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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Published by Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing
ISSN : 30310458     EISSN : 30310458     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62976/ijijel.v3i3.1280
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory (IJIJEL) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on advancing research in Islamic jurisprudence, economics, and legal theory within the Indonesian context. Published quarterly (March, June, September, and December), the journal serves as a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to explore theoretical and practical developments in Islamic law. IJIJEL welcomes original research articles, conceptual papers, critical reviews, and comparative studies covering topics such as Islamic legal methodology, contemporary jurisprudential issues, legal reform, and interdisciplinary perspectives. The journal aims to foster academic discourse, enhance understanding of Islamic law, and contribute to the integration of Islamic legal principles within Indonesia’s legal and socio-economic systems.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 714 Documents
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Peran Sistem Hukum Terhadap Fenomena Hate Speech Politik Pada Generasi Muda di Media Sosial Muhammad Ridhoni Azhary; Novita Khumaira; Siti Soleha Tiara Handraini; Didi Prahasto; M. Yanuar Rizali Khairullah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1964

Abstract

The development of social media has created an increasingly open digital communication space for young people to express their political opinions. However, this openness has also led to the growing phenomenon of political hate speech, especially during national political moments such as general elections and presidential elections. This study aims to analyze the role of the legal system in addressing the phenomenon of political hate speech among young people on social media and to identify forms of legal protection against the spread of hate speech in digital spaces. This research uses a normative legal research method with statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were obtained from laws and regulations, scientific journals, books, and literature related to political hate speech on social media. The results of the study indicate that political hate speech is influenced by low digital literacy, political polarization, the spread of hoaxes, and the weak legal awareness of young people in using social media. The legal system in Indonesia, through Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016, the Criminal Code (KUHP), and the Chief of Police Circular Letter Number SE/6/X/2015 concerning the Handling of Hate Speech, has provided a legal basis for addressing hate speech on social media. However, the implementation of the law still faces various obstacles, such as multiple interpretations of regulations, weak digital legal education, and the rapid spread of information on social media. Therefore, synergy between the government, educational institutions, and society is needed to improve digital literacy and legal awareness among young people in order to create a healthy and democratic digital space.
Eksistensi Tradisi Adat dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam : Studi Tradisi Nikah Batin Adat Buton di Samarinda Ahmad Rijalul Akbar; Rahmat Fadillah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1965

Abstract

The Nikah Batin tradition of the Buton community in Sidodadi, Samarinda, is a customary pre-wedding procession symbolizing the spiritual union of the prospective bride and groom. This study is an empirical legal research with an anthropological law approach, aiming to examine its implementation procedures and analyze it from the perspective of Islamic law. Data were collected through interviews with traditional leaders and tradition practitioners, then qualitatively analyzed using Islamic marriage theory, the concept of 'urf, Islamic legal maxims, and the Receptie a Contrario theory. The findings reveal that the stages of the tradition (escort by sara, presentation of kakumbu, joint recitation of the shahadah, and joining of hands) are rich in the values of cultural preservation and the strengthening of marital sacredness. However, the Islamic legal review categorizes this practice as 'urf fāsid due to pre-marital physical interaction and inconsistencies with the pillars and valid conditions of a marriage contract. In conclusion, the implementation of this tradition needs to be aligned with Sharia principles so that its noble customary values remain preserved without violating the provisions of Islamic law.
Ekosistem Industri Halal di Indonesia: Konsep, Tantangan, dan Peluang Pengembangannya Jihan Auliya Azizah; Ratih Kirantiani; Nelis Jamjam Munawaroh
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1971

Abstract

The Muslim halal industry ecosystem is an integrated system that encompasses the entire chain of activities, ranging from the production, distribution, and consumption of halal products in accordance with Islamic principles. This study aims to examine the importance of developing the halal industry ecosystem in Indonesia as a country with a Muslim-majority population and its potential to enhance global competitiveness. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach by reviewing secondary data obtained from various relevant sources. The findings indicate that the halal industry in Indonesia has significant growth potential, supported by the large Muslim population, the increasing number of halal certifications, and the substantial contribution of halal products to the national economy. Furthermore, government support through regulations, digitalization, and collaboration among stakeholders has strengthened the national halal ecosystem. The halal industry extends beyond the food and beverage sector to include tourism, cosmetics, fashion, and Islamic finance. With optimal management, the halal industry ecosystem can increase consumer trust, stimulate economic growth, and expand the export market for Indonesian halal products at the global level.
Analisis Hukum Islam Tentang Parfum Tidak Berlabel Halal Najwa Assyifa
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1972

Abstract

Penggunaan parfum merupakan bagian dari gaya hidup Muslim yang erat kaitannya dengan kesucian ritual dan ibadah. Namun, sebagian besar parfum yang beredar di pasar Indonesia belum memiliki label halal dari Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH). Ketiadaan label halal menimbulkan pertanyaan mendasar dari perspektif hukum Islam, khususnya mengenai legalitas penggunaannya bagi konsumen Muslim. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hukum Islam tentang parfum yang tidak berlabel halal, dengan memusatkan perhatian pada tiga aspek utama, yaitu kandungan bahan yang digunakan (terutama alkohol dan turunan hewani tidak halal), kedudukan mazhab-mazhab fiqh klasik dan kontemporer, serta implikasi regulasi sertifikasi halal Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum Islam normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, perbandingan fiqh, dan perundang-undangan, bersumber dari Al-Qur’an, hadis, kitab fiqh klasik, fatwa ulama kontemporer, serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parfum tidak berlabel halal tergolong dalam kategori syubhat (meragukan) menurut hukum Islam, karena kehalalannya tidak dapat dijamin tanpa verifikasi resmi. Keempat mazhab fiqh (Syafi’i, Hanafi, Maliki, dan Hanbali) berbeda pandangan mengenai parfum beralkohol, namun sepakat bahwa parfum yang mengandung bahan yang jelas diharamkan adalah haram. Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) melalui Fatwa Nomor 11 Tahun 2009 tentang Alkohol dan Nomor 23 Tahun 2012 tentang Kosmetik memberikan pedoman kebolehan penggunaan etanol dalam produk kosmetik dengan syarat-syarat tertentu. Oleh karena itu, sebagai langkah ihtiyath (kehati-hatian), konsumen Muslim sangat dianjurkan menggunakan parfum berlabel halal, dan pemerintah perlu mempercepat sertifikasi halal produk parfum sesuai amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal.
Peran Artificial Intelligence dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Bisnis E-Commerce Sebuah Systematic Literature Review Ferry Febrian; Sandy Firdaus; Sahra Waldi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1974

Abstract

The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into E-Commerce platforms has fundamentally transformed how businesses deliver services and engage with customers. This Systematic Literature Review examines the role of AI in enhancing Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction within the E-Commerce sector. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this study systematically searched five major academic databases Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, IEEE Xplore, and Google Scholar for peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025. A total of 82 articles met the inclusion criteria and were subjected to thematic analysis and narrative synthesis. The findings reveal that AI technologies, including chatbots, personalized recommendation systems, virtual assistants, and predictive analytics, significantly contribute to improved Service Quality across multiple dimensions responsiveness, reliability, personalization, and efficiency. AI-powered Service Quality has been shown to enhance customer experience (β = 0.770, p < 0.001), perceived usefulness, and problem-solving ability, which subsequently strengthen expectation confirmation and Customer Satisfaction. However, the literature also identifies critical challenges, including privacy concerns, algorithmic bias, the digital divide, and consumer aversion to AI in certain contexts. The study proposes an integrated conceptual framework linking AI service attributes to Customer Satisfaction outcomes and identifies several research gaps, including the lack of longitudinal studies, limited examination of generative AI applications, underexplored cultural moderators, and insufficient attention to ethical AI implementation. This review contributes to the theoretical understanding of AI-Service Quality-Customer Satisfaction relationships and offers practical implications for E-Commerce practitioners, policymakers, and future researchers.
Kaidah Al-‘Ādah Muḥakkamah: Kajian Komprehensif Tentang Adat Sebagai Sumber Hukum, Kriteria, Dan Dinamika Perubahannya Dalam Fiqih Islam Iqra Nisa Liha; Norsyifa Aulia Azzahra; Khalimatus Sa’diah; Nida Ulfah; Lahmudinur Lahmudinur
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1976

Abstract

Kaidah Al-‘Adatu Muhakkamah merupakan salah satu prinsip fundamental dalam hukum Islam yang mengakui adat kebiasaan sebagai sumber hukum selama tidak bertentangan dengan syariah. Artikel ini menganalisis konsep, landasan hukum, dan aplikasi kaidah ini dalam berbagai bidang, seperti hukum keluarga, muamalah, dan siyasah. Dengan menggunakan metode kajian pustaka, ditemukan bahwa kaidah ini memberikan fleksibilitas hukum Islam untuk mengakomodasi tradisi lokal, seperti dalam tradisi perkawinan adat dan transaksi bisnis berbasis adat, selama tradisi tersebut memenuhi syarat-syarat syariah. Namun, penerapannya tidak mutlak, karena harus mempertimbangkan batasan prinsip syariat, seperti larangan terhadap praktik yang bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai Islam, misalnya mahar politik. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan perlunya pembaruan pemahaman dan studi empiris terkait kaidah ini untuk menghadapi tantangan modernisasi. Kesimpulannya, kaidah Al-‘Adatu Muhakkamah menjadi panduan penting yang menjaga relevansi hukum Islam sekaligus melestarikan tradisi lokal, selama keduanya selaras dengan tujuan utama syariat.
Sertifikasi Halal Dan Kesadaran Hukum Pedagang Es Teh Jumbo Noor Mina
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1977

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas sertifikasi halal dan kesadaran hukum pada usaha es teh jumbo sebagai bagian dari perkembangan usaha minuman kekinian di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha terhadap kewajiban sertifikasi halal, hubungan sertifikasi halal dengan kepercayaan konsumen, serta strategi peningkatan kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap pelaku usaha es teh jumbo dan konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pelaku usaha telah mengetahui adanya kewajiban sertifikasi halal, namun pemahaman mengenai prosedur dan urgensi sertifikasi halal masih tergolong rendah. Rendahnya kesadaran hukum dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pemahaman regulasi, keterbatasan informasi, serta anggapan bahwa proses sertifikasi halal rumit dan membutuhkan biaya besar. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa keberadaan sertifikasi halal berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepercayaan konsumen dalam membeli produk es teh jumbo. Konsumen cenderung lebih percaya terhadap produk yang memiliki sertifikat halal resmi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan sosialisasi, edukasi hukum, serta pendampingan kepada pelaku usaha agar implementasi sertifikasi halal pada usaha minuman kekinian dapat berjalan lebih optimal.
Akibat Hukum Cacat Formil dalam Pembuatan Akta Notaris Berdasarkan UU Jabatan Notaris Muhammad Rayhul Padillah; M.Lutfi Syahrul Ramadhan; Muhammad Zaini; Muhammad Arifin Ilham
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1978

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk cacat formil dalam pembuatan akta notaris serta mengkaji akibat hukum yang ditimbulkannya berdasarkan ketentuan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Bahan hukum yang digunakan terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cacat formil dalam pembuatan akta notaris dapat berupa tidak dibacakannya akta oleh notaris, ketidakhadiran saksi, ketidaklengkapan tanda tangan, kesalahan identitas para pihak, serta ketidaksesuaian bentuk akta dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Cacat formil tersebut dapat menimbulkan akibat hukum berupa degradasi kedudukan akta dari akta otentik menjadi akta di bawah tangan sehingga kekuatan pembuktiannya berkurang. Oleh karena itu, notaris harus menjalankan kewenangannya secara cermat dan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum guna menjaga kepastian hukum, perlindungan hukum, serta kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap profesi notaris.
Efektivitas Pencantuman Label Kedaluwarsa pada Penjualan Camilan Kiloan: Studi Kasus di Pasar Sudimampir Banjarmasin Muhammad Rayhul Padillah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1983

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik penjualan camilan kiloan tanpa label kedaluwarsa serta bentuk perlindungan konsumen terhadap hak informasi produk di Pasar Sudimampir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung terhadap pedagang camilan kiloan, serta didukung oleh studi pustaka yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik penjualan camilan kiloan di pasar tradisional masih didasarkan pada asas kepercayaan antara penjual dan pembeli. Penentuan kelayakan produk dilakukan melalui pengecekan rasa, tekstur, dan kondisi fisik makanan tanpa adanya label kedaluwarsa. Selain itu, pengawasan dari pihak terkait masih lebih berfokus pada aspek timbangan dibandingkan informasi keamanan produk pangan. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak konsumen atas informasi produk belum terlaksana secara optimal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan pengawasan dan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya pencantuman label kedaluwarsa.
Analisis Etika Bisnis Digital Pada Sistem Dropshipping Affiliate Marketing Dan Live Selling Dalam Social Commerce Azizah Nur Hidayati; Susi Susanti; Nelis Jamjam Munawaroh
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : SPT. haria Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i2.1985

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has given rise to the phenomenon of social commerce in Indonesia, marked by the emergence of dropshipping, affiliate marketing, and live selling business models. This study aims to analyze the compliance of these three business models with the principles of Islamic business ethics, particularly within the context of honesty (sidq), transparency (amanah), and the prohibition of harmful practices (gharar, tadlis). The research method employed is a comprehensive literature review using a descriptive qualitative approach, examining library sources that include reputable journals, fatwas of the National Sharia Board-Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), and contemporary contemporary Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) scholarly works. The results indicate that: (1) dropshipping potentially contains elements of gharar if the seller lacks clarity regarding product ownership; (2) affiliate marketing is permissible provided there is transparency in commissions and honesty in product information; (3) live selling is vulnerable to tadlis practices and impulsive buying pressure that can harm consumers. This study recommends the need for comprehensive Sharia-based ethical standards for social commerce platforms in Indonesia.

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