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Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 28278488     EISSN : 2827797X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v5i3
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKKI), ISSN: 2827-797X online dan ISSN:2827-8488 cetak. Jurnal JIKKI diterbitkan Amik Veteran Porwokerto, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah dan teoritis. JIKKI diterbitkan untuk mengembangkan dan memperkaya diskusi ilmiah bagi para sarjana dan penulis yang menaruh minat pada isu-isu sosial-budaya di Indonesia. Redaksi menerima artikel berbasis teori dan penelitian. Cakupan keilmuan Jurnal ini meliputi bidang Kedokteran dan kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi komplementer
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Farmakologi (Medis)
Articles 431 Documents
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Laporan Kasus : Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) pada Pasien Post COVID-19 dengan Fibrosis Andry Ganesha Rombe; Wiendo Syahputra Yahya
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2027

Abstract

. The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS- CoV2) has led to a pandemic situation. According to the WHO classification, COVID-19 patients could be classified with severity as uncomplicated illness, mild pneumonia, severe pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis and septic shock.Case illustration: A 25 year old female, with a chief complaint of shortness of breath and cough, history of cesarean section surgery with indications of severe preeclampsia and hysterectomy for uterine atony. weeks previously the patient was confirmed positive for COVID-19 without symptoms and tested negative through the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) follow up examination. The Chest X-Ray showed the right lung atelectasis, bronchitis and minimal pleural effusion. CT scan of the chest showed a ground glass opacity in almost all bilateral lung segments with septal thickening in according with the picture of COVID pneumonia with cardiomegaly. The patient was intubated and put on a ventilator due to acute respiratory failure and the drugs include antiviral (oseltamivir), chloroquine, antibiotic (meropenem) and steroid (methylprednisolon) intravenous.Discussion: Post COVID-19 fibrosis is one of the emerging complications of COVID 19 pneumonia and ARDS. This case report highlights ARDS in patient with Pulmonary Post Covid-19 and its challenges in diagnosis and treatment. The combination treatment of mechanical ventilation and drugs such as antiviral,chloroquine, antibiotic, steroid intravenous could give the good outcome for the patient of ARDS due to Pulmonary Fibrosis Post COVID - 19
Hubungan BBLR dengan Kekurangan Gizi (Wasting) Pada Anak Usia 6-23 Bulan Aprilya Roza Werdani
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i2.2061

Abstract

Malnutrition is a form of malnutrition caused by inadequate food intake and recurrent infectious diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between LBW and the incidence of wasting in children aged 6-23 months in Pagedangan District, Tangerang Regency in 2020. The research design used was cross-sectional. Malnutrition (wasting) is measured using the indicator body weight according to body length (BB/PB). Data collection was carried out by anthropometric measurements (body weight and length) and questionnaire interviews with respondents (mothers of research subjects). The results of the study showed that 17.0% of children aged 6-23 months in Pagedangan District, Tangerang Regency experienced wasting. Out of 153 children aged 6-23 months, 52.9% did not reach the minimum acceptable diet, 32.0% had a deficit in energy intake, and 52.9% had a deficit in protein intake. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that the incidence of LBW had a significant relationship with malnutrition (wasting). Multiple logistic regression tests show that energy intake is the dominant factor for wasting in children aged 6-23 months in Pagedangan District, Tangerang Regency in 2020 (OR=5.616; 95% CI: 1.193-26.438).
Penerapan Mirror Therapy Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Annisa Ukti Laksmana Putri; Ida Nur Imammah; Isti Haniyatun
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2069

Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the causes of disability in adults today, stroke has an impact on the function of the extremities of the body, especially the upper extremities. The impact of lowering the upper extremities is the disruption of daily activities such as bathing, eating, dressing, working and other types of activities that use the upper extremities. To increase the upper extremity muscles, therapy is carried out using mirrors, especially on the upper extremities. Objective: To determine the effect of Mirror therapy on muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Method: Implementation was carried out using the case study method to 2 respondents, for 3 consecutive days a day for 15 minutes in the afternoon. Findings: Based on the results of the application that has been carried out, there is a decrease in muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients Implication: Mirror therapy is expected to be applied in nursing practice by doing it 2x a day thereby giving maximum results.
Penerapan Terapi Generalis Halusinasi Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Halusinasi Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Di RSJD Dr.RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten Fadhilah Intan Pratiwi; Sitti Rahma Soleman; Wahyu Reknoningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2074

Abstract

Background: Hallucinations are false perceptual distortions that occur in maladaptive neurobiological responses, sufferers actually experience sensory distortions as real things and respond to them (Pardede, 2020). Generalist therapy is the application of standard scheduled nursing care that is applied to patients with the aim of reducing the mental nursing problems being handled. (Livana et al., 2020).Objective: To find out the results of implementing Generalist Therapy to Reduce the Level of Hallucinations in Schizophrenic Patients at RSJD Dr.RM Soedjarwadi Klaten.Method: The method used was a case study research design, the sample used was 2 respondents, the research instrument used was the AHRS observation sheet which was carried out before and after Hallucination Generalist Therapy was carried out. Findings: Before Generalist Hallucination Therapy Mr. A was in the category of severe hallucinations while Mr. P was in the category of moderate hallucinations. After Generalist Hallucination Therapy Mr. A was in the category of seeding hallucinations while Mr. P was in the mild category. Implication: There was a decrease in the level of hallucinations after the Hallucination Generalist Therapy was carried out on Mr. A and Mr.P which was carried out for 3 meetings.
Osteoma Faiz Alwan Moharry; Indra Zachreini
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2079

Abstract

Osteoma is a benign osteoblastic mesenchymal tumor consisting of differentiated mature bone tissue. Ear canal osteoma is an osteoma that occurs in the external acoustic canal. Osteoma of the ear canal is usually asymptomatic, but several symptoms that can accompany a total occlusion of the external acoustic canal are vertigo, tinnitus, which can also cause recurrent otitis externa, otorrhoea and otalgia. Mr. S came to the ENT Poly at Cut Meutia Hospital with complaints that his left ear felt blocked since 1 year ago. hearing loss in left ear. Left ear often bleeds when prying. Sometimes the patient feels pain in the left ear, and a clear, odorless discharge comes out of the left ear. The patient's left ear is often buzzing. On examination the local physical status found a solid mass, immobile, stalked, and unilateral and had closed all of the left external auditory canal. The tuning test found conductive deafness in the left ear. The patient was planned for CT-Scan Mastoid and osteoma excision surgery.
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Gaya Hidup dengan Terjadinya Obesitas pada Anak Usia 7-12 Tahun di Kavling Flamboyan di Kota Batam Tahun 2021 Justiyulfah Syah; Desy Desy; Afif D Alba; Zulikha Zulikha
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i1.2090

Abstract

Obesity is a disorder or disease due to an imbalance between energy intake and energy output so that it becomes an excessive accumulation of fat tissue in the body. Several factors that cause obesity include diet, physical activity and a sedentary lifestyle. This study aims to analyze the relationship between diet and lifestyle with the occurrence of obesity in children aged 7-12 years in the flamboyant plot of Batam city in 2021. This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design. Respondents in this study 56 respondents. The sampling technique used is direct observation of respondents and using a questionnaire. The results obtained are 75% aged 7-10 years, for gender 100% half of the children are male and female, 67.9% of obese children who have a good diet, 62.5% of children Obese have a pretty lifestyle. Chi-square test results with = 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between diet (p = 0.000) and lifestyle (p = 0.000) with obesity. there is a relationship between diet and lifestyle with the occurrence of obesity in children aged 7-12 years in the flamboyant plot of Batam city in 2021. Suggestions to be able to increase efforts in analyzing diet and lifestyle by providing counseling to parents so that children can reduce obesity in children.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK, POLA MAKAN, JENIS KELAMIN, TEMAN SEBAYA DAN UANG SAKU DENGAN KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 002 SEKUPANG KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2022 Made Tantra Wirakesuma; Desy Desy; Okta Berliana Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.2100

Abstract

Overnutrition is the excessive accumulation of fat in the body. Child overweight is also increasing, with one in five primary school age children in Indonesia being overweight. The prevalence of overweight in children reaches 5.4% in developing countries. Many factors influence over nutrition including dietary habit, physical activity, peers, and pocket money. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity, dietary habit, gender, peers and pocket money with the incidence of overnutrition in children at the 002 Sekupang State Elementary School, Batam City. This research is an analytic study with a cross sectional. Respondents in this study were 63 respondents with the sampling technique used was Probability Sampling with Stratified Random Sampling.statistical test chi- square showed that there was a relationship between physical activity (p = 0.001< 0.01), dietary habit (p = 0.000 < 0.01), peers (p = 0.005 < 0.01), pocket money (p = 0.004 < 0.01), and there is no gender relationship (p = 0.124) with the incidence of overnutrition due to the value (p value > 0.01). It is hoped that parents will be able to regulate a balanced dietary habit, balanced with good physical activity, and not give excess pocket money in order to overcome nutrition status problems in children.
Pengaruh Pemberian Permen Jahe Terhadap Hyperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Bidan Misniarti Tahun 2022 Lasria Yolivia Aruan; Yasrida Nadeak; Ika Damayanti Sipayung
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i1.2102

Abstract

Introduction: Non-adherence to the Therapeutic Ginger candy is a type of confectionery made from sugar and ginger. Ginger can inhibit the inflammatory process caused by H. pylori infection. therefore, the frequency of hyperemesis gravidarum caused by H. pylori infection can be reduced. Hyperemesis gravidarum is a complaint of severe nausea and vomiting more than 10 times a day during pregnancy which can cause fluid deficiency, weight loss, or electrolyte disturbances, thus interfering with daily activities and endangering the fetus in the womb. Objectives: aims to determine the effect of giving ginger candy to hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at Misniarti Midwife Practice Method: This study is a Quasi-Experimental study with the One Group Pretest Posttest design. In this design before the treatment is given, the sample The results of the study stated that out of 10 respondents there were 7 respondents (70%) giving ginger candy frequently and mild hypermesis gravidarum, there were 2 respondents (20%) giving ginger candy rarely and moderate hypermesis gravidarum, while 1 respondent (10%) giving ginger candy not ever and severe hypermesis gravidarum. The results of the analysis show that the probability value is (0.002) < sig_a = 0.05. The results of this analysis meet the criteria for the hypothesis of the relationship, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving ginger candy to hypermesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Misniarti midwife practice. Suggestions for future researchers are expected to examine more sources and references related to this research.
Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Puteri Di SMAN 1 Kelumpang Tengah Aspihani, Gt. Maryam; Kabuhung, Elvine Ivana; Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2129

Abstract

The large incidence of anemia cases in female students shows that there is still a lack of iron (Fe) nutrient consumption in adolescent girls. The onset of anemia can be caused by the intake of the wrong diet, irregular and unbalanced with the adequacy of nutritional sources needed by the body. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Analytical survey research method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 46 people. Data collection comes from primary data, namely the results of questionnaires analyzed using the chi square test. The results of the study were mostly adolescents with poor diet as many as 21 people (45.7%), adolescent girls with anemia as many as 24 people (52.2%). There is a relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls (p value = 0.000<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that food consumed by adolescent girls does not have the number of calories and nutrients that are in accordance with needs such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, fiber and water so that their nutritional status cannot be fulfilled so that it can cause anemia.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keaktifan Orang Tua Balita Dalam Kegiatan Posyandu Di Puskesmas Sebatung Kabupaten Kotabaru Fitriani, Indria; Istiqamah , Istiqamah; Avrilina Haryono , Ika
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2136

Abstract

. Posyandu is a forum for monitoring the growth and development of toddlers. Coverage of visits by toddlers to posyandu related to mother's activity. The discrepancy between the attainment of community participation or the irregularity of mothers in visiting Posyandu with the target visit is made possible by several factors including age, education, parity, knowledge, attitudes and family support. The Sebatung Health Center has achieved the service target of 41% of the target of 86.2% in 2021. The objective of this research is to knows the factors that influence the activity of parents of toddlers in posyandu activities. The method used analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The sample used the accidental sampling technique of 30 mothers with healthy toddlers (age 12-59 months) at the Sebatung Health Center in January 2023. Statistical test analysis using Chi Square. The results are The most research results for each variable are the activeness of parents of toddlers 22 people (73.3%), mothers with good knowledge of 19 people (63.3%), a positive attitude of 18 people (60%), family support of 19 people (63 .3%), there is an effect of knowledge (p=0.004), attitude (0.034) and family support (0.015) on the activeness of parents of toddlers in posyandu activities. Concluded there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes and family support on the activeness of parents of toddlers in posyandu activities.

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