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Aslan
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INDONESIA
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30265169     DOI : -
Prosiding Nasional Adisam dapat menerima naskah dalam bidang-bidang seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, hukum, ekonomi, teknologi informasi (Teknik Informatika), teknik sipil, teknik elektro, teknik mesin, perikanan, pertanian, ilmu sosial-humaniora, dan bidang-bidang ilmu lainnya.
Articles 121 Documents
LITERATURE REVIEW: THE EFFECT OF TAXES ON THE GROWTH OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES Loso Judijanto; Abdul Wahab Syakhrani
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

SMEs are the backbone of the economy, but are often negatively impacted by undirected tax policies. In this study, the researcher used the literature research method. The results show that taxes have a significant influence on cash flow and capital availability, which directly affects the ability of SMEs to invest and grow. High tax rates and complex administrative processes are often a major obstacle to the growth of SMEs, reducing their competitiveness in the market, both locally and internationally. In addition, the importance of tax incentives as a policy tool that can encourage SME growth. Incentives in the form of tax deductions, duty exemptions, and simpler tax policies have proven effective in supporting SMEs to expand and increase productivity. Education and socialisation of tax policies are also identified as important factors in improving SMEs' understanding and compliance with tax regulations.
FAIR AND HUMANE LABOUR PROTECTION: LABOUR PROTECTION POLICIES Loso Judijanto; Sulaiman; Fitriani Abdullah; Al-Amin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Fair and humane labour protection is one of the crucial aspects in ensuring the welfare of workers in Indonesia. Policies developed through the Employment Law No. 13 of 2003 as well as the Job Creation Law, provide a legal framework that aims to ensure the fulfilment of workers' basic rights such as living wages, social security, and a safe working environment. The government has also undertaken various initiatives, including the Pre-Employment Card programme, to improve the quality of life of the workforce. However, there are still many challenges faced in implementing this policy, especially in the informal sector which has not been fully covered by social security and the imbalance in law enforcement. To overcome these obstacles, stricter law enforcement and effective supervision are needed. In addition, the active involvement of all stakeholders-government, private sector, and labour organisations-will be helpful in creating a more inclusive, fair, and safe working environment. Thus, this collaboration is expected to bring positive changes to the welfare of workers in Indonesia, guarantee their rights, and promote sustainable economic development.
ANALISIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS DALAM MENCEGAH PERILAKU KONTRAPRODUKTIF SISWA SD Yulina Ismiyanti; Citra Setya Hadining Y, Jupriyanto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Abstract

The research focuses on analyzing the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model in preventing counterproductive behavior of class IV students at SD Negeri Sembungharjo 02 Semarang City. The approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. This type of research is analysis. The instruments used were interviews, observations and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques use data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification or conclusion. Testing the validity of the data uses triangulation techniques. Based on the data analysis of the results of this research, it can be concluded that the application of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model is effective in preventing counterproductive behavior, through peer tutoring it increases positive student behavior such as respecting friends' opinions, establishing closeness between friends because basically group learning will generate student activity, both cognitive, affective and psychomotor, which will encourage collaboration, mutual give and take, both in words and actions, so that students avoid counterproductive behavior during the learning process.
PENGGUNAAN E-LEARNING SEBAGAI MEDIA LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN GERAKAN MERDEKA BELAJAR Eny Wahyu Suryanti; Any Ikawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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The research aims to describe the use of e-learning as a digital literacy media in increasing the independent learning movement. Digital literacy in the independent curriculum aims to increase students' interest in reading and writing. E-learning was chosen as a digital literacy media to facilitate access to learning activities. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and case study research type. The research location is Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Malang City. Sources of research data were obtained from the head of the madrasah, deputy head of curriculum, teachers, and students. The research data collection techniques through the stages of interviews, documentation, and observation. Research data analysis includes; data collection techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study can be concluded that the use of e-learning as a digital literacy media in increasing the independent learning movement in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Malang City can be carried out well with the support of internet access speed and adequate digital-based infrastructure. The use of madrasah e- learning includes several forms of online-based activities; 1) teaching and learning activity media, 2) madrasah discussion activity forums, 3) madrasah video conferences, 4) student learning evaluation media, 5) monitoring media for the implementation of learning activities, and 6) information media for student learning outcomes. E-learning facilitates the implementation of learning activities in the independent curriculum.
KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA: TINJAUAN KRITIS TERHADAP HUBUNGAN BILATERAL DAN MULTILATERAL Loso Judijanto; Melyana R Pugu; Al-Amin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Abstract

Indonesia's foreign policy has shown diversity and dynamism, adjusting to changes in global and regional geopolitics. Strong bilateral relations with various countries and active participation in multilateral organisations such as ASEAN, the UN, and the G20 have raised Indonesia's economic and political profile in the world. A synergistic approach to political, economic and cultural diplomacy promotes national interests and contributes to global stability and prosperity. Nevertheless, Indonesia faces challenges in maintaining a balance between national interests and global demands, which requires a flexible and adaptive foreign policy. Going forward, the sustainability and eflectiveness of this policy will largely depend on adaptation and innovation eflorts to optimise Indonesia's role in the evolving world order.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS APARAT ADMINISTRASI NEGARA MELALUI PELATIHAN DAN PENDIDIKAN Melyana R Pugu; Karman
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Increasing the capacity of state administrative apparatus through training and education is an important eflort to strengthen the performance of government and public services. Well- designed training can improve the knowledge, skills, and professionalism of the apparatus, so that they are able to carry out their duties more eflectively and efficiently. However, the implementation of training and education programmes is often faced with various challenges, such as budget constraints, inflexible time, and gaps between training materials and field needs. To overcome these problems, a strategy is needed that involves regular training needs analysis, the use of e-learning technology, and programme evaluation through participant feedback. With good management and responsiveness to existing challenges, this capacity building programme is expected to produce competent administrative officers who are ready to face better public service tasks.
KERAGAMAN SOSIAL DAN TOLERANSI ANTARBUDAYA DI INDONESIA Irma Muti; Sudianto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Abstract

Social diversity and intercultural tolerance in Indonesia, an archipelago with extraordinary cultural richness. With more than 17,000 islands, 1,340 ethnic groups, and 718 regional languages, Indonesia is a clear example of a multicultural society. The research method used is literature. The results show that while Indonesia's cultural diversity is a source of national wealth, it can also be a potential source of conflict if not managed properly. The research identified key strategies in building intercultural tolerance, including multicultural education, intercultural dialogue, inclusive public policies, use of media and technology, and active participation in cross-cultural activities. As such, intercultural tolerance is a vital element in maintaining the unity of the Indonesian nation, and an important foundation for sustainable national development.
KONTRIBUSI PEMUDA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN SOSIAL DAN INOVASI Cecep Hilman; Arnadi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Youth contribution to social development and innovation is the active engagement and constructive participation of young people (generally aged 15-30 years) in eflorts to improve the quality of life in society and create creative solutions to social challenges. This includes the role of youth in developing new ideas, applying technology, leading social initiatives, and engaging in decision-making processes that impact society. These contributions can take many forms, including social entrepreneurship, environmental activism, technology development, volunteering, and public policy advocacy. Through this engagement, youth not only contribute to current development but also shape the future of society by bringing fresh perspectives, energy, and innovation in addressing social, economic, and environmental issues. The study in this research uses the literature method. The results show that youth have the potential to drive innovation and positive social change. The creativity, digital skills and fresh perspectives brought by the younger generation have contributed to innovative solutions to various social and environmental challenges. However, the research also identified several barriers, such as limited access to resources and lack of platforms for meaningful participation. Therefore, to maximise the contribution of youth, supportive policies and investments in their capacity development are needed.
THE ROLE OF SHARIA ECONOMICS IN REALIZING GOLD INDONESIA 2045 Muhamad Abdul Rohman Rosid; Dian Febriyanti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Backgrounds Researchers believe that the Islamic economy can have a strong contribution in supporting the creation of a Golden Indonesia 2045 with the potential for Indonesia to have the largest Muslim population in the world and a business sector that has greater growth potential. Objectives Therefore, this research aims to analyze the role of Sharia Economics in Realizing Golden Indonesia 2045. Methods: This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach, namely describing the role of Sharia Economics in supporting the creation of a Golden Indonesia 2045 Results and Conclusions: The economy is getting serious attention with the potential for the largest Muslim population in the world. Due to the role of sharia economics in supporting the creation of a Golden Indonesia 2045 which is measured by per capita income which is equivalent to the per capita income of developed Indonesia and the poverty rate which is at 0.6% -0.8%, increasing Indonesia's position on SGIE with these six indicators will help Achieving a Golden Indonesia is based on the assumption that increasing the sharia financial market can increase employee income in the sharia financial sector, increasing the lifestyle and halal food market can increase employment opportunities and income levels.
PERAMALAN PENJUALAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE LEAST SQUARE PADA CV RAGAM JAYA Andika Gosal
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Abstract

This research aims to forecast sales using the Least Square method at CV Ragam Jaya, a medium-scale enterprise engaged in the distribution of office stationery (ATK) in Surabaya. Currently, the company relies on a manual system for managing sales and inventory, leading to inefficiencies and inaccuracies in stock control. By applying the Least Square forecasting method, the company can predict future demand trends and optimize its inventory management. The study used monthly sales data from January to September 2024. Results indicate a consistent upward trend across all product categories with Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values below 5%, demonstrating high forecasting accuracy. This method proves effective in improving sales forecasting and supports better inventory decision-making for CV Ragam Jaya.

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