination of probiotics for 8 weeks to children with atopic dermatitis resulted in relieving symptoms based on Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index, decrease in IgE serum levels, interleukin (IL)-5, IL-6 and interferon γ compared to placebo group. While prebiotics have potential to promote the growth of various microflora in colon. Change in microflora are given an allergic protective effect by modulating postnatal immune development. Synbiotic approach the capacity synergy between probiotics and prebiotics. Synbiotic therapy is a promising therapy for AD
CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE AT PRIMASATYA HUSADA CITRA HOSPITAL, SURABAYA Titiek Ernawati; Rofiqi Rofiq; Okky Imanuel Samatha; Lani Diana
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i2.3588

Abstract

Background: Obesity currently becomes a major public health problem globally with the increasing prevalence in most countries. In some studies, an increase in body mass index above normal values has been suggested as an independent risk factor associated with increased intraocular pressure, which can progress to glaucoma. Objective: To analyze the relationship between body mass index and intraocular pressure. Material and Method: The design of this study was cross-sectional with a observational analytic approach, which was conducted during the period September-October 2021, at Primasatya Husada Citra Hospital, Surabaya. The statistical analyses were done using SPSS 22.0. P value of 0.05 or less was considered statistically significant. Result: The study of 100 subjects found significant difference in intraocular pressure in both right and left eyes between subjects with normal, overweight, and obese. This study also found a positive correlation between BMI and intra-ocular pressure of the right eyes and left eyes. Conclusion: Our result show that there was a statistically significant relationship between increased BMI and intraocular pressure. An increase in BMI is associated with an increase in intraocular pressure.
ANALYSIS FACTORS OF BREAST LESION CASE IN RSUD DR. SOETOMO SURABAYA Wilda Fitria Rachmadina; Willy Sandhika; Widati Fatmaningrum
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.3615

Abstract

Introduction: Data from Indonesian Health Ministry stated that there was an increase in the prevalence of breast tumors in 2015 – 2017 by 1.8 per 100 to 21.3 per 100,000 women aged 30-50 years. The most common types of benign breast lesions found in women worldwide are fibrocystic changes of breast and fibroadenoma. Aim: This research aims to analyze the factors of age, age at menarche, parity, use of hormonal drugs, and family history with the incidence of benign breast lesions in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Methods: This research method is observational analytic with a case-control approach, consisting of a case group and a control group of 41 respondents in each group. The statistical test of the study used the Chi-Square Test, Independent t-test, Mann Whitney, and Odds Ratio (OR). Results: The results of statistical tests obtained age factor p(sig)=0.002, hormonal use p(sig) 0.000, family history p(sig) 0.016, age at menarche p(sig) 0,282, and parity p(sig) 0.568. Conclusion: Conclusion there is a relationship between age, use of hormonal drugs, and family history and there is no relationship between age at menarche and parity with the incidence of benign breast lesions in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Family history has an Odds Ratio (OR) of 4.796. Keywords: Breast Lesions, Reproductive Health

Page 11 of 19 | Total Record : 184

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