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Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2809985     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jiikpp
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Fokus dan ruang lingkup Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian, meliputi Kebijakan & Inovasi Pertanian, Penyuluhan & Komunikasi Pembangunan, Pengembangan & Kesejahteraan Masyarakat, Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi, Sosiologi & Antropologi Pertanian, Pemberdayaan Pertanian & Pedesaan, Sosial & Ekonomi Pertanian, dan Sumber Daya Manusia & Kelembagaan Petani.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 114 Documents
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PERAN KELOMPOK WANITA TANI HIJAU DALAM PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH DI KELURAHAN ANAWAI KECAMATAN WUA-WUA KOTA KENDARI Arnisa, Arnisa; Mappasomba, Musadar; Arimbawa, Putu; Batoa, Hartina
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i1.79

Abstract

The utilization of yards by Women Farmers Groups is imperative for ensuring food security; however, the efficacy of this practice is contingent upon the optimal functioning of the group, which, in practice, continues to grapple with numerous impediments. The objective of this study is to analyze the role of the Green Women Farmers Group in utilizing yards in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City. The research population consists of all 30 members of the Green Women Farmers Group. The sample was determined using the census method. The present study employed a quantitative approach. The data presented herein were collected through a variety of research methods, including surveys, in-depth interviews, and a meticulous review of relevant documentation. The research variables of interest were the role of farmer groups and the utilization of home gardens. The collected data were then subjected to analysis using quantitative descriptive methods. The findings indicated that the Green Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, exhibited a high level of proficiency in the utilization of yards, particularly in its functions as a learning class, a conduit for cooperation, and a production unit. Conversely, the level of yard utilization by its members was found to be moderate, contingent on the diversity of commodities produced and the ensuing benefits obtained. A correlation analysis reveals a robust and statistically significant positive association between group role and yard utilization (r = 0.774; p < 0.05). This finding suggests that effective group function implementation is associated with enhanced yard management and productivity among its members. Women's farmer groups have been shown to make a significant contribution to enhancing the effectiveness of yard management and fostering more productive and sustainable use of local resources.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI DESA MEKARJAYA KECAMATAN BAITO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Lulu Hikmawati; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.85

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the sustainable food garden program (P2L) in supporting food security in Mekarjaya Village, Baito District, South Konawe Regency. The population in this study consists of all farmers participating in the P2L program, totaling 30 farmers. The sample was determined using the census method, i.e., all farmers. The study location was selected using the purposive method, i.e., deliberate selection. The study was conducted in Mekarjaya Village because this village has an optimally implemented Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L). The analysis method used was quantitative descriptive analysis with the assistance of an effectiveness formula. The results of the study indicate that the P2L program is quite effective, particularly in terms of program understanding and tangible changes, but there are still challenges in terms of target accuracy and the sustainability of impacts.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI JAHE DI DESA ULUSENA KECAMATAN MORAMO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Ramadhan, Ramadhan; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Arfiani, Arfiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i1.86

Abstract

Despite the high economic potential and increasing demand for ginger, the performance of ginger farming in Ulusena Village has not reached optimal levels. This is due to a decline in national production, challenges in cultivation, and the suboptimal functioning of the Women Farmers Group (KWT). The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between the operational effectiveness of the women farmers' collective and the agricultural performance of the ginger farming enterprise in Ulusena Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The research population consisted of 15 ginger farmers who were members of the Ulusena Village women farmers group. The research sample consisted of 15 individuals who utilized the census method. The collection of research data entailed the implementation of survey techniques, encompassing the administration of questionnaires, the conduction of interviews, and the review of documentation. The research variables were the function of farmer groups and farming performance. The collected data was then subjected to analysis using descriptive methods. The findings indicated that the Women Farmers Group, comprising learning classes, cooperation, and production units, exhibited commendable implementation among the female farmers in Ulusena Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The performance of ginger farming, which was measured by product quality, yield, and harvest timing, was also in the good category. Subsequent analysis indicated a positive and significant relationship between the functions of the women farmers' group and enhanced agricultural performance. These findings suggest a direct correlation between the efficacy of group functions and the level of achievement in ginger farming. The results of this study underscore the significance of fortifying the institutional capacity of women farmers' groups in pursuit of enhancing productivity and sustainability in community-based agribusiness enterprises.
ANALISIS JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI PADA PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI KOTA KENDARI Rahayu Endah Purwanti; Darsilan Dima; Vit Neru Satrah; Yusriadin Yusridin; Pertiwi Syarni; Normal Bivariant Padangaran
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.91

Abstract

The issue of sustainability is currently a very important issue in agricultural development. Organic farming is an application of a sustainable agricultural system. The back to nature lifestyle has become a trend for some people. However, the phenomenon encountered in the field is that there are still many organic farmers who have not fully implemented organic farming cultivation techniques in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) issued by the Indonesian National Standardization Agency (BSN) and the adoption of innovations also seems slow. This study was conducted to describe the tendency of communication network patterns in farmer women's groups so as to accelerate the process of diffusion of innovations related to the development of organic farming in Kambu District, Kendari City. The specific objectives were: (1) analyzing the role of each key informant; (2) knowing the pattern of communication networks formed in organic farming development activities. This research is a survey research using quantitative analysis. The research location is in Kambu Sub-district, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Data collection was conducted through surveys, in-depth interviews, focused discussions and observations. Sample determination in this study is by census. Data analysis was descriptive. The results obtained in this study are that in the KWT Manggarai communication network there are three cliques in the form of fingers centered on one individual and spread to members. The specific functions found in the KWT Manggarai communication network are star, opinion leader, liaison officer, bridge, and no isolate. The average degree of connectedness in the KWT Manggarai communication network system is 21.33 and is classified as very good.
STUDI NUMERIK KOMPARASI MODEL GEOMETRI ABSORBER TERHADAP KINERJA TERMAL SISTEM PENGERING PASCAPANEN Jumriadi, Jumriadi; Isnian, Sitti Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i3.93

Abstract

Solar-based post-harvest drying is a sustainable solution to improve the quality and shelf life of agricultural products in tropical regions. The thermal performance of solar drying systems is strongly influenced by the absorber geometry as the main heat-absorbing component. This study aims to analyze the effect of absorber geometry variation on the thermal performance of a solar collector for post-harvest drying applications. A numerical approach based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) was employed using ANSYS Fluent under steady-state airflow conditions and uniform heat flux. Three copper absorber configurations were investigated: flat plate, 6-fin absorber, and 12-fin absorber. The evaluated parameters include temperature distribution, outlet air temperature, and inlet pressure. The results indicate that finned absorbers significantly enhance outlet air temperature compared to the flat-plate configuration, with the 12-fin absorber providing the highest thermal performance at the expense of increased pressure drop. These findings highlight a trade-off between thermal enhancement and airflow resistance. The study implies that absorber geometry optimization is an effective strategy to improve solar collector performance for post-harvest drying systems.
KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA KILAMBIBITO KECAMATAN KONTUKOWUNO KABUPUBATON MUNA Mirajrina, Wa Ode; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Suriana, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i3.98

Abstract

The socio-economic characteristics of farmers constitute an essential aspect of agricultural development as they reflect human resource capacity and household economic conditions that influence farm management. Information on these characteristics is required as a basis for formulating agricultural development policies, designing agricultural extension programs, and implementing farmer empowerment strategies that are tailored to local conditions. However, studies specifically describing the socio-economic characteristics of maize farmers at the village level remain limited, particularly in Muna Regency. This study aimed to analyze the socio-economic characteristics of maize farmers in Kilambibito Village, Kontukowuna District, Muna Regency. A quantitative approach employing a survey method was applied in this study. The study population consisted of 75 maize farmers, from which 43 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula through simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires and complemented with secondary data obtained from relevant institutions. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques, including frequency distributions, percentages, and categorical classifications for each variable, namely age, educational attainment, farming experience, landholding size, labor utilization, farming capital, and farm income. The findings revealed that the majority of maize farmers were of productive age (54%), had completed senior high school or its equivalent (51%), and possessed more than ten years of farming experience (81%). Most respondents cultivated land ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 ha (79%) and employed four to five workers (49%). From an economic perspective, the majority of farmers had low farming capital (56%) and low farm income (56%). These findings indicate that maize farmers in Kilambibito Village possess considerable human resource potential, as reflected by their productive age structure, moderate educational attainment, and extensive farming experience. Nevertheless, limited access to capital and low farm income remain major constraints to farm development. Strengthening farmers' access to financial resources, enhancing farmers' capacities through continuous agricultural extension services, and optimizing the utilization of local resources are therefore essential to improve farming efficiency and the welfare of maize farming households.
PERAN WANITA TANI DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PADA PENGELOLAAN USAHATANI KACANG PANJANG DI KELURAHAN TAUBONTO KECAMATAN RAROWATU KABUPATEN BOMBANA Abdullah, Sukmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i3.101

Abstract

The role of women farmers in farm management has become increasingly important as women's participation in agricultural production activities and household decision-making continues to grow. Decision-making at each stage of crop cultivation is one of the key factors determining the success of farm management, as it involves selecting appropriate actions that meet crop production requirements. However, the level of women's involvement in decision-making varies across different stages of farm management. This study aimed to analyze the role of women farmers in decision-making related to long bean farming management in Taubonto Village, Rarowatu District, Bombana Regency. The study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method supported by descriptive analysis. A total of 30 women farmers were selected as respondents through Simple Random Sampling from a population of 150 farmers. Data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires, field observations, and document reviews, and were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentage tabulations. The results revealed that the role of women farmers in decision-making differed across the stages of long bean farming management. Women farmers played a dominant role during the seedling stage, accounting for 53% of decision-making, indicating their substantial involvement in determining seed quality and nursery practices. In contrast, decision-making during land preparation, planting, crop maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities was predominantly undertaken jointly by husbands and wives, although husbands remained more influential in certain activities requiring greater physical strength and technical expertise. These findings indicate that long bean farming management is based on collaborative decision-making between husbands and wives, with the division of roles determined by the characteristics of farming activities, knowledge, experience, and the capacities of individual household members. This study provides useful insights for developing agricultural extension and women’s empowerment programs aimed at strengthening women's participation in decision-making within horticultural farming systems.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PETANI HIDROPONIK DI KOTA KENDARI Salahuddin Salahuddin; Nurhayu Malik
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.102

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the capacity of farmers' resources in managing hydroponic farming in Kendari City. The population of this study consists of all hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, with a total sample size of 30 individuals, who were selected using a census method. The data analysis in this study utilizes descriptive statistics. Descriptive statistics are employed to delineate and characterize the state of the research variables. The results of the study indicate that the capacity of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City is in the moderate category. Hydroponic farmers in Kendari possess the necessary managerial, technical, and social competencies to effectively manage and develop hydroponic farming. The managerial and technical capacities of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City are categorized as moderate. The social capacity of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City is categorized as high.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI HIDROPONIK DI KOTA KENDARI Nurhayu Malik; Salahuddin Salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.103

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the sustainability of hydroponic farming in Kendari City. The research sample consists of the entire population of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, totaling 30 people (sampling method: census). The data analysis in this study utilizes descriptive statistics. Descriptive statistics are employed to delineate and characterize the state of the research variables. The results of the study indicate that the sustainability of hydroponic farming in Kendari City is in the moderate category. Hydroponic farming in Kendari has demonstrated its capacity for sustainability from economic, social, and ecological perspectives. Nevertheless, there is room for enhancement in terms of sustainability from economic and ecological standpoints. From economic and ecological standpoints, sustainability is classified as moderate. Concurrently, sustainability from a social perspective is classified as high priority.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA BROSUR DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI DESA PANGKURI KECAMATAN RAROWATU KABUPATEN BOMBANA Muh. Ramadhan Gafar; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Arfiani Arfiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.104

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the utilization of brochures in the context of rice cultivation in Pangkuri Village, Rarowatu District, Bombana Regency. The population of this study consists of farmers residing in Pangkuri Village, with a total of 284 farmers included in the analysis. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 15% error margin, resulting in a sample size of 38 individuals. The data was collected through a combination of survey techniques, documentation, and interviews, with the use of questionnaires. The research variable is the utilization of brochures in rice cultivation. The researchers employed descriptive analysis, utilizing class interval formulas, to address the research objectives. The results of the study indicate that the use of brochures in rice cultivation in Pangkuri Village is categorized as good, both as a source of information, a learning tool, and a source of inspiration for innovation, with the majority of farmers actively utilizing brochures to enhance their knowledge, skills, and agricultural productivity. Brochures have proven to be an effective medium for conveying technical information concisely and visually, ranging from cultivation techniques to environmental management, and encouraging farmers to adopt more efficient and sustainable agricultural practices. The role of brochures in various dimensions of farmer learning, from information dissemination, facilitating self-directed learning, to encouraging local innovation in agricultural practices. Simple printed media like brochures still hold high relevance in the digital age, especially in rural contexts with limited access to technology, and can serve as an effective communication strategy in community-based agricultural extension programs.

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