cover
Contact Name
Andika Prawira Buana
Contact Email
apriljournal.fh@umi.ac.id
Phone
+6282345766611
Journal Mail Official
apriljournal.fh@umi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl Urip Sumohardjo, KM. 5, Kel. Panaikang, Kec. Panakkukang, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30903459     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56087/april
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Advanced Private Legal Insights (APRIL) is a Scientific Journal in the field of law that is published twice a year (Oktober and April) by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. APRIL is a forum for academics and legal practitioners to disseminate legal knowledge to the wider community in a legal reference field of study in legal journals covering various branches Justice in Context of Bussiness, Environmental, and Human Rights Law in Indonesia, Southeast Asia, and the Global context.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)" : 8 Documents clear
The Existence Of Customary Leaders in Land Dispute Resolution Bustam, Ridwan; Abbas, Ilham; Muhdar, Muhammad Zulkifli
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/qf494765

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the existence of the Tu'a Golo traditional figure in resolving land disputes in the indigenous people of Boleng District, Manggarai Bara Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. To determine and understand the factors that influence the resolution of land disputes in the Tu'a Golo traditional figure in the indigenous people of Boleng District. This study uses an empirical legal research type. The location of the research is in the Customary Law area of ​​Boleng District, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The types and sources of data are Primary and Secondary Data obtained through interview and documentation techniques, then qualitative analysis is carried out. The results of the study show that the existence of the traditional figure Tu'a Golo in the process of resolving land disputes in the traditional community of Boleng District, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara was resolved by Tu'a Golo as a traditional figure. The factors that influence the process of resolving land disputes in the traditional figure Tu'a Golo in the traditional community of Boleng District are internal factors from Tu'a Golo himself and external factors from the community. The recommendation of this study is that Tua Golo conduct socialization of the applicable customary law so that the community prioritizes resolving social and cultural problems through deliberation and consensus. As the customary leader or Hatoe Kampoh, Tu'a Golo always pays attention to his traditional community by being a fair mediator so that he is not influenced by any party.
Juridical Review of the Role of the Makassar Heritage Hall in Issuing Certificates of Inheritance Andi Nganro, Andi Muhammad Fikri Ramadani; Husen, La Ode; Muhdar, Muhammad Zulkifli
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/27r26380

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal force of the certificate of inheritance issued by the Balai Harta Peninggalan (Inheritance Affairs Office) in Makassar City, as well as the responsibilities of the office regarding the issuance of such certificates. The research employs a normative juridical method with legislative, conceptual, and case study approaches. The data used consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the certificate of inheritance issued by the Inheritance Affairs Office holds legal validity as long as it meets the requirements stipulated in the applicable laws and regulations. However, in practice, the implementation of this authority encounters several challenges, including inconsistencies in data that may affect the legitimacy of the certificate. Furthermore, the Inheritance Affairs Office bears full responsibility for ensuring the accuracy and validity of the information used as the basis for issuing the certificate, including being held accountable in cases of disputes arising from the issued documents. The recommendation of this study is to contribute to strengthening the understanding of the role and responsibilities of the Inheritance Affairs Office within the Indonesian inheritance law system. 
Legal Force of Information Technology-Based Money Lending Agreements Yambo, Dhaly Grendi; Marsuni, Lauddin; Aswari, Aan
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/9qxens49

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal validity of information technology-based loan agreements. The research method used is normative legal research, which utilizes secondary data sources. These sources include the opinions of experts or specialists who study books, journals, and literature on the legal basis of contracts and laws and regulations. The research findings indicate that Information Technology-Based Lending Services (Fintech Lending) are an innovation in the financial sector that enables online lending and borrowing transactions using electronic systems. Online loan agreements are regulated by Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 10/POJK.05/2022. These agreements are legally valid and enforceable as long as they meet the legal requirements as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely agreement, capacity, a specific matter, and a lawful cause. Dispute resolution in information technology-based loan agreements in the event of default can be carried out through litigation or non-litigation. Litigation is commonly referred to as the path taken in court, while non-litigation is through Alternative Dispute Resolution Institutions (LAPS), which include mediation, arbitration, and binding opinions. This research recommends educating users about the terms and conditions of agreements, focusing on legal validity and certainty, and strengthening regulations on personal data security and dispute resolution mechanisms.  
The Urgency of Intellectual Property Rights Protection for MSMEs in the Creative Economy Era Rahayu, Ade Lutfia; Arief, Anggreany; Asriati, Asriati
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/pvm4s686

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine and analyze the effectiveness of legal protection of intellectual property rights of micro, small, and medium enterprises in the creative economy sector, as well as to determine the factors that influence the effectiveness of legal protection of intellectual property rights holders of micro, small, and medium enterprises in the creative economy sector. This research method uses an empirical research method. And the results of this study indicate that the level of effectiveness of the implementation of legal protection of intellectual property rights of micro, small, and medium enterprises in the creative economy sector is categorized as quite effective but not optimal due to limitations in terms of preventing plagiarism in terms of protecting copyright and trademarks. The factors that influence effectiveness include several aspects, namely access to information and technology, complex costs and procedures, legal substance, and awareness and knowledge of MSME actors. The recommendations in this study are that collaboration is needed in public education efforts to increase public awareness, improve regulations, and enforce strict laws and that public education and socialization with a wider reach are needed regarding the importance of Intellectual Property Rights as an effort to build public awareness and concern.
Legal Analysis Of Telephone Conversation Recordings As Evidence In Civil Disputes Pratama, Yoga; Arsy, Muhammad; Ramadani, Rizki
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/6k76ny02

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the validity of telephone conversation recordings as evidence in civil disputes. This research was conducted using the Normative research method, also called doctrinal legal research, which is often conceptualized as what is written in laws and regulations or law is conceptualized as a rule or norm that is a benchmark for human behavior that is considered appropriate. The results of this study are that telephone conversation recordings can be strong evidence in civil disputes as long as they are obtained legally, do not violate privacy rights, and are accountable for their authenticity. The legal force of electronic evidence in civil cases basically depends on how the evidence can be verified and proven authentic in court. If the validity of electronic evidence can be proven, for example through expert witnesses or digital devices that can confirm its validity, then it can be considered with almost the same strength as written evidence in this case. However, in practice, electronic evidence often has a weaker position compared to letters in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code, especially because electronic evidence can be more susceptible to forgery or manipulation.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perwalian Anak Yatim Piatu yang Masih di Bawah Umur Fadilah, Aisyah; Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Asriati, Asriati
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/m52wbq07

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the guardianship of orphans who are still minors from the perspective of positive law in Indonesia. Orphans who have lost both parents need legal protection, especially in terms of guardianship arrangements that function to ensure the welfare and rights of the child. In this case, guardianship is an important aspect to provide a sense of security for children who need legal guidance, especially in determining who is responsible for fulfilling the child's living and educational needs. This study uses a normative research method, with an approach to relevant laws and regulations, as well as a literature study involving primary and secondary legal materials such as laws, literature, and related journals. This analysis also includes various regulations regarding child guardianship in Indonesian positive law, especially those regulating the status of orphans who have not reached adulthood. The results of the study show that in Indonesian positive law, guardianship of orphans is regulated in Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection and Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The process of guardianship of orphans aims to provide custody to the person who is considered most worthy, either from the family or other parties who can provide the best protection for the child. However, in practice, there are still various obstacles, such as the lack of public understanding of the rights of orphans and weak supervision of the implementation of guardianship. Therefore, it is necessary to increase legal awareness in the community and strengthen the role of the state in supervising the guardianship of orphans.The recommendation from this study is to increase understanding of the guardianship rights of orphans and strengthen the implementation of legal protection for children, through education and closer cooperation between related institutions.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Peran Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Dan Camat Dalam Hal Pendaftaran Tanah Di Kabupaten Luwu Timur Syamsuddin, Andi Setio Nugraha; Abbas, Ilham; Hamzah, Yuli Adha
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/t3vf0a71

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dua hal utama, pertama untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari perbedaan peran serta tanggung jawab antara PPAT dan Camat dalam hal pendaftaran tanah dan yang kedua untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis efektivitas peran dari Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dan Camat dalam hal pendaftaran tanah di kabupaten Luwu Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di kantor PPAT  dan kantor kecamatan Malili di Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari  data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melaui teknik wawancara. Seluruh data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kuantitatif dengan menggabungkan data primer dan data skunder dari wawancara sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan yang akurat mengenai hasil penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PPAT dan Camat memiliki peran berbeda namun saling melengkapi dalam pendaftaran tanah. PPAT berwenang penuh membuat akta otentik, sementara Camat diberikan kewenangan terbatas. Efektivitas keduanya berpengaruh terhadap kepastian hukum, sehingga peningkatan kapasitas dan fasilitas sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung kelancaran dan legalitas transaksi tanah. Rekomendasi Penelitian Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas PPAT dan Camat dalam menjamin kepastian hukum, diperlukan pelatihan rutin, penyediaan fasilitas teknologi, serta penegasan batas kewenangan
Civil Liability of the Government for Accidents Resulting from Road Damage Maulana, Andi Baso; Marsuni, Lauddin; azis, dian eka pusvita azis
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/gesx8x07

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi tanggung jawab perdata Pemerintah Kabupaten Bulukumba terhadap kecelakaan lalu lintas akibat kerusakan jalan, serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaannya. Infrastruktur jalan sebagai fasilitas publik memiliki peran vital dalam menjamin keselamatan pengguna jalan. Namun, kondisi sebagian ruas jalan di Kabupaten Bulukumba belum memenuhi standar kelayakan, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan kecelakaan lalu lintas dan kerugian bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, yaitu mengkaji hukum sebagai norma dan sebagai praktik dalam masyarakat. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan  pejabat  Dinas  Pekerjaan  Umum  dan  Tata  Ruang  Kabupaten Bulukumba, Satuan Lalu Lintas Polres Bulukumba, korban kecelakaan, serta akademisi dan praktisi hukum. Data sekunder diperoleh dari peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur ilmiah, dan dokumen resmi yang berkaitan dengan pemeliharaan jalan dan keselamatan lalu lintas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi tanggung jawab perdata pemerintah daerah belum terlaksana secara optimal. Pemerintah Kabupaten Bulukumba telah melakukan pemeliharaan jalan secara rutin dan insidental serta koordinasi dengan pihak kepolisian, namun pelaksanaannya masih terkendala keterbatasan anggaran, prosedur birokrasi, dan faktor teknis sehingga tindak lanjut perbaikan sering terlambat. Selain itu, pemerintah daerah belum menyediakan mekanisme ganti rugi secara langsung bagi korban kecelakaan, sehingga korban pada umumnya diarahkan untuk mengajukan klaim kepada Jasa Raharja. Dari aspek hukum, masyarakat mengalami kesulitan dalam menuntut pertanggungjawaban perdata pemerintah akibat sulitnya pembuktian hubungan sebab-akibat dan keterbatasan akses terhadap mekanisme hukum, yang menimbulkan kesenjangan antara kewajiban hukum pemerintah dan praktik di lapangan.

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