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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 226 Documents
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STUDI PENGEMBANGAN EKOTORISME DAN EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN HUTAN PADA AREAL PENGELOLAAN KPHL KOTA KUPANG Rammang, Nixon; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo
Wana Lestari Vol 1 No 01 (2019): Vol. I no. 01 November 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v1i01.3672

Abstract

KPHL City of Kupang has a strategic role in creating forest sustainability, community welfare and at the same time accommodate the demands and interests of the central government and regional governments. Some of the strategies that can be done include optimizing community access to forests as an effort to resolve conflict, and improve community welfare. The exixtence of KPH organization at the field level thats close to the community will make it easier to understand the dynamic and the real issues at the field level, and at the same time being alternative solution for the conflict resolution. One of the potentials that is expected to be the main source of revenue for the Kupang City KPHL is Ecotourism. Ecotourism is a recreational and tourism activities that utilize the potential of natural resources, both in natural conditions and after cultivation. Ecotourism development is expected to begin in the first year of KPH Management. The initial step that is planned to be undertaken is to build supporting facilities and infrastructure such as gates, huts, food outlets, road infrastructure and conduct promotions. To be able to calculate the projected value of the economic benefits of nature tourism, it is necessary to develop business plans for each of these attractions. The strategies that can be carried out for ecotourism development in the KPH of Kupang City include the following; (1) promoting through social networking, (2) installing photographs and banners in places frequented by tourists, (3) selling tour packages based on tourist conditions and locations, (4) developing and fulfilling infrastructure (roads, facilities and other infrastructure (5) Participating in exhibitions organized by government and private institutions and (6) Promotion through the website.
POTENSI HABITAT JALAK BALI (Leucopsar rothschildi) DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT Pramatana, Fadlan; Hernowo, Jarwadi Budi; Prasetyo, Lilik Budi
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4870

Abstract

Bali starling (Leucopsar rothschildi) is categorized as an endangered species based on IUCN, Appendix I based on CITES, and protected animals by the goverment of Indonesia. Bali Barat National Park (BBNP) has a breeding center for the recovery of species population in their natural habitat. The BBNP promoted soft release method for the introducing species in the wild habitat. This method consists of some treatments for supporting bali starling life and as consequently the distribution of species was concentrated in small area and the species can be monitored easily. This method has an effect the natural behaviour of bali starling is difficult to be formed and makes dependence on humans, and an effect on the shift of habitat choise by bali starling in BBNP. The problem is when the bali starling has been released to the wild. The number of individuals who have been released shows decrease fluctuation. This study was aimed to analyze potential of natural habitat. This study method using a vegetation analysis. The result found that the potential habitat with an importance value index is kemloko in the pole classification with a value 230.37% in the savanna ecosystem and talok with a value 86.27% in the monsoon forest ecosystem. The potential habitat in BBNP can still support the survival of bali straling.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENERAPKAN SISTEM AGROFORESTRY PORANG (AMORPHOPALLUS MUELLERI BLUME) DALAM MENJAGA KELESTARIAN HUTAN WILAYAH KERJA KPH SARADAN (STUDI KASUS: DI DESA KLANGON KECAMATAN SARADAN KABUPATEN MADIUN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR) Fitriana, Puput; Seran, Wilhelmina; Pelondo'u, Mamie E
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4871

Abstract

This study aims to 1). Knowing the level of community participation in the agroforestry system of porang (Amorphopallus muelleri Blume); 2). Knowing agroforestry system that is applied to perverse forests the working area of KPH Saradan. This research was conducted in Agroforestry forest of porang the working area of RPH Klangon, BKPH Pajaran, KPH Saradan, District Madiun, Region of Est Java. The survey method was conducted in December 2018- February 2019. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was interview method and secondary data obtained from the documents, archive, report, and stakeholders. This study analyz to Skala likert method.The results of research showed that 1). Based on the percent (%) index calculation, community participation a results value of 67,68% which is included in the high category. 2). Agroforestry system applied in Klangon village is agrosilvicultural system that combines (intercropping) between annual plant (Jati, Mahoni, and Sonokeling) with annual crops (Porang).
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM AGROFORESTRY TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN NEKAMESE, DESA EKATETA, KECAMATAN FATULEU, KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TERNGGARA TIMUR Boimau, Runi Febriani; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pelondo'u, Mamie E
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4873

Abstract

‘Nekamese’ forest farmer group is one of the forest farmer groups located in Diklat Sesimeni Sanam forest area, Kupang Regency. This study aims to determine the benefits of applying the agroforestry system to the income of farmers in ‘Nekamese’ forest farmer group in Ekateta Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This data collection technique consists of interview and observation. Based on the research results, ‘Nekamese’ forest farmer group applies an Agroforestry system with an Agrosilvopastura pattern where the Agroforestry land managed is planted with agricultural plants such asZea mays L., Capsicum annum L., Musa sp,Brasissca chinensis Var,Cocos mucifera and Allium cepa L.;also forestry plants such as Gmelina arborea Roxb,Swietenia mahagoni, Cassia siamea, Paraseriantis falcataria, Santalum album L.,Vachellia leucophala and there are also livestock raising such as cows, goats and pigs. The contribution of Agroforestry and non-agroforestry to the farmers’ income in‘Nekamese’ forest farmer group are for Agroforestry income is IDR 135.185.000 with the percentage is 81.35% per year and non-agroforestry is IDR 31,000,000with thepercentage is 18.65% per year. This shows that the Agroforestry system has a very important role for the needs and income of farmers in ‘Nekamese’ forest farmer groups.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU PADA SISTEM AGROFORESTRY DI DESA OEBELO KECAMATAN AMANUBAN SELATAN KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Sempau, Friska; Adar, Damianus; Mau, Astin Elise
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4893

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the marketing of Moringa seeds as Non-Timber Forest Products in the Agroforestry System. This research was conducted in Oebelo Village, Amanuban Selatan District, South Central Timor Regency, which was conducted for 1 month, from June to July 2020. This study used a survey method with analysis. data using descriptive and quantitative analysis. The data is processed using the formula for calculating marketing margin (M), Farmer's Share (FS), marketing profit and R/C ratio. The results showed that the cultivation of Moringa oleifera Lamk. Using an agroforestry system with Alley cropping and mixed cropping can increase the economy of the farmers in Oebelo Village. This is evidenced by looking at the total production of Moringa seeds, which is 12,950 kg / year with a total land area of 37.5 hectares. Each farmer sells Moringa seeds at a price of Rp. 25,000 / Kg to collectors in Oebelo Village, then collectors sell Moringa seeds for Rp. 30,000 / Kg to final consumers. So that the marketing margin is Rp. 5,000 / Kg with marketing costs for farmers is Rp. 9,810 / Kg and the marketing cost for collecting traders is Rp. 168.10 / Kg. Thus, the profit obtained by farmers is Rp. 15,190 / Kg and the profit earned by collectors is Rp. 4,831 / Kg. while the farmer's share is 83.33%. Economically, the marketing business of Moringa Seed as Non-Timber Forest Products in the agroforestry system in Oebelo Village, Amanuban Selatan District, South Central Timor Regency is profitable for farmers because the results of the analysis show that the R / C Ratio is more than one, namely 1.54. Meanwhile, for collectors it is not profitable because the R / C ratio shows the number <1 is 0.28
RESPON STEK PUCUK MAHONI (Swietenia macrophylla King) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH BERBAHAN ORGANIK Nirmala Pab, Maria Kasih Karunia; Seran, Wilhelmina; Oematan, Shirly S
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4894

Abstract

Mahogany (Swieteniamacrophylla King) is a type of forestry plant that is often used as a raw material in the timber industry and as a land rehabilitation plant. Vegetative propagation by shoot cutting becomes one of the alternatives way to cultivate Mahogany to anticipateits short-life seeds. The treatment of organic Growing Regulators on Mahogany shoot cutting is expected to increase the success of shoot cutting. This research was conducted to find out the influence of organic Growing Regulators substances such as Shallot Extract, Coconut Water, and Cow Urine, on the growth of mahogany shoots cuttings. The research method used Complete Random Design (RAL) with 13 treatments that are Control treatment (Aquades), Growing Regulators substances Shallot Extract, Coconut Water, and Cow Urine with 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% contingency respectively. The results showed that the treatment of organic Growing Regulators substances (Shallot Extract, Coconut Water and Cow Urine) significantly affected (95%) on the variable observation of the percentage of life and the increase in the length of mahogany shoots and significantly (99%) affected on the parameters such as the number of leaves and the length of mahogany shoots cuttings, but had no significantly affected on the period of its shoots growth. The organic Growing Regulators Shallot Extract treatment showed the highest influence on 3 observation variables. Treatment Connotation of Shallot Extract 100% is a treatment that shows the best growth compared to other treatments because it shows a high influence on almost all observed variables.
ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN DAN PENYEBARAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU JENIS TANAMAN PEWARNA KAIN TENUN IKAT DI DAS RINDI, PADA POSISIDESA RINDI, KECAMATAN RINDI, KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR Joh, Arianto; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4895

Abstract

A forest product not only focuses on the wood potential, but also focuses on the other such as wood output (FPNW). The use of woven fabric dyes is one of the Forest Products Not Wood that used by the Sumba community. This study aims to (1) Identify the availability and distribution of woven dyes in the customary forest area of the Rindi Watershed, especiallynin the Village of Rindi, Sub-District of Rindi, East Sumba District. (2) Know the varieties of plants used for natural dyes in Rindi Village, Rindi Sub-district, East Sumba District. It is conducted from Maret to May 2020 in Rindi Village, Rindi Sub-district, East Sumba District by using the vegetation analysis method, interview and literature studies. This Study shows that there are two successfully identified species of the Rubiceae family, namely Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) and Indigo in the family of Fabaceae (Indigofera tinctoria L.). The important value index of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) is 203.96 amount and high classified in this land, while the IndigoferaTinctoria L. is found 27.5 amount as the medium one. The spread of woven fabrics' dyes on many wild plants has resulted unevenly spreading, where it is found around forests, farmland and thickets. The root of Noni will produce the color of red, while the blue color is produced by the leaves of Indigo plant.
ANALISIS KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN KOA (Studi Kasus Desa Linamnutu, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) A'oetpah, Heni D; Pelondo'u, Mamie E; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4896

Abstract

The Koa Forest Area is a protected forest area which is administratively located in South Central Timor Regency with two villages as the main supporters, namely Mio Village and Linamnutu Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of the community around the Koa Forest area, in Linamnutu Village, South Amanuban District. This research was conducted for 2 months, starting from October 2019 to November 2019. Data collection was conducted by observation, interviews and literature study. All data that has been collected are edited to improve data quality and tabulated models are made then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that socio-economically most of the residents of Linamnutu Village in the vicinity of the Koa Forest area have a main livelihood as farmers, have a low level of education, are modest and use forest products to meet their daily needs. The existence of the Koa Forest area has an important role for the people of Linamnutu Village, seen from the level of community dependence on the Koa Forest area, which is 72.3%. The people of Linamnutu Village make use of various forest products such as Asam (Tamarindus Indica), Gewang (Coripha Utan Lamk), Bamboo (Bambuseae), firewood and Kaikena seeds. Economically, the average income of the people of Linamnutu Village is IDR 1,136,782 / month and the total monthly household expenditure ranges from IDR 350,000 / month - IDR 2,100,000 / month on average. expenditure of 952,299, - / month while the average household net income was 191,379, - / month.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA INDUSTRI MEUBEL KAYU JATI (STUDI KASUS CV. KERAJINAN JEPARA KELURAHAN KELAPA LIMA KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG) Ngongo, Diana Soli Laxina; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4909

Abstract

The Purpose of this Research to know the amount of income, and to recognise the feasibility of the teak furniture industry. Data collection by interview using a questionnaire. Tabulated and analyzed using the formula calculation of Income and calculation of Break even Point. The results showed that in 2013 the income earned by CV. Jepara handicrafts amounted to Rp. 129,697,500, in 2014 Rp. 132,147,500, in 2015 the income obtained was Rp. 120,347,500, in 2016 the income obtained was Rp. 146,947,500, and in 2017 the income earned was Rp. . 136,847,500. In total the total income of CV. Jepara handicrafts from 2013 to 2017 amounting to IDR 665,987,500; with the average income of CV. Jepara handicrafts per year are Rp. 133,197,500 ,. This shows that the teak wood furniture industry CV. Jepara handicrafts are financially feasible to continue because they provide benefits for the owner. Meanwhile, the results of the BEP analysis show that the teak furniture industry business CV. Jepara handicrafts get BEP prices of IDR 2,920,340 / unit so producers have to set prices above IDR 2,920,340 / unit to make a profit. This is in line with what was done by CV. Jepara handicrafts by setting a price of Rp. 3,500,000 / unit so that the business gets a profit of Rp. 576,000 / unit. For BEP, the total production unit carried out by CV Kerajinan Jepara is 125 units / year so as not to experience profit or loss. While the average total production per year is 150 units / year so that CV. Jepara handicrafts experience a production gain of 25 units / year. It can be explained from the results of the BEP analysis that this business is feasible to develop and has received such good profits and with the assumptions used it turns out that this business still provides benefits for the Company.
KAJIAN TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN HUTAN MANGROVE OLEH MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DESA TANAH MERAH, KECAMATAN KUPANG TENGAH, KABUPATEN KUPANG) Selan, Christanty Wahyuni; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 01 (2021): Wana Lestari Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4918

Abstract

The results showed that the community understands the importance of the role of mangrove forests in people's lives so that in its utilization, the community maintains the preservation of mangrove forests by replanting mangrove saplings and maintaining the cleanliness of the area around the mangrove forest. Based on the results of the research, the business of selling commodities from mangrove forests provides a relative benefit to the community around the mangrove forest with the highest amount of revenue for shrimp commodity, namely Rp. 2,545,920,000 per year and the lowest revenue of Rp. 250,560,000 per year. After analyzing the mangrove forest commodity sales with an average R / C ratio of 19> 1, the selling of mangrove forest products in Tanah Merah Village is profitable.

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