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Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society
Published by Metromedia Education Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2809672X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (e-ISSN: 2830-795X) is a peer-reviewed academic journal published triannually—in May, August, and November. The journal provides a platform for interdisciplinary scholarship that critically examines the interplay between scientific advancement, technological innovation, and societal transformation. Contributions span a range of fields, including policy studies, environmental analysis, philosophy of science, historical perspectives, and innovation management. Through rigorous review and inclusive dialogue, the journal aims to advance understanding of how science and technology influence cultural norms, institutional frameworks, and global developments.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 140 Documents
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Logistics IoT Integration in Sustainable E-Commerce Platforms to Enhance Supply Chain Efficiency and Local Artisan Welfare Aryan Gupta
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Supply chain governance limitations and high logistics costs represent major obstacles for local Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in competing within the digital commerce ecosystem. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of developing a sustainable e-commerce platform integrated with Internet of Things (IoT)-based Supply Chain Management (SCM) logistics, alongside its impact on enhancing the social welfare of local MSMEs. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a critical ethnographic framework, data were gathered through contextual interviews, field observations, and transaction log data analysis across regional craft industry hubs. The findings demonstrate that the deployment of IoT logistics sensors delivers full transparency regarding inventory movement, cuts transportation costs, and reduces order cancellations resulting from delivery delays. This supply chain efficiency directly leads to increased profit margins for artisans, creates new employment opportunities, and simplifies access to business financing. This study concludes that the integration of digital technology and smart logistics systems successfully creates a fair, independent, and sustainable business ecosystem for local MSMEs.
Social Media Recommendation Algorithms: Content Management Governance and Its Implications for Social Polarization Abbas Sofwan Matlail Fajar; Jeje Abdul Rojak; Yulius Kurniawan
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Recommendation algorithm architectures and content management policies on social media platforms play a crucial role in shaping public information consumption patterns, yet frequently trigger social division. This study aims to analyze the interaction between artificial intelligence-based recommendation systems, content moderation governance, and their impact on escalating social polarization. Employing a qualitative approach with a critical discourse analysis design, data were gathered through platform policy document reviews, transparency reports, and in-depth interviews with media sociology experts and digital regulators. The findings demonstrate that recommendation algorithms consistently prioritize high-emotion content to maximize user retention, directly isolating the public within homogeneous information filter bubbles. The absence of transparency in automated curation criteria and the limitations of content moderation accelerate the spread of misinformation and reinforce group bias. This study concludes that restructuring platform governance through algorithmic accountability and external regulation represents a crucial step in mitigating social division risks within virtual spaces.
The Criteria of Public Interest as Grounds for the Dissolution of Limited Liability Companies in the Indonesian Legal System Moh. Hosen; Didit Darmawan; Rommy Hardyansah
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This research discusses the dissolution of limited liability companies due to reasons of public interest and the role of the Prosecutor's Office in such a mechanism based on Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The main focus of the research is to analyze the juridical foundation of the existence of limited liability companies and the principle of public interest, the criteria of public interest in the dissolution of limited liability companies, the authority of the Prosecutor's Office in the civil field and the dissolution filing mechanism, as well as the relationship between corporate criminal liability and the dissolution of limited liability companies. This normative legal research uses statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches with primary and secondary legal materials analyzed qualitatively through grammatical and systematic interpretation. The results of the research indicate that the ambiguity of public interest criteria in the Limited Liability Company Law creates legal uncertainty and has the potential to cause abuse of authority. The authority of the Prosecutor's Office as a state attorney is limited and must be based on a special power of attorney from the government. Corporate criminal liability has a relationship with the dissolution of limited liability companies but requires more integrated regulation. This research recommends the formulation of clearer public interest parameters and the strengthening of control mechanisms in filing for the dissolution of limited liability companies.
The Mechanism of Land Title Certificate Revocation: Between Administrative Authority and Judicial Decisions Raden Roro Indria Hetti Damayanti; Sulani Sulani; Rahayu Mardikaningsih
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This research discusses the cancellation of land rights certificates as a product of state administrative decisions based on laws and regulations in the land sector. The main focus of the research is to analyze the juridical basis for the cancellation of certificates, the administrative mechanism of cancellation, the authority of the State Administrative Court in cancellation disputes, as well as the legal consequences and administrative responsibility for the cancellation of certificates. This normative legal research uses statutory, conceptual, and case approaches with primary and secondary legal materials analyzed qualitatively through grammatical and systematic interpretation. The results of the research indicate that the parameters of administrative and juridical defects in implementing regulations still give rise to differing interpretations and legal uncertainty. The administrative mechanism of cancellation involves a complex procedure with an imperative five-year time limit. The State Administrative Court has the authority to adjudicate cancellation disputes, but its decisions require further administrative actions. The National Land Agency bears administrative responsibility and potential civil liability for errors in certificate issuance. This research recommends the refinement of cancellation parameters and the strengthening of control mechanisms.
The Criminal Offense of Adultery under Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Indonesian Penal Code: A Normative Comparison and Litigation Implications Khasan Saifullah; Sarwo Waskito; Pratono Saktiawan
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This research discusses the crime of adultery in the National Criminal Code based on Article 411 of Law Number 1 of 2023. The main focus of the research is to analyze the regulation of the crime of adultery, the comparison of elements with the old Criminal Code, the implications of the changes for the litigation process, as well as the challenges of proof and the role of evidence in adultery cases. This normative legal research uses statutory, comparative, and case approaches with primary and secondary legal materials analyzed qualitatively through grammatical and systematic interpretation. The results of the research indicate that Article 411 of the National Criminal Code has undergone significant changes from Article 284 of the old Criminal Code in terms of the expansion of legal subjects, the increase in criminal penalties, the expansion of parties entitled to file complaints, and the abolition of the requirement for a divorce petition. The nature of an absolute complaint delict is maintained so that a complaint constitutes an absolute prerequisite for prosecution. The regulatory changes have implications for litigation strategies and require the adaptation of law enforcement officials. The challenges of proof remain a major obstacle because the crime of adultery is often committed covertly without eyewitnesses. This research recommends enhancing the understanding of law enforcement officials and drafting technical guidelines for the application of Article 411 of the National Criminal Code.
EdTech-Based Educational Management Strategies in Remote Areas and Social Justice Transformation for Rural Communities Mu’ad Amsyari; Didit Darmawan; Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

The acceleration of educational digitalization serves as the primary pillar in overcoming learning quality disparities caused by geographical isolation in remote areas. This study aims to analyze the utilization of Educational Technology (EdTech) platforms within school operational management strategies in isolated regions while evaluating its impact on addressing educational inequality and achieving social justice. A descriptive qualitative approach using a multiple-case study design was implemented through in-depth interviews, field observations, and analysis of school operational documents. The findings indicate that successful EdTech adoption is largely determined by adaptive managerial strategies, including teacher digital literacy training, local curriculum harmonization, offline-first e-learning systems, and transparent data-analytic supervision. Integrating digital technology significantly narrows academic achievement gaps, enhances students’ digital skills, and fosters local community social commitment toward children’s educational continuity. This study concludes that combining responsive school management strategies with inclusive EdTech access represents the core foundation for realizing social justice and equitable national education quality in remote regions.
The Criminal Offense of False Testimony under Oath in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Indonesian Penal Code Musta’in Musta’in; Rio Saputra; Kurnia Wijaya
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This study discusses the crime of false testimony under oath in the Indonesian criminal law system based on Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The main focus of the research is to analyze the regulation of the crime of false testimony under oath, the elements of intent and additional criminal penalties, the interpretation of important phrases in the formulation of the offense, as well as the rules regarding the granting of special power of attorney and the equivalence of oaths with promises or statements. This normative legal research uses statutory and conceptual approaches with primary and secondary legal materials analyzed qualitatively through grammatical and systematic interpretations. The results of the study indicate that the regulation of the crime of false testimony under oath has undergone changes from the previous provisions with the removal of heavier criminal threats for false testimony that harms a defendant or suspect. The element of intent is a subjective element that must absolutely be fulfilled, and its proof becomes a challenge in judicial practice. The interpretation of important phrases in the formulation of the offense requires a careful approach to ensure legal certainty. This study recommends the dissemination of regulatory changes and the formulation of technical guidelines for law enforcement officers.
Industry 4.0 Automation Adoption and HR Upskilling Strategies with Social Reskilling for Manufacturing Workforce Belouadah Ahmed Seif Eddine; Didit Darmawan
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

The penetration of Industry 4.0 automation and robotic technologies in the manufacturing sector triggers a redefinition of workforce competence requirements while simultaneously posing the threat of structural unemployment. This study aims to analyze the impact of automation adoption on the formulation of human resource upskilling strategies and to formulate a social reskilling framework for affected workers. An exploratory qualitative methodology based on applied grounded theory was employed to construct empirical insights through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and field observations in manufacturing facilities. The findings indicate that the success of upskilling strategies depends on integrating machine performance data into training curricula, utilizing digital simulation learning modules, and actively involving supervisors as mentors. Conversely, mitigating the threat of structural unemployment requires a community-based social reskilling framework involving government active social safety nets, corporate outplacement assistance, and the empowerment of independent digital literacy. This study concludes that the sustainability of Industry 4.0 transformation demands harmonization between technological modernization and human capital protection to achieve inclusive and equitable economic growth.
Role of Large-Scale Data Analytics Risk Information Systems in Addressing Social Disruptions in Infrastructure Development Rafadi Khan Khayru; Khowanas Saeed Qader
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Large-scale public infrastructure development frequently triggers social conflicts due to delayed identification of community concerns. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of a Big Data-based risk management information system in mitigating social conflicts in public infrastructure projects. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and system log document analysis. The findings indicate that digital data processing integrating natural language processing and social media sentiment analysis provides accurate early warnings regarding conflict-prone zones. The rapid field intervention driven by precise data predictions successfully reduced project disruption incidents and enhanced public trust. This study concludes that the effectiveness of social risk management is fundamentally determined by the synergy between smart data analytics, inter-agency coordination, and humanistic communication actions.
AI Sentiment Analysis-Based Brand Reputation Management Strategy in Responding to Social and Ethical Issues on Social Media Yusuf Rahman Al Hakim; Mochamad Irfan
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

The dynamic evolution of social media has heightened brand reputation crisis vulnerability due to intense public scrutiny over social and ethical business issues. This study aims to analyze the utilization of Natural Language Processing (NLP)-based AI Sentiment Analysis in mapping reputation crises, formulating responsive corporate crisis communication strategies, and evaluating its impact on brand image recovery and public trust. An exploratory qualitative approach using a case study design was conducted through social media listening and in-depth interviews with crisis communication practitioners and data analysts. The findings demonstrate that AI Sentiment Analysis precisely detects netizen negative emotion anomalies, maps key actor network clusters, and categorizes social issue topics in real-time. Formulating crisis communication strategies that balance analytical data-driven response speed with empathetic messaging significantly reduces crisis escalation duration, restores corporate social legitimacy, and strengthens customer loyalty. This study concludes that integrating artificial intelligence with transparent communication governance forms the core foundation for successful modern corporate reputation risk mitigation.

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