cover
Contact Name
Elton Resi
Contact Email
eltonresi@gmail.com
Phone
+6282146394866
Journal Mail Official
eltonresi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia.
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Wana Lstari
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Articles 226 Documents
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI BLOK PEMANFAATAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM BIPOLO, DESA BIPOLO, KECAMATAN SULAMU, KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Leki, Stevania Evangelin; Pelondo'u, Mamie E; Mau, Astin E
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3396

Abstract

Indonesia has various types of flora and many unique varieties of tropical plants. There are about 8000 species of medicinal plants spotted, however only around 800 to 1200 species that have been used as traditional medicinal herbs or jamu. First thing to do before publishing the benefits of medicinal plants is to determine its level of diversity in an area. The introductionof medicinal plants in science can be used as information for making traditional medicinal ingredients that are useful for the community, one of which is the community around the BipoloNature Park. This research aims to determine levels of diversity and to specify medicinal plants that have been used by locals at Utilization Bloc in Bipolo Nature Park. Data collection techniques are done by deploying vegetation analysis, identifying medicinal plants, and by interviews. From the research conducted, diversity indices of medicinal plants measured by The Shannon diversity index (H') shows intermediate results for medicinal plants at Bipolo Park (1 ≤ H’ ≤ 3). Species richness measured by Margalef Index (R') shows low rank (R’ ≤ 5).Locals at utilization bloc in Bipolo Park utilize 21 species of medicinal plants that they get near by the place where they live. Leaf and bark are the most commonly used part of the plants with total up to 30%.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG MUTIS TIMAU DENGAN POLA AGROFORESTRY Sakan, Yollis C.S; Seran, Wilhelmina; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3397

Abstract

Administratively, the Timau Mutis nature reserve extends to the reigns of Mollo Utara and the reigns of Timor Tengah Selatan. Natural conditions that are fertile and nutrient-rich encourage people to apply agroforestry patterns in their management. So far, however, it is not known which agroforestry management pattern is used by communities around the forest. This study aims to determine the management of the protected forest of Mutis Timau according to the agroforestry model in the village of Fatukoto. The research method used is descriptive and sampled according to the Slovenian formula.The main components of the forest protected by Timau Mutis in the village of Fatukoto are dominated by Cemara and Ampupu. There are other forestry products, namely mahogany, melina, mango and turi. The dominant agricultural raw materials are cassava, sweet potato, and carrots and oranges, which are classified as plantation raw materials. The implementation of the protection forest management based on eight indicators shows that 79.90% of the population has a good understanding and management techniques for the management of the protected forest of Mutis Timau according to the agroforestry model. The high level of implementation is also reflected in the reduction in open spaces, which is reflected in the differences in the maps of the Mutis Timau protected area in 1983 and 2019. The management of the protected forest of Mutis Timau with alternating agroforestry patterns (alternative lines) falls into the good category. The people in the village of Fatukoto, who live around the protected forest of Mutis Timau, have also directly or indirectly felt the advantages of forest management with the applied agroforestry pattern.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) URIN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca leucadendra) Bima, Margaretha Vani; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin E
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3398

Abstract

Eucalyptus (Melaleuca leucadendra) is the result of a non-timber forest that utilized its leaves to be used as eucalyptus oil (cajaput oil) which will be used as medicine, insecticides and fragrances. The propagation of Eucalyptus is done in order to meet the needs of eucalyptus oil (cajaput oil) in Indonesia. The aim of this research was to determine the appropriate concentration of liquid organic fertilizer of cow urine on the growth of eucalyptus seedlings. This research was conducted at the permanent nursery Fatukoa in January to April 2020. The research method uses Complete Random Design (CRD) with 4 treatments that are A0 (0ml/1000ml), A1 (150ml/1000ml), A2 (250ml/1000ml) and A3 (350ml/1000ml). The parameters of the observation measured are the height of the plant, diameter, leaf number, dry weight and the percentage of life of eucalyptus seedlings. To find out the difference between the treatment it was tested Honestly Significant Difference (HSD). The results showed that application of liquid organic fertilizer cow urine is significantly affected to parameters of plant height, leaf number and dry weight, but is not significant affect to parameters of diameter and percentage of life. The concentration of 150ml/1000ml provides better growth results than other concentrations.
Analisis Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani Jambu Mete (Anacardium Occidentale L.) Di Kelompok Tani Hutan Paloil Tob Desa Silu Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang Selan, Maya; Mahayasa, I Nyoman W; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3399

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the technical aspects of cashew cultivation (Anacardium occidentale L.) in the Paloil Tob Farm Farmers Group in Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency and the socio-economic conditions of Cashew farmers. This researchwas conducted in the Paloil Tob Forest Farmer Group, Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, which was conducted for 2 months, from February to March 2020. This research used survey methods with data analysis using descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data is processed using the formula of income analysis, farming contribution and R/C Ratioanalysis. The results showed that aspects of the cultivation of Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) in the Paloil Tob Forest Farmer Group had not been carried out properly, because aspects of cultivation such as irrigation, fertilization, thinning and pest control had not been carried out according to applicable technical rules. Amount of cashew trees (Anacardium occidentale L.) owned by farmers is 2,811 trees out of a total land area of 33.77 ha and the average age of cashew trees owned by farmers is 11 years. Amount production of Cashew seeds consists of two, namely 1,450 kg of cashew seeds and 44 kg of cashew nuts. The amount cost spent to produce Cashew seeds in the Paloil Tob Forest Farmer Group is Rp.4,990,000 with an average cost per farmer of Rp.151,212. Amount incomeis Rp. 32,520,000 with an average income per farmer of Rp.985,455. Contribution of cashew business income to farmers' income is greater than agriculture and non-agricultural businesses. Economically, the Cashew business in the Toboil Forest Farmers Group in Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency in 2019 is profitable because the results of the analysis show that the R/C Ratio value is greaterthan 1 whichis 7.51.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Aren (Arenga pinata Merr) Sebagai Bahan Dasar Sopi Di Kecamatan Kota Komba Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Da Suka, Quirinus Ruek; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3400

Abstract

One of the potential results of the forest in Komba village and Rongga Koe Village Office is sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr). It was the plants in which the people use for making sopi (traditional whiskey). This study aims to know the maintaining and the spread of Aren Palm (Arenga pinnata Merr ) plants. Bedise on that, this research also peretend to analyze the amount of sopi production and it’s profit. The number of respondents in this study are 32 respondents. They were randomly selected from 35 population samples. The collection of data was done by observation, interviews, and the library research. The data that were collected will be analyzed descriptively, by using its similarity to calculate the level of income and the level of profit. The results showed that the spread of sugar trees in the researched area was spread wildly and clumped which grew in areas with sloping topogragy and they were located around the water source area. The spread of sugar palm in clumps greatly facilitated the utilization process. Utilization of palm sugar at the research location only using the palm sugar sap to be made into sopi which is classified into 3 types of sopi businesses, namely raw sopi (tuak bakok), namely fermented sopi from sugar palm sap which is produced by each tapping palm sugar sap 25 liters per day from 6 palm trees, distilling sopi the first level produces 1 bottle of first class (bakar menyala), and 8 bottles of second class (Tuak Arak) as much as 8 bottles per distillation and the second level of distillation produces 22 bottles of first class sopi from the distillation of second class sopi in one distillation process. The usage of the three types of sopi gives advantages to each type of sopi. At the level of raw sopi business R/C Ratio 10.82>1, the first level refining business R/C Ratio 9.59>1, and the second level of sopi refining business R/C Ratio 1.59>1, where the R/C ratio value >1 indicates the business is profitable.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM (SEKAM BAKAR DAN PUPUK KANDANG KOTORAN SAPI) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI JATI PUTIH (Gmelina arborea Roxb) Nahak, Yohana Fransiska; Ndiwa, Antonius S.S; Pelondo'u, Mamie E
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3402

Abstract

This study aims to determine the inffect of the composition of the planting media (toasty husks and cow manure) against seedling growth Gmelina arborea Roxb. The research method used in this study is a complete random design (RAL) with seven treatments and five replications. This research was conducted in January to April 2019, located in Alas Village, subdistrict of East Kobalima, Malaka Regency. The results of this study indicate that composition of organic growing media (toasty husks and cow manure) significant and very significant on plant seeds, on height growth variables, on stem diameter, number of leaves and seed quality index of Gmelina arborea Roxb. Combination treatment with a dose 35% cow manure + 50% toasty husks + 15% soil (M6) is a combination of seed planting media Gmelina arborea Roxb the best that can increase growth of seeds Gmelina arborea Roxb, with growth average 65.20 cm, diameter average 4.964 mm, number of leaves average 18, 20 and the highest seed quality index value reached 1.407.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN MATA AIR TUBAKI DI KAWASAN HUTAN SUAKA MARGASATWA KATERI (Studi Kasus Desa Kamanasa, Kecamatan Malaka Tengah, Kabupaten Malaka) Amaral, Maria Heltiana; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Seran, Wilhelmina
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3403

Abstract

Tubaki spring is one of the springs in Kateri Wildlife Sanctuary area. This study aims to determine people's perceptions of the local wisdom of Tubaki Springs in Kamanasa Village, Malaka Regency and this research was conducted in Kamanasa Village, Central Malaka Sub-District, Malaka District using qualitative methods carried out from July - October 2019. Data collected in the form of primary and secondary data. This primary data obtained the characteristics of respondents and data regarding public knowledge while secondary data obtained from the literature study from several related agencies and related institutions in the study area. The results showed that 1). The village of Kamanasa perceives the nature of Tubaki Springs positively, the Tubaki spring is seen as a gift from God that strongly supports the livelihoods of residents. 2) The people of Kamanasa Village have local wisdom in the form of: a) knowledge, including knowledge of titen., B). Values, c) Ethics and morals. d) norms consisting of recommendations, prohibitions and sanctions, and expressions. Local wisdom is used and applied as a guide for attitudes and behavior in preserving springs, in various physical and ritual activities, routine and incidental. On the basis of benefits, the community's enthusiasm for maintaining and preserving their traditions. To preserve the discharge of the Tubaki spring, not only by preserving existing traditions, but good forest management is needed around the spring and its upper areas.
Studi Perilaku (Aktivitas Harian) Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) di Taman Nasional Kelimutu, Kecamatan Kelimutu, Kabupaten Ende, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Djaga, Wilhelmiana; Pelondo'u, Mamie E; Purnama, Maria M. E.
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3405

Abstract

Long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) are non-human primates that live in groups and are inextricably linked to social interactions between individuals in a population and cause many different activities. Activities that occur can indicate the use and feasibility of the habitat and the distribution of the niche by each long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis). The Kelimutu National Park is one of the habitats of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis), one of the efforts to preserve the population of long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) in natural habitats. This study is designed to determine the daily behavior of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) and was carried out from July to August 2019 in Kelimutu National Park, Kelimutu District, late Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Observation and data acquisition are carried out according to the focal point method and the ad libitum method with a recording duration of 5-10 minutes. After the data is obtained, it is analyzed descriptively and the percentage of daily activity of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) is calculated using the frequency percentage formula. The results showed that the activities that were frequently performed by long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) moved with 35% presentation, followed by 24% feeding activity, 22% nursing activity, 9% rest activity, 7% social activity and 3% agonistic activity.
PERENDAMAN BIJI CENDANA (Santalum album Linn.) DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI AIR KELAPA MUDA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PERKECAMBAHAN Haky, Christian Edwin; Pelondo'u, Mamie M. E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3406

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is an endemic species of Indonesia and has natural distribution in East Nusa Tenggara Province. It is the best Sandalwood in the world. The population of Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) in East Nusa Tenggara Province has recently experienced a pretty drastic degradation. This research aims to know the effect soaking Sandalwood (Santalum albumLinn.) seeds with various concentrations of young coconut water has on the seed germination. This research was conducted at the Permanent Forest Nursery Center, Watershed Management Agency, Benain – Noelmina, Kupang City. This Research lasted for three months, from December 2018 till March 2019. This research was conducted with completely Randomized Design with five treatments of young coconut water concentration, each treatment was repeated three times and there were 15 experimental units. Each experiment required 100 seeds, so the total of all treatments and replications required 1,500 Sandalwood seeds. The result of research indicated that treatment with various concentrations of young coconut water has a significant effect on germination and germination index. The best young coconut water concentration that is recommended is 75% concentration (250 ml aquades + 750 ml young coconut water)for the best result in Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) germination.
PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN POPULASI JALAK BALI DI KEPULAUAN NUSA PENIDA Pramatana, Fadlan; Hernowo, Jarwadi B; Prasetyo, Lilik B
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Konservasi Hutan, Manajemen Hutan dan Silvikultur
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3407

Abstract

The population of bali starling shows decrease fluctuations and one of program for conservation through release outside their natural habitat on Nusa Penida. Bali starling’s release activity has been carried out in Nusa Penida islands and the birds can be survive to breed. In 2010, the success program had decreased and the land cover changes could be one of the cause of the population decrease in their natural habitat. This study was aimed to analyze the decline population of bali starling in Nusa Penida islands based on land cover change. Land cover datas were obtained by unsupervised classification and supervised classification method with land cover validation point. The result of the land cover analysis in 2005, 2009, 2010, and 2016 consist of mangrove, shrubs, mix plantation or mix garden, open land, and settlements. In 2009, the land cover was dominated by mix plantation (38.88%) and shrubs (28.88%), while in 2010 it was dominated by mix plantation (26.84%) and shrubs (24.11%). Land cover changes in Nusa Penida islands as the introduction area for bali starling do not show the significant differences. The variabel of decreasing land quality in that location cannot be a factor causing the decline bali starling population.

Page 4 of 23 | Total Record : 226