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Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2809985     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jiikpp
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Fokus dan ruang lingkup Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian, meliputi Kebijakan & Inovasi Pertanian, Penyuluhan & Komunikasi Pembangunan, Pengembangan & Kesejahteraan Masyarakat, Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi, Sosiologi & Antropologi Pertanian, Pemberdayaan Pertanian & Pedesaan, Sosial & Ekonomi Pertanian, dan Sumber Daya Manusia & Kelembagaan Petani.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 110 Documents
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INFLUENCE THE SOCIAL CAPITAL ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION OFFICERS FOR AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION IN KONAWE REGENCY Mappasomba, Musadar; Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Malik, Nurhayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i1.16

Abstract

This study aimed to examine: (1) how is the social capital on extension officers in agricultural extension; how is performance of extension officers in agricultural extension; and (3) how does influence the social capital on the performance of extension officers in agricultural extension in Konawe Regency. The research sample comprised the entire population of agricultural extension officers in agricultural extension who are State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Konawe Regency, totaling 113 individuals, with sampling conducted through a census method. The research variables consist of independent variables, namely the social capital of agricultural extension officers and dependent variables, namely the performance of agricultural extension officers in agricultural extension. Data analysis for this research employs both descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics are utilized to outline the characteristics of the variables, where as inferential statistical analysis is employed to investigate the influences variable of social capital of agricultural extension officers on the performance of agricultural extension officers in agricultural extension. The inferential statistical technique applied in this research is Simple Linier Regression Analysis. The results of the study showed that the social capital of agricultural extension officers is in the good category. The research results also showed that the performance of agricultural extension workers is in the good category. The results of the study also show that the social capital of agricultural extension officers has a significant positive effect on the performance of agricultural extension officers in agricultural extension in Konawe Regency. Increasing the social capital for agricultural extension officers will improve the performance of agricultural extension officers in agricultural extension.
ANALYSIS THE SUSTAINABILITY OF ORNAMENTAL PLANT BUSINESS IN KENDARI CITY Malik, Nurhayu; Mappasomba, Musadar; Salahuddin, Salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.17

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the sustainability of the ornamental plant business in Kendari City. The research sample consists of the entire population of ornamental plant farmers in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, totaling 30 people (sampling method: census). The data analysis in this study utilizes descriptive statistics. Descriptive statistics are employed to delineate and characterize the state of the research variables. The results of the study indicate that the sustainability of the Ornamental Plant Business in Kendari City is in the moderate category. The Ornamental Plant Business in Kendari has demonstrated its capacity for sustainability from economic, social, and ecological perspectives. Nevertheless, there is room for enhancement in terms of sustainability from economic and ecological standpoints. From economic and ecological standpoints, sustainability is classified as moderate. Concurrently, sustainability from a social perspective is classified as high priority.
PENERAPAN INOVASI TEKNIK SAMBUNG SAMPING PADA BUDIDAYA KAKAO DI DESA LATOMA JAYA KECAMATAN LATOMA KABUPATEN KONAWE Oktavia, Cici; Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Jayadisastera, Yoenita
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.18

Abstract

The implementation of side grafting techniques in Latoma Jaya Village is imperative and urgent, as it offers an efficient solution to address the challenges posed by low cocoa productivity, stemming from the dominance of aged plants, substandard seed quality, and limited technological adoption. This approach aims to enhance production, income, and the sustainability of cocoa farming without the need for extensive replanting. The objective of this study is to ascertain the characteristics of innovation and the application of side grafting techniques in cocoa cultivation in Latoma Jaya Village, Konawe Regency. The present study employs a qualitative descriptive approach. The selection of informants was executed through the implementation of a purposive sampling method. The data collection techniques employed in this study included observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The objective of the present study was to examine the characteristics of innovation and the application of side grafting techniques in cocoa cultivation. The analysis was executed through a qualitative descriptive approach, encompassing three primary stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicated that the implementation of the innovative side grafting technique in cocoa cultivation in Latoma Jaya Village resulted in significant positive impacts, including enhanced productivity, improved crop quality, and increased farmer well-being. This innovation boasts significant relative advantages, including the capacity to double crop yields in comparison with conventional techniques, while concurrently elevating the selling price of cocoa beans. In terms of compatibility, the side grafting technique is well-suited to the environmental conditions, experience, and cultivation practices of local farmers, facilitating acceptance without the necessity of removing existing plants. Despite its notable complexity, the integration of extensive extension, training, and assistance has been demonstrated to facilitate the successful navigation of technical challenges by farmers. Furthermore, the high trialability and observability of this innovation encourage farmers to gradually adopt it after observing tangible results in their fields.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP PROSES TRANSFER PENGETAHUAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DARI PETANI TUA KE PETANI MUDA DI DESA UMBA KECAMATAN NAPANO KUSAMBI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Nilmalasari, Nilmalasari; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Buana, Tjandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.19

Abstract

Interpersonal communication is a critical component of the knowledge transfer process, particularly within the context of farming. In the agricultural sector, effective communication has been identified as a key factor in facilitating the transfer of knowledge from experienced farmers to their successors. This transfer is particularly important in the context of corn farming, where the dissemination of best practices is crucial for enhancing productivity and environmental sustainability. The challenge of fostering effective communication between farmers has led to a dearth of understanding regarding strategies for enhancing agricultural practices. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of interpersonal communication on the process of knowledge transfer regarding corn farming from older farmers to younger farmers in Umba Village, Napano Kusambi District, West Muna Regency. The present study employed a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey method. The research population comprised all 33 young farmers residing in Umba Village, and the sampling technique employed was a census. The data were collected through a variety of methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The research variables were interpersonal communication and the process of corn farming knowledge transfer. The analysis was executed through the implementation of both descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings indicated that interpersonal communication exerted a substantial influence on the efficacy of the transmission of corn farming knowledge between generations of farmers. The presence of openness, empathy, supportive attitudes, positive attitudes, and equality in social interactions fostered the exchange of experiential knowledge between older and younger farmers. Empirical analysis demonstrates that the efficacy of knowledge transfer processes is contingent upon the quality of interpersonal communication. These processes are most effective when communication is of a high caliber, which is evident in all stages of the knowledge transfer process, including initiation, involvement, rumination, and integration in corn farming. The transfer of knowledge in the agricultural sector is not purely technical in nature; rather, it is significantly influenced by the relational and social dimensions inherent in interactions between agricultural actors. Strengthening interpersonal communication between generations of farmers is a strategic element in efforts to regenerate farmers and ensure the sustainability of the corn farming system, and needs to be systematically integrated into the formulation of rural agricultural development policies and programs.
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHA TANAMAN HIAS DI KECEMATAN KADIA KOTA KENDARI Astuti, Widya; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Lasinta, Megafirmawanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.20

Abstract

The development of the agricultural sector, particularly the ornamental plant subsector, has been identified as a significant economic opportunity. However, in the context of a competitive market, the success and productivity of businesses, particularly those operating on a micro, small, and medium scale, are influenced by a multitude of factors beyond mere technical production. The efficacy of marketing communication emerges as a pivotal element, as it has the potential to enhance business competitiveness and performance. The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between marketing communication and the productivity of ornamental plant businesses in Kadia District, Kendari City. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a descriptive-correlational research design. The research population consists of all ornamental plant traders operating in the promotion and sales locations of Kadia District agricultural products, totaling eight individuals. The census method was employed as the sampling technique, while data collection techniques included interviews, surveys, and documentation. The study's focal point was the examination of the relationship between marketing communication and ornamental plant business productivity. The data analysis in this study was conducted quantitatively. The results indicated that the marketing communications of ornamental plant traders in Kadia District, Kendari City, were classified as "good," while their business productivity was categorized as "very good." A subsequent Spearman's rank correlation analysis revealed a positive and significant relationship between marketing communication and business productivity, with a correlation coefficient of 0.586 (p < 0.05). This coefficient is classified as moderate. The optimization of direct marketing, interactive marketing, and promotional activities contributes to improving the efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of the business. The enhancement of marketing communication strategies constitutes a pivotal element in the augmentation of productivity and competitiveness among ornamental plant enterprises, accomplished in a sustainable manner.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKSES PASAR PETANI CABAI RAWIT DI DESA MATABURA KECAMATAN AMONGGEDO KABUPATEN KONAWE Claudia, Priska; Rianse, Usman; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.21

Abstract

The present study explores the untapped potential of developing cayenne pepper as a strategic horticultural commodity in Matabura Village, Amonggedo District, Konawe Regency. The analysis reveals that this potential has not been realized due to several constraints. First, farmers' knowledge, bargaining position, and technology utilization are inadequate. Second, the role of agricultural extension workers in supporting marketing and enhancing farmers' welfare is suboptimal. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers, the market access of cayenne pepper farmers, and the relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the market access of cayenne pepper farmers in Matabura Village. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing an explanatory survey design. The study population consists of all cayenne pepper farmers who actively participate in agricultural extension activities in Matabura Village, with a total of 26 individuals included in the study. The present study employed a census technique. The data collection process entailed the implementation of various methodologies, including surveys, interviews, and documentation. The research variables of interest were the role of agricultural extension workers and market access. Quantitative descriptive methods were used to analyze the data. The results demonstrated that the role of agricultural extension workers in Matabura Village was relatively effective and contributed significantly to improving the market access of cayenne pepper farmers. Extension workers have performed a variety of strategic functions, including roles as educators, information disseminators, motivators, and facilitators. These functions have included the provision of training, market and price information, marketing assistance, and the strengthening of business networks and partnerships. The market access of cayenne pepper farmers is also favorable, as evidenced by the availability of marketing facilities and cooperation with various parties. However, this is not yet universally experienced by all farmers. The correlation test results show a positive and strong relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and farmers' market access (r = 0.770; p < 0.05), confirming that optimizing the role of extension workers is a key factor in expanding market access and improving farmers' bargaining position. Strengthening the capacity and institutional support of extension services needs to be continuously improved to encourage more sustainable agricultural marketing.
DESAIN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI PADI SAWAH MENUJU PENGELOLAAN IRIGASI BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA JATI BALI KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Yusriadin, Yusriadin; Purwanti, Rahayu Endah; Padangaran, Normal Bivariant; Syarni, Pertiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.23

Abstract

Classic problems that often culminate in conflicts in the utilization of common-pool resources, including irrigation systems, have led to declining farmer participation in contributing to irrigation infrastructure maintenance. As a consequence, irrigation functionality deteriorates due to damage, which in turn affects water availability for lowland rice production. This study aims to analyze the behavior of water-user farmers in the utilization of irrigation water and to formulate an institutional design for irrigation water management. The research was conducted in Jati Bali Village, West Ranomeeto Sub-District, South Konawe Regency, in October 2025. Data were collected using game experiment and choice experiment approaches, namely social experiments designed to simulate real-world situations faced by the subjects, in this case farmers who are members of Water User Farmer Associations (P3A). The data were analyzed using hierarchical linear regression. The results show that education level, landholding size, proportion of water rights, social trust, the presence of monitoring, and penalty tariffs have a positive and significant effect on the magnitude of individual players’ investment. Meanwhile, age does not have a significant effect. This indicates that the effectiveness of lowland rice irrigation management, both in experimental settings and under real field conditions, is highly dependent on a combination of secure water rights, monitoring and sanction mechanisms, and the level of social trust among farmers.
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK DENGAN KINERJA PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA AMESIU KECAMATAN PONDIDAHA KABUPATEN KONAWE Sulastri, Anci; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Lasinta, Megafirmawanti; Isnian, Sitti Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.25

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between the efficacy of group communication and the performance of corn farmers in Amesiu Village, Pondidaha District, Konawe Regency. The research population consists of all corn farmer groups in Amesiu Village, with a total of 12 groups comprising 180 corn farmers. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%, resulting in a sample of 64 respondents. The data were collected through a combination of interviews, documentation, and surveys, with questionnaires serving as the primary instruments. The research variables of interest were group member communication and corn farmer performance. The research data was then subjected to quantitative analysis. This analysis method was carried out in two ways: descriptive analysis and Spearman's rank correlation analysis. The results indicated that the communication exhibited by the corn farmer group was classified within the "good" category, as evidenced by the indicators of solidarity, group intensity, communicative actions, and motivation. This observation reflected the farmers' capacity to establish productive interactions. The performance of farmer groups was also classified as good based on quality, quantity, timeliness, effectiveness, and independence. Additionally, a robust and substantial relationship was identified between group communication and performance, indicating that enhanced communication among group members is associated with elevated performance levels.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI KERTAS KEMASAN PANGAN ANTI MIKROBA BERBAHAN BAKU KULIT BIJI KAKAO Yusriadin, Yusriadin; Hidayat, Anugrah
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.30

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of investing in antimicrobial food packaging paper products made from cocoa bean shells. The research was conducted at the production facility of CV. Sultan Agro-Maritim Industri, located in Kendari City. The location was chosen purposively because CV. Sultan Agro-Maritim Industri is the only industry partner for the UHO lecturer team conducting trials on the production of antimicrobial. The data used in the study consisted of primary data obtained through interviews with respondents from the cocoa processing industry, as well as secondary data relevant to the research topic. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews with key respondents and literature studies. The data analysis applied was investment feasibility analysis. The results of the study indicate that the production of antimicrobial food packaging paper made from cocoa bean shells is feasible to develop, with a Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 17,001,698, a Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C) of 1.47, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 73.00%, and Payback Period (PP) of 1.79 years.
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI PENYULUH DALAM PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH DI KELURAHAN ANAWAI KECAMATAN WUA-WUA KOTA KENDARI Salsalbila, Nur Pausia; Abdullah, Sukmawati; Jayadisastra, Yoenita
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.31

Abstract

The Indonesian context is characterized by significant agricultural potential, which necessitates the enhancement of human capital through the implementation of agricultural extension services. In Anawai Village, initiatives to leverage yards for food security have demonstrated favorable outcomes, though challenges to the efficacy of these efforts persist, including the communication competencies of extension workers and the limited engagement of certain farmers. The objective of this study is to ascertain the communication skills of extension workers regarding the utilization of home gardens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City. The population under study comprised 102 farmers from Anawai Village who utilize home gardens. The research sample was obtained through the application of the Slovin formula, with a margin of error set at 10%, thereby yielding a sample of 50 farmers. The simple random sampling technique was utilized in the research sampling. The present study employed a quantitative approach. The data for this study was collected through a combination of methods, including observation, in-depth interviews, and the administration of questionnaires. The research variable was the communication skills of extension workers in the utilization of home gardens. The collected data were then subjected to analysis using descriptive methods. The findings indicated that the communication skills exhibited by extension workers in Anawai Village were predominantly in the high category, with a percentage of 92% and 8% in the moderate category. The extension workers demonstrated a high level of verbal communication proficiency, with 88% exhibiting effective verbal expression and 90% demonstrating non-verbal communication skills through facial expressions, eye contact, and attitudes that facilitated discussion.

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