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Jurnal Widya Medika
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : 23380373     EISSN : 26232723     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jwm
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Widya Medika is the official publication media of Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Faculty of Medicine. Jurnal Widya Medika publishes original research articles, case reports, and literature reviews from scientists of various medical education and research institutions, including select scientific works from medical students. All articles published had undergone plagiarism checks, editorial review by the editorial board, and peer review by experts from their respective fields in order to maintain the high standard of articles published in Jurnal Widya Medika.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 184 Documents
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OVERVIEW OF THE FIRST 1000 DAYS OF LIFE FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS AND TODDLERS AGED 0-2 YEARS IN GIANYAR REGENCY, BALI, INDONESIA Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4020

Abstract

Introduction: The first 1000 days of life are the most critical period in children’s physical and cognitive development. Nutritional status in the first 1000 days of life in expectant mothers and children under five will affect the quality of health, intellectual, and productivity in the future. According to the Basic Health Research of Bali Province, the prevalence of stunting in Bali is 32.6%, with the most cases, one of which is in Gianyar Regency. Objectives: To present an overview of the first 1000 days of life in expectant mothers and toddlers aged 0-2 years. Materials and Methods: This study uses a descriptive research design with a household survey using a cross-sectional approach to 30 clusters. From each selected census block, 5 expectant mothers, 5 toddlers aged 0-1 years and 5 toddlers aged 1-2 years were selected as samples using simple random method from 450 respondents in the total sample. Results: The incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 1 year is 12% and in toddlers aged 2 years is 17% with a total rate of 19% in Gianyar Regency. In terms of gender of those who experience stunting, most of them are female with a percentage of 20%. In the implementation of the first 1000 days of life, especially in the level of achievement of specific interventions, there are expectant mothers who are exposed to cigarette smoke or as passive smokers with a percentage of 42%. At the level of achievement of sensitive indicators, especially the provision of clean water and sanitation, it is found that only 5.1% has access to clean water. Conclusions: There are 19% stunting toddlers in Gianyar Regency. Further research is needed, which adds or expands other variables and develops research methods.
ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE TECHNOLOGY IS SHAPING THE WOUND CARE Ronald Winardi Kartika; Soegianto Ali
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4021

Abstract

Chronic wounds cause significant morbidity and mortality in the health care system.1 Patients with chronic wounds require frequent visits for evaluation by health professionals. The main indicator of healing is wound reduction surface area that helps doctors determine the progress of healing and choose the right therapy. conventional wound care using photo planimetry is the safest and most effective way to provide wound care and to ensure continuous monitoring; this. Telemedicine approaches that involve remote monitoring are more suitable from both an economic and patient experience point of view. However, prompt intervention is proving difficult, and healthcare professionals must be able to ensure a high standard of care. Several technological support tools for wound care professionals that have provided ulcer morphology measurements are able to provide automatic diagnostic information through a standard wound classification scale using the Artificial Intelligence (AI) method.
THE RELATIONSHIP LIFESTYLE AND CENTRAL OBESITY IN CLINICAL STUDENT FACULTY OF MEDICINE CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY OF INDONESIA IN 2021 Sanggul Andriyani Risma
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4022

Abstract

Prevention and control of central obesity is very important to prevent cardiovascular disease. Central obesity is a condition where there is an accumulation of excess fat in the abdominal area so that it looks fat in the stomach and the body shape resembles an apple. Cardiovascular risk increases because fat cells in the abdomen release their fat into the blood vessels. Lifestyle factors such as consumption of fiber foods, physical activity and stress affect the occurrence of central obesity. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of central obesity in clinical students faculty of medicine Christian University of Indonesia in 2021. Methods: This study used a cross sectional analysis design. Primary data collection was carried out in December 2021-January 2022 in the form of questionnaires distributed to 254 clinical students faculty of medicine UKI in 2021. A total of 156 samples met the inclusion criteria and had complete data and were included in the analysis. The independent variables are age, sex, smoking, stress, diet and physical activity. The dependent variable is central obesity. Results: In the univariate analysis, 72% less physical activity was found, central obesity was 41% and smoking was 15.9%. A total of 95.3% of samples with central obesity have a diet lacking in fiber. In the chi-square analysis, there was a significant relationship between dietary patterns and central obesity (p=0.01). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that if we consume less fiber, it will increase the risk of central obesity. Keywords: Central Obesity, lack of fiber, cardiovascular disease
THE ROLE OF THE DOCTOR STILL NEEDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ERA Fitriana Jaelani; Sitri Djuma R. Tomu
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4023

Abstract

The role of doctors is often questioned as a result of the development of the Artificial Intelligence Era as if the Artificial Intelligence Era will be able to replace the role of doctors. Based on this phenomenon, the research team wishes to conduct research on whether the role of doctors is still necessary in the development of the Artificial Intelligence Era. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods, namely by interviewing informants from several doctors, clinical and pre-clinical students. Data collection techniques by means of in-depth interviews. Sampling by means ofpurposive sample. This study aims to reveal that the role of doctors is still very important in the midst of the development of the Artificial Intelligence Era. The results show that the role of doctors in the development of the Artificial Intelligence Era has a positive role in that Artificial Intelligence is more sophisticated and makes it easier for doctors to carry out their duties. The Artificial Intelligence Era cannot replace the role of doctors, but the Artificial Intelligence Era supports the role of doctors in carrying out their duties.
PHAGO PHARMACOLOGY ON THE GO. GAMIFICATION APPROACH IN CASE LEARNING PROCESS Evelyn Ongkodjojo; F.V Lanny Hartanti; Bernadette Dian Novita; Sianty Dewi; Dyana Sarvasti; Diga Albrian Setiadi; Fransiskus Reynaldy; Ivan Priyantono; Shavna Arfi Rasyid; Felix Kurniawan Adithia; Iwan Satria Djuanda
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4024

Abstract

Learning process among medical students have developed along with technological advances so that it can be useful for users. One of the breakthroughs in the world of medical education is the development of serious games using multimedia technology that are relatively small in size so that they can be accessed using computers or devices named Pharmacology on the Go (PHAGO). The implementation stage was done by testing prototype game on 88 users October 20, 2021. Evaluation was done by using a feedback questionnaire for PHAGO users, shows 79 (89.8%) users who agree and strongly agree that the PHAGO application helps users understand the use of Pharmacology for clinical application. The results of the Wilcoxon test in evaluating the increase in students' knowledge with Pre Test and Post Test showed that there was a significant difference (p = 0.000). The existence of serious game stimulates an active learning process to create a learning environment that encourages the development of interpersonal, communication and problem solving skills. PHAGO is expected to be a forum that supports students to be able to independently study pharmacology in a fun and easy-to-understand way.
MODIFIED BUTTERFLY ANTI-TENSION TAPE AS A PREVENTION OF HYPERTROPHIC SCAR IN FACIAL REGION MEASURED BY JAPANESE SCAR SCALE (JSS) Gerardo Laksono; Herman YL Wihastyoko; Paul L Tahalele
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4025

Abstract

Introduction: Abnormal scar remains an unsolved problem in some countries marked by an increase of prevalence of abnormal scar in the last 2 to 3 decades. Prevention of abnormal scar is essential but there aren't many therapy modalities as prevention followed by affordable prices to all society groups for abnormal scar.Purpose: to determine the effect of anti-tension tape in the shape of a butterfly as a hypertrophic scar prevention measured by Japanese Scar Scale (JSS). Method: This is an analytic study with an observational study design and a cohort study method. Total sample used in this study is 80, divided into 2 groups contains 40 patients who got anti tension tape application and patient who didn't. The anti tension tape was used for 3 months. Chi-Square was used as a statistical analysis in this study. Results: From 40 samples in anti-tension tape application group, 33 patients have normal scar, 7 patients have hypertrophic scar. From 40 patients in control group, 11 patients have normal scar and 29 patients have hypertrophic scar. Statistical analysis using chi-square showed p=0.000. Conclusion: Modified butterfly anti-tension tape can be used as on therapy modality as a prevention of Hypertrophic scar measured by Japanese Scar Scale.
THE COMPARISON OF OXIDATIVE STRESS LEVELS BETWEEN E-CIGARETTE SMOKERS AND CONVENTIONAL SMOKERS IN YOUNG ADULT IN SURABAYA Elisabeth Tri Wahyuni; Helmia Hasan
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4026

Abstract

Background: Smoking is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Previously, e-cigarettes were considered safe, but later some studies have reported that e-cigarette can increase oxidative stress and induce an inflammatory response. Isoprostane is a biomarker of oxidative stress, which is thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of COPD. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of oxidative stress between e-cigarette and conventional smokers by measuring the isoprostan level in the two group and comparing them. Method: This research is an observational analytic study conducted in Surabaya. Anamnesis, physical examination, chest X-ray, and complete blood were carried out, followed by urine isoprostane. The research subjects were 28 e-cigarrete smokers, 27 conventional smokers, and 14 controls who never smoked. Urine isoprostane levels were measured by the ELISA method using a random urine sample and then corrected with urine creatinine from the same sample. Differences in urine isoprostane levels in the three groups used the Mann-Whitney test. Result: The statistical analysis results showed no significant difference in urine isoprostane levels between e-cigarette and conventional smokers (p = 0.054). The mean and median of urine isoprostane in e-cigarette and conventional smokers tended to be higher than controls. Conclusion: The levels of urine isoprostane for e-cigarette and conventional smokers tended to be higher than controls, but there was no statistically significant difference. It can be concluded that the level of oxidative stress in the two groups did not have significant difference but tended to be higher than controls.
EFFECT OF MICROPLASTIC INTAKE ON INTESTINAL AND PANCREATIC CELL DAMAGE Steven Wijono; Irene Lingkan Parengkuan; Shella Morina; Vincentius Diamantino Supit; David Karunia Jaya; Leonardo Suryanto Wicaksono; Michael Christian Iskandar
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i2.4131

Abstract

Introduction: Microplastics are plastic particles that result from the breakdown of larger plastic particles into smaller pieces and are found in natural environments such as oceans, beaches, and land. Microplastics harm the environment and affect human health. The main entrance of microplastics into the body is the digestive system, through the food and drinks we consume daily. Various investigations have shown that human feces samples contain microplastics that come from ingestion of contaminated food. If it continues, it can damage our body cells. Objective: This research aims to demonstrate that oral administration of microplastics can impair the function of the small intestine, large intestine, and pancreas in rattus of the strain Rattus norvegicus wistar. Method: This study is a quantitative analytic investigation employing an experimental methodology on experimental animals. In this work, the experimental animals were separated into six groups, including the control group and the treatment groups X1, X2, X3, X4, and X5; microscopic observations were conducted 90 days after the microplastics were administered. Results: The comparison of the control group with each exposure group to the small intestine revealed significant results in the Pearson correlation test in groups K with X2, X3, and X4 and the Mann-Whitney difference test in groups K with X2 and X4. Comparing the control group with each exposure group to the large intestine revealed no significant results in the Pearson correlation test and the Mann-Whitney difference test. Conclusion: The correlation test results between the control group and the complete exposure groups revealed significant outcomes in the small intestinal tissue but not in the large intestine and pancreas tissue.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MATERNAL PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH IN PAYANGAN SUB-SUB-DISTRICT, BALI Anny Eka Pratiwi; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v9i1.4137

Abstract

Health and nutrition during pregnancy has a close relationship with child development. Poor nutritional status during pregnancy can have an impact on fetal growth restriction (FGR), low birth weight (LBW) and stunting. Efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia are carried out through the 1000 days of life program. The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (FKIK) of Warmadewa University integrates the first 1000 days program in the field of education through the implementation of community-oriented medical education. This study aims to provide an overview of the characteristics of pregnancy and childbirth obtained by the first 1000 days program in the Payangan Sub-District, Bali Province. This research was a descriptive study using secondary data sourced from the survey of the Community Oriented Medical Education 1000 Days Early Life education program conducted by FKIK Warmadewa University. The research subjects were pregnant women who lived in the Payangan sub-Sub-District, Gianyar Regency, Bali in 2019-2020. The total number of subjects in this study were 110 people. The data collected consisted of data on demographic characteristics, pregnancy, childbirth, and diet. Of 110 Pregnant women in Payangan Sub-District in 2019-2020, 48% showed an average normal body mass index, most (76%) pregnant women in this region had no history of disease and high and very high-risk pregnancy was found in 61% of the subjects. The diet, environment and family APGAR mostly were considered good, namely in 86%, 72%, and 100% respectively. Most deliveries were by cesarean section, i.e., 59% and most did not have delivery complications (85%).
CRITICAL VALUE OF GLUCOSE USING CRITIVA 1.0 APPLICATION IN BALI MANDARA EYE HOSPITAL Pande Putu Ayu Patria Dewi; Dewa Putu Yudhi Ardhiana; I Dewa Putu Gede Wiyata Putra
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v9i1.4147

Abstract

Critical value is very critical result in laboratory examination that can indication several emergency conditions. Reporting critical values are controversial between hospital management, clinicians, and laboratory. Reporting critical value required effective communication. Information technology has become one of the solution effective communication in reporting critical values. Critical values can occur in clinical chemistry, hematology, and other laboratory examination. Glucose is one of the clinical chemistry parameters which is often foound critical value and therapy must be given immediately. Aim of this research is to evaluated time reporting using Critiva 1.0 application in cellular phone of clinical pathologist Bali Mandara Eye Hospital. Samples were 50 times reporting the glucose critical value simulation using the Critiva 1.0 application and 50 times reporting the Standard Operating Operations (SPO) simulation at the Bali Mandara Eye Hospital. Simulation carried by laboratory techonology in charge. We used means to analyze time reporting and SPSS version 16. Mean reporting glucose critical value using Critiva 1.0 application was 12 seconds. Mean reporting glucose critical value using SPO Bali Mandara Eye Hospital was 720 seconds.

Page 13 of 19 | Total Record : 184

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