Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa
Undagi: Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa. Undagi: Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa, received the manuscript with a focus on research results and literature reviews in the field of architecture with the scope of the study, namely: (1) Architectural Conservation: building conservation and cultural landscape; (2) Anthropology Architecture: vernacular architecture, dwelling architecture, traditional architecture; (3) Building Science: tectonic in traditional architecture and the system of a building; (4) Urban Planning: space and place in architecture.
Articles
201 Documents
Compact City : Menuju Sustainabilitas Terhadap Fenomena Urban Sprawl
Gde Bagus Andhika Wicaksana;
Ida Bagus Gede Parama Putra
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.1.1262.20–28
The rise of urban sprawl - menggurita is a phenomenon resulting from the growth and development of the city as a center of activity and the economy. The sprawl is characterized by the growth of low-density settlements that scattered randomly in suburban areas or peripherals. The growth spread like the octopus tentacles that propagate this causes various effects of negative externalities in the form of pollution, energy efficiency, economic equity, and transportation problems. Based on these problems, this study aims to provide a solution interpretation in dealing with the phenomenon of a city that is overflowing, by studying deeper into the compact city as compacting system or combining the functions of land use and urban activities that are expected to reduce the effects of urban sprawl. By using the critical review method, which focuses on providing explanations, interpretations of the analysis from several literature selected to be used as a reference in finding solutions according to urban compaction loci in dealing with urban sprawl problems. From critical review searches, it is concluded that a compact city is an innovative solution to the phenomenon of random city development (urban sprawl development). One of them by implementing Urban Growth Boundaries (UGB) provides an alternative solution to the problem of sprawl. The compact city promises efficiency in city management. By maximizing the livability of the city and city services, the compactness form symbolizes a form that integrates all the optimal conditions of the city for the sustainability of a city in the future.
Karakteristik Bangunan “Bale Meten” Serta Proses Pembangunannya
Desak Made Sukma Widiyani;
Frysa Wiriantari
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.1.1263.29–35
Traditional Balinese architecture is very closely related to culture and religion of Hindu in Bali. Traditional Balinese architecture is also inseparable from the philosophies or concepts contained. The Balinese architecture can be divided into several types of buildings, namely, buildings of Pura (holy places) and buildings of Puri (houses/housing). Traditional Balinese housing consists of several buildings that have different functions, building form, and layouts. Buildings in traditional Balinese housing are, bale meten/bale daja, bale dangin/bale adat, bale dauh, paon/kitchen, jineng/klumpu, and merajan/sanggah (holy place). Bale Daja/Bale Meten is the first building built in traditional Balinese housing. The study of the characteristics of bale meten was carried out with the aim of knowing the characteristics and development process of bale meten sakutus buildings in terms of layout in a housing area, building functions, building form, and materials used. The results of this study will also add references about bale meten especially bale meten sakutus so that it can preserve the values contained. The research approach used in this study is based on descriptive qualitative research methods with a naturalistic approach. This research method is used to describe the facts that occur in the field related to the condition of bale meten in the case study, the functions of buildings, building form, layout and the development process. This study uses three case studies of bale meten sakutus in the Gianyar and Badung regions. This is due to the lack of the existence of bale meten sakutus buildings in other areas.
Telaah Teori, Metode dan Desain Arsitektur Bioklimatik Karya Ken Yeang
I Kadek Merta Wijaya
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.1.1264.36–41
Increased demand for residential housing along with the development of human population over time increasing in number, while the land to accommodate those needs tend to be fixed. The presence of skyscrapers buildings as a solution to the problems of land availability is shrinking. But the presence of skyscrapers buildings will require the need for energy in the building process - for example the circulation, the use of air conditioning or for lighting - are increasing as well. This is because the design of building skyscrapers tend to require large energy resources in the operation. While the availability of natural resources over time diminishing in the face of the earth in occupying the demand for energy. Unlike the traditional building which to focus on the concept of eco-friendly and not too much exploring natural resources in process. Ken Yeang's designs are different from other architects. Ken Yeang see the building skyscrapers today such as a refrigerator or freezer is cold and cool in it, but the heat outside. Ken Yeang trying to create a harmonious building with an Environmental in which the building is located. Purpose of this research to analyze the theories or concepts, methods and applications of architect Ken Yeang in response to the above phenomena. The method used in this study was content analysis.
Antropometri Pengguna dan Nilai Ergonomis Bangunan Bale Sakenem Pada Rumah Tinggal Tradisional Bali
I Wayan Parwata
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.1.1265.42–47
Traditional architecture is an architecture that is constructed based on or in accordance with the rules of the tradition adopted (Saliya, 2015). Traditional Balinese architecture is built following the layout, spatial layout and layout based on the concept of Asta Kosala Kosali and Asta Bumi (son, 1984). The architecture of traditional Balinese dwelling house is one of Indonesia's architectural works that need to be preserved and developed without eliminating the rules of local wisdom in Bali. In the setting of traditional Balinese homes in general has some period of building, among others: Holy place, Bale Meten (Bale Daje), Bale Dangin, Bale Dauh, Kitchen (Paon), and Jineng/Klumpu (place to store rice). The concept in traditional Balinese architecture is one of the concepts used in the technique of housing arrangement based on the anatomy of the Human Body (anthropometry) owner. The study uses the quasi experiment design. At this stage, modelling building "Sakenem" in the village of central Singapadu. In this study, the size made for the modeling of Bale Sakenem buildings has been adapted to the antopometry of the users to obtain the size of the height of Saka, Bale-bale, and body that meets the comfort of the user's antopometric. After the modeling and comfort assessment, the results obtained positive and significant comfort assessment of all aspects of the high Saka, Bale-bale height, and the height of the trunk in the Bale Sakenem building in the village of Singapadu Tengah.
IDENTIFIKASI FASAD BANGUNAN ACTIVITY SUPPORT PADA KORIDOR JALAN DI KAWASAN WISATA TEGENUNGAN WATERFALL, DESA KEMENUH, GIANYAR, BALI
Made Suryanatha Prabawa;
Made Yaya Sawitri;
I Ketut Darma
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.2.1488.83-88
The road corridors in the Tegenungan Waterfall Tourism Area are composed of various kinds of buildings, all of which accommodate the same function of trade or trade functions. The trade function is present to meet the needs of visiting tourists. These needs are food, drinks, souvenirs, transportation, etc. related to tourism. However, over time the development of the tourist area makes the growth of buildings along the road corridor in the Tegenungan Waterfall Tourism Area increasingly uncontrollable. The purpose of this study is to identify the facade components of the existing activity support buildings along the corridor of the road leading to the waterfall. The research method used is a qualitative-descriptive method, with the implementation phase of the method being a field survey accompanied by observations of buildings along the corridor road to Tegenungan Waterfall and supported by literature studies. The results of the study provide the final conclusion that the appearance of the facade of the majority of buildings uses a facade formed or arranged as a result of commodities traded based on tourist needs.
ART INTERVENTION IN THE SUB-URBAN AREA VISUAL CHARACTERISTIC
. Adityo
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.2.1563.66-74
Indonesia Art Institute of Yogyakarta is one of well- known art college in Indonesia. This institution has graduated many Indonesian famous artists. Located at Sewon, Bantul, this institution has a significant effect on the suburban area development of the institution surrounding area. The art atmosphere of surrounding area shaped by Art-activities that happened there. Many formal or informal artspace also located there stimulate the activities to become intense and sustain. Beside that One thing that enriching the art atmosphere is mural drawing that done in private properties in the public spaces. The mural drawing spreading around the suburban area surrounding the college building. 20 mural has been recorded only in one village, and its enrich the visual aspect of the sub-urban area and beautifully blending to the suburban area. The mural draws also expresses a message for people who have seen it as a sightseeing object and makes the suburban area as a public artwork gallery. This research aims to know the factors how the mural drawing can be blend to the area and strengthen the place identity of the area by knowing the relationship between mural drawing and where it is made. Observation has been done in the sub-urban area surrounding the Indonesia art institute of Yogyakarta. The concept of the mural is contextual to the site. Its usually represent the social or environmental issue that happens there. The space and sensitivity of selection the mural drawing theme not only make the artwork blended naturally with the area but improve place-identity of the area. Furthermore the phenomena have potential to be a theme of this suburban area development.
ARCHITECTURE BRANDING IN A LOCAL WISDOM BASED ON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT 4.0 IN BALI
Nimas Sekarlangit;
L.V. Ratna Devi S.
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.2.1564.56-65
At present, the villages that have local wisdom in architecture Bali have undergone several changes. The change in the shape of the building caused because local people began to migrate to urban areas so that they had a changing lifestyle, and the difficulty of finding traditional materials. This problem generalizes the building style. However, tourism development in Bali is needed; therefore, branding can be carried out in architectural buildings which have local wisdom. Bali needs for the branding of architectural buildings containing speakable and writeable elements, a spirit of the brand, internal back-up, personality, and the story of glory with the power of local wisdom. Development of tourism based on the essence Hinduism, which was developed through the customer in the era of connectivity based on the principle of marketing 4.0. Marketing 4.0 is used to recognize the transitional role of traditional marketing and digital marketing in building customer involvement and advocacy. This study raises the question of architectural branding that has local wisdom in developing tourism 4.0. This study uses qualitative methods to look at comparison methods and marketing mixes. The output of this research is the traditional architecture of the Panglipuran and Tenganan traditional villages is a unique attraction for the village's tourism. It can increase tourist interest by adding an understanding of the local wisdom that underlies the building. So tourists will encourage other tourists to visit the traditional villages of Panglipuran and Tenganan.
PLACE ATTACHMENT BASED URBAN REFORM AS TOURISM POTENTIAL OF KAMPONG SEMUT
Putu Bulan Ratna Anggraeni;
Fery Asta Wibowo
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.2.1565.48-55
Tourism activities can never be separated from the history of a city and the influence of the development of the city itself. Aspects of tourism are very dependent on culture and public understanding of a tourist attraction in a city. Kampong Semut is one of the historical relics of the city of Surabaya which has the potential to become a tourist facility. The potential is due to the fact that Kampong Semut has a potential in the form of community attachment to the location. The community's attachment to a Kampong Semut, changing the form and function of the village itself from a large-scale activity center to an urban village that is not conserved. The purpose of this study is to understand more deeply the place attachments that exist in Kampong Semut and see what potential can be developed back into a tourism potential to be able to return the Kampong Semut to its former glory. This study uses an urban analysis method to see the shape of the city and the layers of the city in Kampong Semut to see the changes brought by the people in Kampong Semut to the place attachments.
ECOTOURISM-BASED SETTLEMENT PLANNING IN KARANGDALEM I SETTLEMENT, BONGKASA PERTIWI -BALI
Raka Gunawarman;
Ni Luh Anik Puspa Ningsih;
Made Suryanatha Prabawa
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.2.1568.75-82
The group of Silver Craftsman Cipta Karya Pertiwi Br. Karang Dalem I of the Bongkasa Pertiwi Village, Abiansemal-Badung has the potential to be developed as a tourist destination. This potential is still not able to be processed properly considering the declining silver crafters that do exist in Br. Karang Dalem I. A fundamental problem that needs special attention is that the traditional silver crafters will not become extinct because they are defeated by silver artisans with machines in other areas. The residential environment owned by Br. Karang Dalem I has also become an asset that has a high sale value with a unique atmosphere of a traditional Balinese residential environment. It just needs a little touch so that the face of this region is increasingly supportive as a tourist destination with productive economic products. Lack of understanding and awareness of partner groups about products, management, and the environment are fundamental issues raised in this PKM. The solutions offered are divided into 3 parts: solutions for products, management and environmental management. The output of the solution in the aspect of product production is a change in the mechanism of the production process without reducing production details and traditions. The output of management solutions is improving business performance and community welfare. The output of settlement settlement structuring solutions is the changing face of a stronger environment into a tourism-worthy environment with architectural and landscape elements.
KONSEP "WATER PALACE" DI INTERCONTINENTAL BALI RESORT
Kadek Arimbawa
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/undagi.7.2.1571.89-97
The popularity of tourism in Bali has attracted tourists from all over the world to come to this a thousand temples island. There is an increase of number of tourist by 2,02 percent compare to the July’s note in 2018 (Bali Central Bureu Statistics). As seen from the data above, there are many hotels and resort in Bali that competes to give the experience possible to the guests, one of the way is by using the Balinese architecture heritage concept “Water Palace”. One of the resorts in Bali that has been using this kind of concept is Intercontinental Bali Resort. It is a very interesting concept using Balinese traditional architecture. The method that is used for this research is observation method on how this concept is able to attract guests to come and enjoy every corner of the resorts. The implementation of “Water Palace” concept is realized not only physically through the use of water element, Balinese statues, and carvings but also implemented through Hinduism philosophy in Bali.