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Awaluddin Hamzah
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jurnal_inovap@uho.ac.id
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Editorial Address
Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo Jln. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Gedung D2 Lantai 2, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari
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Kota kendari,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2809985     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jiikpp
Fokus dan ruang lingkup Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian, meliputi Kebijakan & Inovasi Pertanian, Penyuluhan & Komunikasi Pembangunan, Pengembangan & Kesejahteraan Masyarakat, Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi, Sosiologi & Antropologi Pertanian, Pemberdayaan Pertanian & Pedesaan, Sosial & Ekonomi Pertanian, dan Sumber Daya Manusia & Kelembagaan Petani.
Articles 110 Documents
PERAN PENYULUH DAN PARTISIPASI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN LANSILOWO KECAMATAN WAWONII UTARA KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Angraini, Ayu; Sidu, Dasmin; Hamzah, Awaluddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.63

Abstract

The expanding population and constrained agricultural land in Kendari City have catalysed the adoption of hydroponics as a solution for urban agriculture. Nevertheless, its efficacy remains suboptimal, underscoring the necessity for a study that explores the pivotal role of farmers' communication behaviour in facilitating innovation adoption and enhancing agricultural performance. The present study aims to analyse the relationship between farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farm performance. The research approach employs a quantitative method with a survey design. The population under scrutiny in this study consists of all hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, totalling 17 individuals. The data was collected through a census. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed various methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The survey method was utilised as the primary technique for the collection of quantitative data from respondents via a structured questionnaire. The research variables were farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farming performance. The data analysis techniques employed in this study encompassed quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The findings suggest that hydroponic farmers exhibit high levels of communication behaviour, particularly in terms of knowledge, intensity, and skills, which contribute significantly to farm performance categorised as "very good" in terms of quantity, quality, and timeliness. Correlation analysis indicates a positive and very strong relationship between communication behaviour and farm performance (ρ = 0.912; Sig. = 0.000), suggesting that an enhancement in farmers' communication behaviour is indicative of an optimal hydroponic farm performance. In the context of urban hydroponic agriculture, communication behaviour is no longer merely a supporting variable in the diffusion of innovation; rather, it is a primary determinant that integrates technical, managerial and market adaptation aspects to comprehensively enhance farm performance and sustainability.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PETANI TENTANG PEMUPUKAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN RANOMEETO KECAMATAN RANOMEETO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Ashara, Sitti; Sidu, Dasmin; Mardin, Mardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.64

Abstract

The inadequate understanding amongst farmers regarding balanced fertilisation, particularly with regard to fertiliser types, application rates and timing, has resulted in suboptimal rice cultivation practices in Ranomeeto Village, leading to low productivity in comparison to the potential yields that could be achieved. The objective of this study is to analyse the knowledge possessed by farmers in Ranomeeto Village, Ranomeeto Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency, with regard to fertilisation and rice productivity. The present study employs a quantitative approach. The study population consists of all farmers engaged in irrigated rice farming in Ranomeeto Village, totalling 106 farmers. The sampling method employed was a form of probability sampling, specifically simple random sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, resulting in a sample of 51 irrigated rice farmers. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed in-depth interviews, surveys, and documentation. The study's variables encompassed the farmers' knowledge levels concerning fertilisation and the productivity of irrigated rice. The subsequent data analysis employed quantitative descriptive analysis, utilising percentage and productivity formulas corresponding to the variables under study. The findings of the study suggest that farmers in Ranomeeto Village have relatively good knowledge levels regarding rice field fertilization, particularly with regard to the utilisation of urea and Phonska fertilizers, as evident in their recall, comprehension, and application skills. However, their analytical, evaluative, and creative skills remain deficient. It is evident that farmers' comprehension of manure utilisation is found to be inadequate at all levels of expertise. Rice productivity in Ranomeeto Village reached 4.7 tons/ha, which is higher than the district and sub-district levels. However, this productivity figure is still not optimal when compared to the productivity potential of the high-yielding Inpari 32 variety. Therefore, improved extension services and the application of more appropriate and balanced fertilization techniques are required.
KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KAWASAN AMOHALO KELURAHAN BARUGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Faradillah, Vera; Mappasomba, Musadar; Salahuddin, Salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i1.67

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the condition of rice farmers living in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. The problem observed is the imbalance between the region's status as a rice production center and the inconsistent and fluctuating level of farmer welfare. Although Baruga Village has approximately 450 hectares of agricultural land and makes a significant contribution to rice cultivation in Kendari City, farmers' income remains uncertain each harvest season. This uncertainty negatively impacts their overall welfare. The welfare of these farmers is also measured by the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP), which evaluates the gap between the income earned by farmers from their harvest and the costs incurred for production. An NTP value below 100 indicates that farmers are experiencing losses or decreased purchasing power, thus causing a decline in their welfare. The research findings show that most farmers in Baruga Village are included in the prosperous category. Farmers of productive age, with extensive farming experience, and supporting larger families often exhibit increased motivation and a sense of responsibility, which positively impacts their income and overall well-being. This study emphasizes the need for governments and policymakers to focus more on farmer characteristics when developing empowerment initiatives aimed at improving farmer welfare in rice-producing regions.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI SUB TERMINAL AGRIBISNIS DI KOTA KENDARI Normal Bivariant Padangaran; Pertiwi Syarni; Rahayu Endah Purwanti; Hartatia Nur; La Ode Arfan Dedu; Yusriadin Yusriadin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.68

Abstract

The concept of Agribusiness Sub Terminal is a marketing concept for agricultural commodities that can manage and increase the income of agribusiness actors. Therefore, a good management system is needed. This study aims to determine the achievement of the implementation function of the Kendari City Agribusiness Sub Terminal and the factors that become obstacles in the implementation of the Kendari City Agribusiness Sub Terminal function. This study was conducted from May to July 2024 located on Pelabuhan Batu street, Sanua Village, West Kendari District, Kendari City. The types of data consist of primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were interviews and literature. To determine the achievement of the implementation of the Agribusiness Sub Terminal function in Kendari City, descriptive analysis was used and continued with scoring values, and to determine the factors that became obstacles in the implementation of the Agribusiness Sub Terminal function in Kendari City, descriptive analysis was used. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the Agribusiness Sub Terminal function in Kendari City had been running quite well with an achievement score of 50 percent, while the obstacles faced included the process of collecting warehouse and drying floor rental fees which was rather difficult, auction activities and training or coaching that was not implemented.
KEGIATAN INDUSTRI DI DESA PUNGGAWUKAWU KECAMATAN BENUA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN (STUDI KASUS PT. KARYA ALAM PERDANA) Kadek Natalia; Iskandar Zainuddin Rela; Salahuddin Salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.69

Abstract

This study aims to find out industrial activities in Punggawukawu Village, Benua District, South Konawe Regency (Case Study of PT. Karya Alam Perdana). The selection of the research location was taken based on several considerations, namely Punggawukawu Village is a village closest to PT. Karya Alam Perdana and Punggawukawu Village have the potential for oil palm plants. The population in this study is 53 oil palm farmers. The sampling technique used in the study is a census method that requires the declaration of the entire population, resulting in a research sample of 53 oil palm farmers. Data was collected through survey techniques, interviews, literature reviews and documentation. The variables observed in the research on industrial activities of PT. Karya Alam Perdana consists of labor acceptance, transportation facilities, purchase of raw materials and environmental processing. The data was analyzed using a quantitative descriptive analysis method which was processed using the class interval formula. The results of the study show that industrial activities are classified as moderate. Industrial Activities of PT. Karya Alam Perdana is in the medium category because only the indicators of raw material purchases are doing well. The presence of this industry increases the selling price of palm oil for oil palm farmers. However, three indicators have not been implemented, namely the acceptance of labor which is now more selective, the lack of transportation facilities for crops and the suboptimal environmental treatment as well as the transparency of the Corporate Program Responsibility (CSR) program. The industrial activity of PT. Karya Alam Perdana needs to prioritize local labor, provide transportation for farmers, and implement Corporate Program Responsibility (CSR) transparently to improve efficiency and relationships with oil palm farmers in Punggawukawu Village Benua District South Konawe Regency.
ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN PAKAN TERNAKA CAJANUS CAJAN BERNUTRISI TINGGI SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI PETERNAK Dian Agustina; Iskandar Zainuddin Rela; Yoenita Jayadisastra
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.70

Abstract

Feed is the largest cost component in smallholder livestock farming, accounting for more than 70% of total production expenses. Therefore, efforts to improve efficiency through the utilization of locally available, high-nutrient feed materials have become a key strategy to enhance farmers' welfare. Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea) is one of the promising tropical forages that can serve as a substitute for concentrate feed due to its high crude protein content, ease of cultivation, and potential to reduce methane emissions. This study aims to examine the contribution of adopting Cajanus cajan-based feed processing technology to livestock productivity and the economic empowerment of small-scale farmers. The research employed Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and structured interviews. The findings indicate that Cajanus cajan leaves can be effectively adopted by farmers, supporting self-sufficiency in feed production and reducing costs by up to 30%. From a socio-economic perspective, the adoption of this technology contributes to increased income, strengthens farmer group capacities, and promotes the development of markets for livestock products based on natural forages. While awareness and interest levels among farmers reached approximately 95%, the rate of sustained adoption remains below 40%, indicating the need for institutional support and ongoing training. Thus, the adoption of Cajanus cajan feed technology is not only technically and economically relevant but also aligns with the broader agenda of sustainable tropical livestock development. These findings demonstrate that the use of local resources can serve as an effective solution to the high cost of commercial feed. Furthermore, enhancing farmers’ knowledge and skills in feed processing is crucial to ensure the successful implementation of this innovation.
PENGARUH KAPASITAS KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN PADA KINERJA PEMASARAN PELAKU USAHA GULA SIWALAN DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP Ach. Haris Abdi Manaf; Megafirmawanti Lasinta; Robi'atul Andawiyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.71

Abstract

Marketing communication has a vital role in developing MSMEs, especially in MSME producers of siwalan sugar. However, marketing communication remains a hurdle in the development of siwalan sugar MSMEs in Prenduan Village. This is due to the still weak capacity of human resources in implementing marketing communication, as well as the lack of information about siwalan sugar in the marketing process. This research aims to describe the capacity of marketing communication, analyze the factors affecting the capacity of marketing communication among siwalan sugar entrepreneurs, and analyze the impact of marketing communication capacity on marketing performance. This research is quantitative supported by qualitative data. The research uses a census method with 45 respondents. The results show that the capacity of siwalan sugar entrepreneurs is in the moderate category. Analysis of the capacity of siwalan sugar entrepreneurs is conducted by categorizing capacity into aspects of knowledge (cognitive), attitude (affective), and action (psychomotor). The characteristics of the business are factors that influence the marketing communication capacity of the entrepreneurs. In addition, the capacity of marketing communication affects the marketing performance of siwalan sugar SMEs
MOTIVASI PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN DI LINGKUP KERJA BP3K KECAMATAN BENUA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Sukmawati Abdullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.72

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the motivation of agricultural extension workers in carrying out extension activities within the scope of work of the BPP Benua District, South Konawe Regency. Agricultural extension plays an important role in increasing the capacity of farmers through effective extension. The motivation of the extension workers can influence the success in conveying information and motivating farmers to implement better agricultural technology. The sampling technique was carried out by census sampling, namely to all agricultural extension workers in the BPP Benua District, totaling 7 people. Data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis by classifying the level of motivation of agricultural extension workers into three groups: low, medium and high. The results of the study indicate that: intrinsic factors of agricultural extension workers (physiological needs, needs for self-realization, social needs, needs for security and needs to be given) provide motivation for agricultural extension workers in carrying out their activities in the high category. While extrinsic motivation (operational vehicles, honor/salary, operational costs and extension aids) provide motivation that is classified as medium. This research can provide recommendations for local government policies in increasing the motivation of extension workers so that they can be more optimal in implementing it, which will ultimately have an impact on improving the welfare of farmers in South Konawe Regency.
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI PENYULUH DALAM PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH DI KELURAHAN ANAWAI KECAMATAN WUA-WUA KOTA KENDARI Nur Pausia Salsalbila; Sukmawati Abdullah; Yoenita Jayadisastera
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.75

Abstract

The Indonesian context is characterized by significant agricultural potential, which necessitates the enhancement of human capital through the implementation of agricultural extension services. In Anawai Village, initiatives to leverage yards for food security have demonstrated favorable outcomes, though challenges to the efficacy of these efforts persist, including the communication competencies of extension workers and the limited engagement of certain farmers. The objective of this study is to ascertain the communication skills of extension workers regarding the utilization of home gardens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City. The population under study comprised 102 farmers from Anawai Village who utilize home gardens. The research sample was obtained through the application of the Slovin formula, with a margin of error set at 10%, thereby yielding a sample of 50 farmers. The simple random sampling technique was utilized in the research sampling. The present study employed a quantitative approach. The data for this study was collected through a combination of methods, including observation, in-depth interviews, and the administration of questionnaires. The research variable was the communication skills of extension workers in the utilization of home gardens. The collected data were then subjected to analysis using descriptive methods. The findings indicated that the communication skills exhibited by extension workers in Anawai Village were predominantly in the high category, with a percentage of 92% and 8% in the moderate category. The extension workers demonstrated a high level of verbal communication proficiency, with 88% exhibiting effective verbal expression and 90% demonstrating non-verbal communication skills through facial expressions, eye contact, and attitudes that facilitated discussion.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA LADA DI DESA BOU KECAMATAN LAMBANDIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Fitri Ramadani; Putu Arimbawa; La Ode Kasno Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.76

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of an extension program in pepper cultivation in Bou Village, Lambandia Subdistrict, East Kolaka Regency. The population in this study consists of all pepper farmers actively involved in the agricultural extension program in Bou Village, totaling 20 individuals. Due to the relatively small population size, the entire population was used as the sample using a saturated sampling technique (census). The analysis method employed was descriptive analysis, assisted by an effectiveness formula. The results of the study indicate that the effectiveness of the implementation of the extension program in pepper cultivation in Bou Village falls into the category of moderately effective, as assessed from three main aspects: inputs, processes, and outputs.

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