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All Journal Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Substantive Justice International Journal of Law Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Pamulang Law Review Journal of Lex Theory (JLT) Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review (GRLSPR) Intellectual Law Review (ILRE) Advances in Community Services Research Constitutional Law Review
Aswari, Aan
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Religion Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Application of Barcodes on Deed of Land Made by Land Deed Officials Aswari, Aan; Abbas, Ilham
UNIFIKASI : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v6i2.1766

Abstract

Land officials’ services related to the preparation and manufacture of deed blanks for Land Deed Officials (PPAT) has been developed by no longer using special blanks for deed and replacing it with the application of barcodes on deed of land. It aims to replace the registration number issued by land officials and to apply various technologies to a deed of land to develop various aspects in order to realize an efficient legal certainty. Besides, it also aims to provide an overview that can be used as a reference in legal problem solving where the legislation shall provide stronger legal certainty to deed of land. This study applied a legal normative and conceptual research design. The results showed that there is a form of cultural lag as an ongoing issue when new regulation is applied, namely the application of barcodes as a substitution to registration numbers. Finally, it can be concluded that the application of barcodes in the making of deeds in Land Deed Officials still encounters problems, particularly in terms of proof consequences.Keywords: deed of land, barcode, land deed officials Penerapan Kode Baris pada Akta Tanah yang dibuat oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah  Abstrak :Peningkatan pelayanan kantor pertanahan terkait penyiapan dan pembuatan blanko akta untuk Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) telah dikembangkan dengan tidak lagi menggunakan blanko khusus untuk Akta  PPAT dengan mengganti sistem pembuatan blanko oleh PPAT itu sendiri dengan penerapan kode baris pada akta tanah, bertujuan untuk mengganti nomor registrasi yang dibuat oleh kantor pertanahan dan mengaplikasikan beragam teknologi kedalam sebuah akta tanah untuk mengembangkan beragam aspek demi mewujudkan sebuah kepastian hukum dengan efisien, diantaranya dapat ditemukannya bentuk-bentuk kekuatan dan legalitas PPAT melalui perbuatan-perbuatan hukumnya, serta bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran yang dapat dijadikan rujukan legal problem solving dimana seharusnya ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan memberikan kepastian hukum yang semakin kuat terhadap akta tanah. Metode penelitian menggunakan legal normative research dan conceptual research sehingga secara konsisten mengurai hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya bentuk cultural lag sebagai masalah yang berkelanjutan ketika diberlakukannya aturan baru yaitu penerapan kode baris sebagai pengganti nomor registrasi akta, khususnya dibidang pembuktian dalam upaya menggapai sebuah kepastian hukum. Akhirnya tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi kode baris pada pembuatan akta dalam pelayanan kantor pertanahan yang diperankan oleh pejabat yang ditunjuk masih menyisakan problematika dalam penerapannya, khususnya konsekuensi dalam pembuktian.Kata kunci: akta tanah, kode baris, ppat
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemilu yang Demokratis Melalui Peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum Razak, Askari; Aswari, Aan
Pamulang Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Prodi Hukum S1 - Fakultas Hukum - Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/palrev.v6i1.33384

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektivitas terlaksananya tugas Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) sebagai penyelenggara pemilihan umum sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitasnya. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipe penelitian empiris yang dilakukan di KPU Kabupaten Majene. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa fungsi KPU dalam mewujudkan pemilu yang demokratis pada tahun 2019 ialah kurang efektif, meskipun tingkat partisipasi masyarakat hampir mencapai 90% namun pada saat yang bersamaan surat suara yang tidak sah mencapai 3,02 % atau berjumlah 3676. Adapun faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas fungsi KPU yaitu faktor eksternal dan internal baik dari cuaca, beberapa lokasi yang sulit dijangkau secara langsung dan tidak langsung atau aksesibilitas, sumberdaya manusia yang berkualitas dari jajaran KPU dan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pemilu pada umumnya. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah dengan beberapa upaya peningkatan dari pengalaman pesta domokrasi rakyat Indonesia dalam memilih pemimpin, yaitu hendaknya KPU lebih bersinergi dari berbagai pihak, lebih meningkatkan kualitas sumberdaya manusia melalui rekrutmen, sarana dan prasarana yang masih terkendala, sosialisasi serta pendidikan pemilih agar KPU mampu mewujudkan pemilu yang demokratis.
Legal Arrangements and Remedies for Abandoned Land: A Normative Study Diana, Diana; Aswari, Aan
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January - June
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.331 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v2i2.293

Abstract

This study aims to find out the legal arrangements regarding abandoned land  regarding land ownership rights and find out the legal remedies that can be  taken by holders of ownership rights over abandoned land. This study uses the  Normative legal research method, namely approaching legal norms or  substance, legal principles, legal theory, legal arguments and comparative law.  The results of this study indicate that overcoming the abandoned land  phenomenon is a big task for the government. Based on this reason, Government  Regulation No. 20 of 2021 concerning Controlling Abandoned Areas and Lands  and participating in implementing Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic  Agrarian Basic Regulations. The erasure of land rights due to neglect. Through  the inventory stage which is carried out no later than 2 (two) years from the  issuance of land rights, management rights, or basis of land tenure. The results  of this implementation are then processed into land data indicated as  abandoned, divided into 3 stages, Abandoned Land Evaluation, Abandoned  Land Warning and Abandoned Land Determination. Legal remedies taken by  landowners who have been neglected through ordinary legal remedies and  extraordinary legal remedies. Besides that, through non-litigation channels,  namely, arbitration, negotiation, mediation, conciliation, expert reasoning. The  author's recommendation is the need to carry out supervision and counseling  regarding procedures regarding the importance of ownership of land rights. To  the public, in this case the owner of land rights should have consideration in  choosing legal remedies that are not always only through litigation or court.  However, many things must be considered, such as the relatively long time,  unmeasured costs, court decisions often cannot be executed immediately, and  often court decisions are colored by the interference of other parties. Therefore,  it is necessary to reconsider the settlement through non-litigation channels  which is actually faster and cheaper than through litigation which has many  obstacles.
A Comparative Legal Study: Euthanasia for Psychological Reasons Taufik Muhlisani Ihsan, Muhammad Ficqhi; Kamal, Muhammad; Aswari, Aan
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v3i2.341

Abstract

This research conducts a comprehensive examination of euthanasia within the legal frameworks of Indonesia and the Netherlands, aiming to elucidate the criminal liability associated with this act. Employing a normative legal research approach, the study analyzes written legal materials, including regulations, legislation, books, journals, and related legal sources, to facilitate a cross-jurisdictional comparison. The findings reveal distinctive legal perspectives in the two countries. In the Netherlands, euthanasia was initially deemed a criminal offense under penal code sections 293 and 294. However, the landscape evolved with the enactment of the Dutch Law on Termination of Life on Request and Assisted Suicide in 2001. This legislation, effective from April 1, 2002, decriminalized euthanasia under specific conditions. Conversely, in Indonesia, euthanasia, particularly active euthanasia, lacks explicit recognition in positive law. Despite the absence of clear regulations, it is generally treated as a form of murder due to its implication in ending a person's life. Examining criminal liability in Indonesia, the study identifies article 344 of the Criminal Code as the closest provision related to euthanasia. However, detailed regulations are lacking. Additionally, the medical code of ethics plays a role in shaping responsibility. Doctors violating article 7d of the medical code of ethics, which mandates the immediate protection of human life, particularly patients, may face consequences. In conclusion, this research underscores the contrasting legal stances on euthanasia in Indonesia and the Netherlands. While the Netherlands has embraced a legalized and regulated framework, Indonesia's legal landscape remains silent on the matter. The study also highlights the need for clearer legal provisions in Indonesia and emphasizes the role of medical ethics in shaping the responsibility associated with euthanasia.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Fungsi Kepolisian Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Rahman, Abdul; Marsuni, Lauddin; Aswari, Aan
Journal of Lex Theory (JLT) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Theory (JLT)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektivitas pelaksanaan fungsi kepolisian terhadap tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika di Kabupaten Bone. Tipe penelitian ini adalah empiris, data yang diperoleh penulis dari studi dokumen maupun wawancara dengan pihak yang berkepentingan dalam hal ini penyidik Polres Bone. Hasil Penelitian penulis mendapatkan bahwa: 1)Pelaksanaan fungsi kepolisian terhadap tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika di Kabupaten Bone masih kurang efektif, Upaya terhadap tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan para penegak hukum di Polres Bone yaitu Upaya pre-emptive (pembinaan), kedua Upaya preventif (pencegahan) dan ketiga Upaya represif (penindakan) . 2) Efektivitas fungsi kepolisian dalam pemberantasan penyebaran dan penyalahgunaan narkotika tentu tidak terlepas dari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, meliputi: a) Ketaatan hukum; b) pengaruh SDM; c) Sarana dan prasarana; dan d) Biaya operasional. The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of police functions regarding criminal acts of narcotics abuse in Bone Regency. This type of research is empirical, with data obtained by the author from document studies and interviews with interested parties, in this case, Bone Police investigators. The results of the author's research found that: 1) The implementation of police functions regarding criminal acts of narcotics abuse in Bone Regency is still less effective. Efforts against criminal acts of narcotics abuse carried out by law enforcers at Bone Police are pre-emptive efforts (coaching), secondly preventive efforts ( prevention) and thirdly repressive efforts (action). 2) The effectiveness of the police function in eradicating the spread and abuse of narcotics certainly cannot be separated from the factors that influence it, including a) Compliance with the law; b) influence of human resources; c) Facilities and infrastructure; and d) Operational costs.
Business Agreements: Enhanced Investor Protection in Enterprises with Generation Z Consumers Abbas, Ilham; Putri, Ilma Aulia; Mamonto, Moch. Andry Wikra Wardhana; Aswari, Aan
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v9i2.6198

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the form of legal protection in PT Yotta's Investment Model Business Agreement. The research method used is the normative-empirical method, which combines elements of normative law with empirical data. The results show that legal protection for the parties in PT Yotta's investment business model agreement is provided in preventive and repressive forms. Preventive protection is reflected in the contract provisions that regulate the rights and obligations of the parties, providing a strong foundation for the maintenance of justice and security. In addition, repressive protection is facilitated by the dispute resolution procedures set out in the agreement, which include the stages of deliberation to reach consensus and the arbitration process. Based on this research, the need for special attention to law enforcement in dealing with cases based on Sharia economic law or Islamic law is highlighted. This is due to the dominance of legal sources from the Civil Code in the context of this still developing law. It is therefore necessary to improve the understanding and skills of law enforcement agencies in dealing with cases involving the principles of Sharia economic law or Islamic law. Therefore, legal protection in the investment business model for the needs of Generation Z provides a solid framework for security and justice for all parties involved. By considering the preventive and repressive aspects, this research provides insightful insights into the legal protection of investment business models. 
Analisis Terhadap Penanganan Dugaan Korupsi Belanja Modal Liansyah, Abdul Rahman; Fahmal, A. Muin; Aswari, Aan
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pelaksanaan Penyidikan yang dilakukan Penyidik Polri dalam Perkara Korupsi belanja modal; (2) mengetahui dan mengalisis Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pelaksanaan Penyidikan oleh Penyidik Polri dalam perkara Korupsi belanja modal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Wajo pada Satuan Reserse Kriminal Kepolisian Resor Wajo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pelaksanaan penyidikan korupsi belanja modal oleh penyidik pada kepolisian resor wajo kurang efektif. (2) Kapasitas penyidik Polri dalam menangani kasus korupsi belanja modal dinilai bervariasi. Beberapa penyidik memiliki kompetensi yang memadai, sedangkan yang lainnya masih memerlukan pendidikan dan pelatihan lebih lanjut, baik peningkatan kemampuan akademik maupun pengembangan kualifikasi penyidik. The research objective is to analyze the implementation of investigations carried out by National Police Investigators in Capital Expenditure Corruption Cases; (2) know and analyse the factors that influence the implementation of investigations by National Police Investigators in capital expenditure corruption cases. This research was carried out in the Wajo Regency at the Wajo Resort Police Criminal Investigation Unit. The results of the research show that (1) the implementation of capital expenditure corruption investigations by investigators at the Wajo resort police was less effective. (2) The capacity of National Police investigators in handling capital expenditure corruption cases is considered to vary. Some investigators have adequate competence, while others still need further education and training, both improving academic abilities and developing investigator qualifications.
Efektivitas Penyelesaian Sengketa Melalui Mediasi Secara Elektronik Di Pengadilan Agama Salmiah, Salmiah; Husen, La Ode; Aswari, Aan
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pelaksanaan penyelesaian sengketa melalui mediasi secara elektronik Di Pengadilan Agama; (2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan mediasi secara elektronik di Pengadilan Agama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) efektivitas Penyelesaian Sengketa Melalui Mediasi Secara Elektronik. Di Pengadilan Agama ditinjau dari PERMA Nomor 3 tahun 2022 belum berjalan dengan efektif meskipun telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan prosedurnya, mulai dari pra mediasi hingga hasil kesimpulan dari mediasi; (2) masih terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan mediasi secara elektronik di Pengadilan Agama yaitu faktor penghambat dan factor pendukung. Hal ini berarti bahwa efektivitas penyelesaian sengketa melalui mediasi secara elektronik di Pengadilan Agama memerlukan perhatian dan dukungan penuh dari pihak-pihak terkait termasuk sarana dan prasarana yang memadai agar dapat mencapai hasil yang maksimal. The research objective is to analyze the implementation of dispute resolution through electronic mediation in the Religious Courts; (2) knowing the factors that influence the implementation of electronic mediation in the Religious Courts. This research is empirical. The research results show: (1) the effectiveness of Dispute Resolution through Electronic Mediation. In the Religious Courts, given PERMA Number 3 of 2022, it has not been implemented effectively even though it has been carried out by the procedures, starting from pre-mediation to the conclusion of the mediation; (2) there are still factors that influence the implementation of electronic mediation in the Religious Courts, namely inhibiting factors and supporting factors. This means that the effectiveness of dispute resolution through electronic mediation in the Religious Courts requires full attention and support from the relevant parties including adequate facilities and infrastructure to achieve maximum results
CONSUMER PROTECTION: THE PHENOMENON OF CONSIDERATION SERVICES FOR PURCHASE OF GOODS Aswari, Aan; Jannah, Miftahul; Fauzi, Fathu Rizqi; Aisyah, Nur
JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum) Vol 10, No 1: JCH (JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM)
Publisher : LPPM STIH Putri Maharaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33760/jch.v10i1.973

Abstract

The urgency of this research is to understand the unique impact of each legal action, enabling the improvement of the legal system and for the sake of legal justice. The analysis of legal relationships in the sale and purchase agreement of online entrustment services is important to identify the rights and obligations of each party, so as to ensure consumer protection, and serve as a basis for measuring the success of the e-commerce regulatory system. The purpose of this research is to analyze legal protection for consumers and detect the laws used by the parties in online goods purchase and sale agreements. This research uses empirical legal research methods. The results show that the legal protection of consumers in the sale and purchase agreement of online entrustment services is entitled to compensation and replacement if the goods received are not in accordance with the agreement. Personal shopper business actors have provided legal protection with the fulfillment of consumer rights. The legal relationship that occurs in the business of buying and selling services can be categorized as buying and selling because the essential elements are fulfilled, namely the agreement on goods and prices. The research aims to ensure that concrete action is taken, so far there are very few legal rules that specifically discuss personal shopper agreements, this is held in order to guarantee the rights and obligations and protection. For business actors, buying and selling services should in writing contain the obligations and rights of each, including the mechanism in the sale and purchase agreement and the responsibilities of personal shopper business actors.
Legal Counseling on Radicalism Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Aswari, Aan
Advances in Community Services Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September - February
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/acsr.v3i1.464

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the increasing vulnerability of young individuals to radicalization and terrorist recruitment, mainly through social media. The study focuses on the lack of awareness among local communities and village officials regarding radicalism and examines preventive measures through legal counseling and digital literacy programs. The research was conducted in Pucak Village, Tompobulu District, and Maros Regency, where concerns about radical influences remain significant. Research Design and Methodology: A qualitative descriptive approach is employed to analyze the patterns of radical recruitment, the role of terrorist networks, and the effectiveness of government surveillance and legal intervention. Data collection includes direct observations, interviews with community members and officials, and documentation of legal awareness initiatives. The study also evaluates digital education strategies aimed at preventing online radicalization. Findings and Discussion: The findings indicate that village officials and the local community have limited knowledge of radicalism, making them vulnerable to indirect involvement in radical activities. Additionally, inadequate digital literacy and ineffective government oversight contribute to the spread of radical ideologies. Collaborative strategies involving law enforcement, cybersecurity agencies, and community engagement are necessary for preventing radical influence. Implications: The study suggests that preemptive and preventive legal counseling combined with enhanced digital literacy can significantly reduce radical influence. Strengthening community awareness programs and law enforcement coordination is crucial in mitigating radicalism in local villages.
Co-Authors Abbas, Ilham Abd Rahman Abdul Rahman Diana Diana Fahmal, A. Muin Fauzi, Fathu Rizqi Firabi AS, Rayhanah Haerul, Digma Wahyuni Hasanuddin, Ashar Husen, La Ode Liansyah, Abdul Rahman Mamonto, Moch. Andry Wikra Wardhana Marsuni, Lauddin Marsya Respati, Avifah Annisa Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Kamal Muhammad Rinaldy Bima Nur Aisyah Pasamai, Syamsuddin Putri, Ilma Aulia Razak, Askari Salmiah Salmiah Taufik Muhlisani Ihsan, Muhammad Ficqhi Wardana Mamonto, Andry Wikra