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RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 24069019     EISSN : 24430668     DOI : 10.22225
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 2406-9019 (Print ISSN), 2443-0668 (Electronic ISSN) is the Journal of Linguistics who published research articles and of theoretical articles in linguistic science which published by Linguistic Department, Postgraduated Program, Universitas Warmadewa. The journal is published twice a year every April and October published by Warmadewa Press. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Morphology Syntax Phonology Semantic Pragmatic Language Typology Discourse Analysis Translation Comparative Linguistics History Linguistic Anthropology Linguistic Ecology Applied Linguistic Language Learning
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "vol. 10 no. 2 (2024)" : 35 Documents clear
A Multimodality in Film (The Perspective of Multimodal Discourse Analysis) M. Bayu Firmansyah; Alfa Julia
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.544-555

Abstract

Multimodality involves the strategies employed by semiotic analysis by implicating semiotic modes of interpretation along with technology in media. The object used is the movie Dong Yi (2010). Multimodal discourse in movies is used to express symbols. The symbols in question are the content of messages, sounds, conversations, costumes, movements, images, and so on in the film. The purpose of using multimodal in the film Dong Yi (2010) is to know the form of multimodal discourse in the film and to know the function of multimodal discourse in the film and understand the complexity of meaning that needs to be analyzed multimodally. The aspects of multimodal discourse used in Dong Yi (2010) Episode 5 are language, image, music, sound, and movement by optimizing the realization of semiotics. This research uses multimodal discourse approach with qualitative research type. The results found 12 language data, 30 image data, 14 music data, 19 sound data, 8 movement data. Dong Yi (2010) episode 5 optimizes five aspects of multimodality (language, image, music, sound, and movement) by using ideas from other eras and as a potential meaning of the experience of ideas in the discourse process. The function of multimodal discourse in the movie Dong Yi (2010) Episode 5 is to complement and strengthen previous research in the field.
Beyond the Surface: Investigating Concealed Meanings in Drug Posters through Semiotic Analysis Desak Putu Eka Pratiwi; I Komang Sulatra; I Made Andika Dwi Jaya
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.455-465

Abstract

Drug posters are intricate communicative artifacts that carry hidden connotations, myths, and ideologies. This article employs semiotic analysis to explore the layers of symbolism in these posters. By examining both verbal and visual signs, this study aims to uncover the connotative meanings embedded in drug posters and reveal the underlying myths and ideologies. Using Saussure's semiotic theory and Barthes' theory of meaning as frameworks, various drug posters were analyzed qualitatively. The findings highlight the complex interplay between verbal and visual signs, uncovering connotations, myths, and ideologies. This research enhances our understanding of the persuasive strategies in drug posters, offering insights into their socio-cultural impact. Verbal signs often conveyed warnings about the negative impacts of drug use, while visual signs reinforced these messages with additional layers of meaning
Analysis of Correspondence Capabilities of Personnel Staff of Military Resort Command 044/Garuda Dempo Ayu Puspita Indah Sari; Rahmi Fadilla
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.657-665

Abstract

Effective correspondence is essential for clear and professional communication, particularly in administrative settings. This study investigates the correspondence abilities of personnel staff at Military Resort Command 044/Garuda Dempo, focusing on common language errors and strategies for improvement. Using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, the research analyzed official letters and conducted interviews to gather comprehensive insights. The findings reveal that staff proficiency in correspondence is low, marked by frequent deviations from standard formats and ineffective sentence structures. These deficiencies are primarily attributed to a lack of formal training in official letter writing. To address these issues, the study recommends implementing targeted training programs, providing constructive feedback, using exemplary models of correspondence, conducting regular writing exercises, and leveraging supportive tools. These interventions aim to enhance the staff’s ability to produce clear and effective official communication
An Analysis of Politeness Maxims in the Movie “The Adventure of Tintin” I Made Dwi Nova Muliartha; Ida Ayu Putri Gita Ardiantari
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.415-423

Abstract

This study explored the types of politeness maxims that the main characters utilized and investigated the factors that influenced their use. The data were collected through focusing on observing main character specially "Tintin" interactions and circumstances during communication, with simultaneous notetaking to record pertinent instances of politeness maxims and use qualitative method. This methodology employs a data-driven approach, wherein data is initially gathered and subsequently analyzed to ascertain its relevance to a specific politeness maxim. Transcriptions were created based on the dialogues exchanged between the characters. In this study, analyze the politeness maxims observed in character interactions and dialogues within "The Adventure of Tintin." Drawing upon theories proposed by Leech, Holmes, and Wardaugh, reveal the tact and agreement maxims as the most frequently employed. This analysis demonstrates their significant role in shaping positive communication, character interactions, cultural nuances, and thematic elements within the film. Through meticulous examination, highlight the prevalence, influence, and contribution of these maxims to the narrative coherence and thematic depth of the movie
An Analysis of Language Styles in the Movie “Instant Family” Ni Kadek Ayu Siska Sinta Dewi; I Made Perdana Skolastika
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.360-367

Abstract

This study analyzes the language styles in the movie "Instant Family," a drama directed by Sean Anders and released on Netflix on January 19, 2019. Language style variation is a natural aspect of communication, influenced by social contexts and interlocutors. In "Instant Family," these variations are explored to understand how writers and speakers use language choices, sentence structures, and situational contexts to convey meaning. The research employs a qualitative content analysis approach, involving repeated viewings of the film to identify and categorize language styles based on Martin Joos’ theory: frozen, formal, consultative, informal, and intimate. Each dialogue instance is analyzed in relation to its context and character relationships to illustrate the use of different language styles in character development and emotional expression. The study's descriptive qualitative design reveals five distinct language styles. Analysis identifies thirty instances of these styles within the movie's dialogues, with formal style being the most prevalent, appearing eleven times. This predominance is attributed to the numerous public exchanges led by the protagonist, particularly in scenes involving interactions between the presiding officer and the accused. The study suggests that English Department students further investigate language styles across various sources, including movies, novels, social media, and articles. Analyzing linguistic styles in "Instant Family" is crucial for understanding how language choices shape character development and thematic expression. This research serves as a foundation for future studies in film and communication, exploring the impact of linguistic styles on audiences and narratives
Analysis of the External Conflict of the Main Character in the “Don’t Look Up” Movie I Gusti Ngurah Aditya Pranandha Swijana; I Putu Andri Permana
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.353-359

Abstract

The study aims to identify literature, especially the inherent components restricted to the type of conflict and the strategy for managing conflicts. in the movie named “Don’t Look Up”. The qualitative descriptive method is used for the research method to provide a well-organized description; this method was used because it briefly explained the findings and aimed to recognize the varieties of conflict and strategies for managing conflicts efficiently. The data collection for this study employed the observational method, conducted across four distinct stages, namely; watching the “Don’t Look Up” movie repeatedly to ensure an understanding of the conflict, note-taking by listing the types of conflict and their resolution, selecting each data that has rich of information regarding the conflict and conflict management strategies, and classifying each data that related with the problem conflict in the “Don’t Look Up” movie. The research identified external conflicts, specifically involving interpersonal conflict (man vs. man) and conflict with the natural environment (man vs. nature), it is because most of the conflict in this movie is related to outside forces that made the main character “Randall” face the conflict and resolve each of the conflict. The conflict management strategy found avoidance in the “Don’t Look Up” Movie. This study intends to enhance the literary studies theory and present valuable concepts that can aid in comprehending character building especially related to conflict and conflict management strategies
The Structure of Interrogative Sentences in Langkat Malay: An Analysis of X-Bar Theory Mellya Miranda Putri; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Gustianingsih Gustianingsih
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.585-593

Abstract

This research discussed the structure of interrogative sentences in Langkat Malay. Langkat Malay is one of local language in Indonesia which is still used in Langkat but the Langkat Malay just understand by the old people because this language doesn’t teach to the younger population in Langkat. Beside that the problem of this study is how the structure of interrogative sentences in Langkat Malay. This research is analyzed using X-bar theory. This research was done because of there is question words have function as complemetizer but question words usually as a specifier. This research used a qualitative approach. Data collection was done by observation and interview methods. Data analysis used the Agih method. which is a determining tool that refers to the language or part of the language such as words, syntactic functions, clauses, word syllables, pitch, etc (Sudaryanto, 2015). The presentation of data results is done using formal and informal methods. The results showed that rules are produced in interrogative sentences in Langkat Malay are: 1) C + Spec + I + Comp, 2) Spec + I + Comp, 3) Spec + Comp, and 4) C + Spec + Comp.
Anna Trosborg’s Request Speech Act Strategies in Spongebob Squarepants Selected Episodes Abdussalam Jabaruddin Yamjirin; Agustin Eka Nuriati; Miftah Nugroho
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.536-543

Abstract

This research discusses the strategies of speech act of requests used in selected episodes of the animated series SpongeBob SquarePants based on Anna Trosborg’s concept in pragmatic studies. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze eight strategies grouped into 4 categories of speech act of requests used in the conversations of characters in the series. The episodes “Culture Shock,” “Help Wanted,” and “Band Geeks” from the SpongeBob SquarePants series were selected for their diverse situations, rich dialogues, and specifically because they depict a wide range of social interactions and character dynamics, which are critical for examining the nuances of request speech acts. The research gap in this study lies in the fact that previous studies have not explored the characters’ roles within the story and their positions involved in the dialogues under scrutiny, which is a crucial aspect of understanding the nuances of speech acts in different contexts. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with Miles and Huberman data analysis techniques to examine the speech act strategies of requests. Data were collected through film observation and translated into oral and written language. The research results indicate that in selected episodes of the animated series SpongeBob SquarePants, there are four categories of speech act of request strategies that can be found according to Anna Trosborg’s concept. This research contributes to understanding the application of speech act strategies in the context of animated films, as well as its relevance to pragmatic theory. Future research could build upon this study by examining the role of speech acts in various media platforms, focusing on those that cater to diverse age groups or cultural contexts. Researchers could also delve into how the use of speech acts in animated media shapes children’s and young adults’ perceptions and interactions with the world. Moreover, a comparative analysis of speech acts in animated films versus live-action films could offer valuable insights into the distinct communication strategies employed across different media formats.
'Gemoy' Campaign Strategy: Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis Adam Yogantara; Dewi Kusumaningsih; Muhlis Fajar Wicaksana
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.375-389

Abstract

Linguistically, "gemoy" is not listed in the KBBI. This word is a pun on "gemas," which in KBBI means very irritated or very irritated, but in slang, "gemoy" describes more positive feelings of resonance. This article explores how the term 'gemoy' is used strategically in the 2024 presidential election campaign through the lens of Fairclough's critical discourse analysis model. This case study focuses on the @mypresident.id Instagram account and a post entitled "When 'Gemoy' Becomes a Trend in Indonesian Society". This study aims to analyze the use of the term "gemoy" during the 2024 presidential election campaign. This research applies qualitative descriptive methods with critical discourse analysis techniques. The data collected is in the form of all lingual elements, namely words, phrases, clauses, and sentences containing the word "gemoy" in the comment column of netizens on Instagram @mypresident.id. The data were analyzed using the three dimensions of Fairclough's Model Critical Discourse Analysis, which consists of a textual dimension, a discursive dimension, and a sociocultural dimension. The dimensions of sociocultural practices were further analyzed using Dell Hymes' SPEAKING theory. The results show that communication strategies that utilize "gemoy" branding to build politicians' self-image have provided practical examples of how politicians can use digital media to create a more relatable and attractive image in this digital age to influence public opinion. The use of creative and varied language is an important element in politics to attract public attention, build relationships with voters, and achieve political goals, especially for Generation Z and millennials
Enhancing Speaking Skills through EngBreaking: A Revolutionary Language Learning Platform Fiqhiyatul Khakimah
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.10.2.2024.525-535

Abstract

Mastery of speaking skills in a foreign language is a major challenge for many language learners. To address this challenge, a revolutionary new language learning platform called EngBreaking has emerged. EngBreaking combines innovative approaches and advanced technology to enhance speaking skills in English. Through interactive speaking practice sessions, games, and real-time feedback, EngBreaking enables learners to practice speaking confidently and acquire the skills needed to communicate effectively in real-life situations. This research examines the role of EngBreaking in improving foreign language speaking skills and its potential impact on language learners at various proficiency levels. Data were collected through questionnaires involving 50 students at BASMAH Dormitory. The results indicate a significant improvement in English speaking abilities, with high scores in many aspects: 70% regarding the quality of the EngBreaking platform, 65% of respondents experienced an increase in English language skills, and 75% were satisfied with the EngBreaking platform service. Based on the questionnaire score results, it can be concluded that the use of the EngBreaking platform effectively enhances English speaking skills. This suggests that EngBreaking not only boosts confidence and speaking skills but also expands vocabulary and grammar understanding. The implications of these findings are that EngBreaking has great potential to change the paradigm of language learning and provide broader access for learners to achieve higher proficiency levels in foreign languages.

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