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Contact Name
Elton Resi
Contact Email
eltonresi@gmail.com
Phone
+6282146394866
Journal Mail Official
eltonresi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia.
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Wana Lstari
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Articles 226 Documents
PENGARUH EKOWISATA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA BIJELI, KECAMATAN NOEMUTI, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Nenabu, Neti; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11735

Abstract

Ecotourism is a tourism sector that has the potential to support the economy, from ecotourism local governments can also use it to increase local income. The purpose of this study was to determine the supporting facilities, available potential, and income levels in Oeluan ecotourism, Bijeli Village, North Central Timor District.This research was conducted in the Oeluan Ecotourism Area, North Central Timor Regency using primary and secondary data and survey methods namely interviews, observation, questionnaires, and documentation by determining respondents using the Non Probability Sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively, descriptively, potential analysis, and quantitative analysis.The results of the study obtained that facilities at Oeluan ecotourism can support tourist attraction. The potential available in Oeluan ecotourism is potential based on government policies, physical conditions, namely flora and fauna and natural panorama, based on location/accessibility and based on visitors. Regional Original Revenue (PAD) obtained by the management in 2019 and 2020 amounted to Rp.45.500.000, while in 2021 it was Rp.41.500.000 and income by traders was Rp.86.352.000 with an average of Rp.5.756.000. After being analyzed using the R/C ratio, Oeluan ecotourism provides benefits for the surrounding community.
TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HUTAN (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Hutan Koa Besipae, Desa Mio, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Nay, Akwilin; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11736

Abstract

The problem of poverty in the community around the forest is a type of problem that is often found in forest management in Indonesia. Communities around the forest have a dilemmatic position about the forest. On the one hand, they are the people who play the most role in the context of forest conservation. On the other hand, their average condition is poor and they need support in meeting their various needs. This condition also happens to the people who are living around the Koa Besipae Forest area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. The location of this research is located in Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency, with the 35,43 Km² village areas, this study was conducted to determine how much the community’s dependence on the Koa Besipae Forest Area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. This research was conducted on June 2022. The number of the respondents in this research are 20 people which obtained by using purposive sampling method and analyzed by using quantitative analysis. The results of the research which obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires and direct observation method shows the level of dependency of the community’s economic income on the Koa Besipae Forest Area in the high category of 95,45% which is determined by the variable level of dependency (66,67% - 100%).
ANALISIS KESIAPSIAGAAN DESA SIAGA API DI DESA PANTAI BERINGIN, KECAMATAN SULAMU, KABUPATEN KUPANG Son, Kristoforus; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11737

Abstract

In general, forest fires in Indonesia cause by three main factors, namely fuel condition, weather and social cultural of the community. Forest and land fires (Karhutla) can cause negative impact to the environtment, public health and economy. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is a province that often experience severe forest and land fires, including that happened in Pantai Beringin Village. One of the effort to overcome this problem is to form “Masyarakat Peduli Api” (MPA) despite it has been formed, forest and land fires still occured in Pantai Beringin Village every year. The research area take place in Pantai Beringin Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency with total area of 3048 ha. This research carried out to determine preparedness of Pantai Beringin Village to face the land and fires.Tthis research done on March-April 2022. Respondent in this study consisted of 50 person. Respondents were obtained using purposive sampling method and Slovin formula, and analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods using the Village Alertness Index Formula (IKD). The results of the research obtained through interview method with the help of questionnaires and direct observation method show that the alertness of pantai beringin village to the forest and land fires can be categorized of Class D (Low), because characterized by very active community, involvement, real functioning fire control teams, infrastructure, livelihoods still dependent on fire, and lack of support from the village government.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL SKEMA HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN ( Studi Kasus Peraturan Adat ( RI’I ) Sebagai Penunjang Kebijakan Perhutanan Sosial Di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo, Desa Turekisa, Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Flores, Nusa Due, Maria; Purnama, Maria; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11738

Abstract

Problems that in forest areas are usually damage done by people who live around forest areas. The damage that usually occurs is forest fires, illegal logging, and encroachment. Within the Wolobobo HKm area, damage such as encroachment was still found until 2001 with a total land area of ​​481 hectares. To avoid a higher level of damage, the government, namely UPT KPH Ngada Regency together with the LSM Serbio Ngada, took a middle path by making the Ri'i customary regulation which was proclaimed on November 8, 2003. Over time, the government established the Wolobobo HKm area with a forest function as HP (Production Forest) in 2010 and the establishment of Social Forestry in 2016.The research was carried out in the HKm Wolobobo area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to find out the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations. The research was conducted for 2 months June - August 2022. Respondents in this study came from five KTH with a total of 72 members. The method used in this study is qualitative. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of a questionnaire found that the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations had not gone well because the UPT KPH in Ngada Regency was not optimal in conducting outreach and assistance to the management community and the low level of good human resources from both quantity and quality.
IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS MANGROVE (STUDI KASUS DESA KULI, KECAMATAN LOBALAIN, KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Leo, Nelson; Purnama, Maria; Sinaga, Pamona
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11739

Abstract

Kuli Village , Lobalain District , Rote Ndao Regency has a relatively natural mangrove forest ecosystem. For the people of Kuli Village, the existence of mangrove forests which are very important as a support for their lives directly and indirectly has been felt by the people of Kuli Village. The most worrying thing about the destruction of mangrove forests is the loss of mangrove species which causes a decrease in the species diversity of mangrove forests. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of mangroves in the Coastal Area of Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.This research was conducted in Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province .The determination of the measuring plot is done in a simple random sampling manner. The data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results of the study obtained that there are 6 types of mangroves that grow, namely Perepat (Soneratia alba), Mangrove (Rizhopora apiculata), Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris), White mangrove (Bruguiera cylindrica), Fire-fire (Avicennia marina) and Black Flames (Avicennia alba). The diversity index (H') of all types was obtained at 1.352. This shows that the level of diversity of mangrove species in Kuli Village is included in the moderate category .
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PERKECAMBAHAN BIJI CENDANA (Santalum Album LINN.) DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN MENGGUNAKAN AIR KELAPA DAN BAWANG MERAH Blegur, Tinia; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Seran, Wilhemina
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11740

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is an endemic plant that is the identity of the people of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). Generative propagation by means of seed soaking treatment is one of the alternatives to sandalwood plant propagation. Factors that are known to affect the success of plant propagation are Growth Regulators (ZPT) and the duration of soaking. This study was conducted to determine the use of coconut water and shallots as well as the effect of soaking duration for sandalwood growth. The research method uses a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) using a factorial design of 2 (two) factors, namely the first factor in the use of coconut water and shallots consisting of 3 levels, namely aquades (control), air kelapa 75% and bawang merah 75% and The second factor includes the length of soaking which consists of 3 levels, namely the Soaking Time of 9 Hours, 18 Hours, and 27 Hours. The results of this study showed that the treatment of the use of Coconut Water and Shallots and the combination of treatments did not have a real effect on germination, germination speed index, germination value and wet weight, while the length of soaking had a significant effect on the germination power and has avery noticeable influence on the sandalwood germinating speed index (Santalum album LINN).
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DI HUTAN LINDUNG NGGALAK REGO PASCA KONSESI PERTAMBANGAN DI KECAMATAN REOK KABUPATEN MANGGARAI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Doren, Martha; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11745

Abstract

The mining concession in the Protected Forest Area that occurred in 1994 resulted in forest ecological damage. The damage occurs by dismantling trees and soil to take the manganese in them. This research was conducted in the Nnggalak Rego RTK 103 Protected Forest Area, Reok District, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province with the aim of the research being to explain changes in land cover before and after mining in the Protected Forest Area. Data analysis used in this study is a quantitative analysis that utilizes remote sensing data using satellite imagery interpretation techniques. The method used in this research is OBIS (Object Based Image Segmentation) were analyzed to determine the area of ​​land cover in 1992, 2002, 2012 and 2022 as well as changes in land cover from 1992 to 2022 in mining concession areas. The results showed that there were changes in the area of ​​protected forest in 2002, 2012 and 2022. In 1992 the mining class was 0 Ha, the mining concession entered in 1994 the forest area changed, and in 2002 the mining class was 22.14 Ha or 3.87% , in 2012 61.69 Ha or 10.78%, in 2022, 15.45 Ha or 2.70%. The cessation of mining activities in 2013 to 2022 will result in a change in land cover class, namely the dense forest class will experience an increase in area due to succession and climate that occurs in the Manggarai district. Efforts to restore protected forests to their main function, it is suggested that reclamation and rehabilitation of post-mining land should be carried out.
DAMPAK SIKLON TROPIS SEROJA TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN, TEMPAT BERSARANG DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI LEBAH MADU HUTAN (Apis dorsata) Tabana, Ofliyani; Purnama, Maria; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11746

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the availability of forest honey bee feed, the impact of forest honey bee nesting sites and the impact of changes in the income of forest honey bee farmers in Uiasa Village, Semau District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara before and after the Tropical Cyclone Storm Seroja. This research was carried out around the Pastello Amalato Protected Forest Area, Uiasa Village, Semau District, Kupang Regency, which was carried out for 1 month, from April to May 2022. This research used purposive sampling, interview and roaming methods with data analysis using descriptive qualitative and descriptive analysis. quantitative.The impact of food availability after the Seroja Tropical Cyclone Storm consists of two factors, namely reduced forage for forest honey bees and disruption of the flowering time of forage plants. The impact of forest honey bee nesting after the Seroja tropical cyclone storm was influenced by the movement of forest honey bee hives from their original place to another and the altitude where the forest honey bee nest trees were found was mostly at an altitude of 25-45 meters above sea level compared to other elevations with the number of honey bee trees is 10 trees and 7 trees at an altitude of 0-25 meters above sea level.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS – JENIS TUMBUHAN MARGA FICUS DI PESISIR SELATAN KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Ayu, Priskila; Mudita, I Wayan; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11747

Abstract

South Central Timor Regency, especially the South Coastal part, is an area with a dry climate which is an optimal area for the growth of the genus Ficus. Previous research data shows that on Timor Island there are 25 types of Ficus out of 252 species found in Indonesia. However, this data is not based on the results of field research, but from the results of reviews of other studies. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify the types of plants of the Ficus genus found on the South Coast of South Central Timor and determine the level of species diversity. The method used in this study is the exploratory method by exploring each coastal habitat, rivers, rocky hills or steep slopes, agricultural land, settlements and forests. To determine the type of Ficus, it was identified based on the criteria of Berg & Corner (2005) while the level of species diversity was determined based on the Shannon Wiener diversity index. The results showed that on the South Coast of Timor Tengah Selatan there were 956 individuals consisting of 19 species of Ficus and 3 of them namely Ficus callophylla, Ficus drupacea and Ficus microcarpa which had never been reported on the island of Timor. The level of species diversity is included in the moderate category, this is because only a few species dominate.
KONTRIBUSI PENGELOLAAN AGROFORESTRY TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI “STUDI KASUS DESA RANAKA KECAMATAN WAE RI’I KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Jebaru, Florentina; Seran, Wilhelmina; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11748

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the contribution of agroforestry to farmers' income. This research was conducted in Ranaka village, WaeRi'i sub-district, Manggarai Regency " for one month, from April to May 2021. This study used survey methods and data analysis using descriptive and quantitative analysis. The data is processed using the formula for calculating farmers' income, namely: Production x Price, while income is the difference between Revenue - Costs, and Costs = Fixed Costs + Variable Costs, while the contribution of agroforestry to farmers' total income is Iaf% = (Ihr/Itot) x 100 %.The results showed that the components of the agroforestry sistem at the research site had an intercropping pattern, where in one plot of land farmers planted various types of crops, both agricultural and forestry.Research respondents on average make a living as farmers who have a low level of education with a more dominant productive age level. The agroforestry sistem applied by farmers in Ranaka Village is Agrosilviculture with mixed cropping patterns. The income received by farmers from the component of the agroforestry sistem in Ranaka Village for one year is Rp. 957,130,000 while the Non Agroforestry component is Rp. 309,600,000 per year. The total cost incurred by farmers for agroforestry management is Rp. 116,912,340, while for Non Agroforestry Rp. 870,650,000. The percentage contribution of agroforestry is very large to household income, which is 75.55% of the total farmer household income. Meanwhile, the Non Agroforestry component only contributed 24.45% of the total percentage of 100%.