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Contact Name
Irsal
Contact Email
bengkuluirsal@gmail.com
Phone
+6285381305810
Journal Mail Official
bengkuluirsal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
Location
Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan
ISSN : 25033794     EISSN : 2686536X     DOI : 10.29300/qys.v10i2
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan pernah mengalami kerusakan servers jurnal secara total (di hack), yang mengakibatkan semua artikel yang sudah dipublish mulai Vol.1 No.1 2019 s-d Edisi tahun 2023 hilang semua. Maka untuk menghindari kekosongan artikel tim pengelola melakukan upload ulang artikel tersebut secara quicksubmite. Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan di tahun 2022 telah merubah institusi/lembaga penerbit dari IAIN Bengkulu menjadi UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu. Hal ini sesuai dengan Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 41 Tahun 2021 tentang Perubahan status IAIN Bengkulu menjadi UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
Articles 224 Documents
Penetapan TUOR Adat Mandailing Perspektif Hukum Islam Erna Dewi; Muhammad Ichsan; Badriah M. Thaib; Khairil Fata
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 9, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v9i1.2882

Abstract

Abstract : The wedding feast or yuamul farah in each tradition certainly has its distensing or uniqueness that gives birth to the characteristics of each region. The traditions carried out by each tribe of the community are certainly different from one another, one of which is the phenomenon practiced in the traditional events of the Mandailing tribe of North Sumatra which is still attached to this day is the tuor tradition in the Mandailing traditional marriage. Tuor is the name of the marriage dowry in the Mandailing customary agreement. The general description of tuor is: a man is obliged to give tuor to the woman he is going to marry. Tuor is a custom that has existed for a long time. For the people of Mandailing, the practice is as a form of preserving estavet tradition, although some of them do not know the origin of this tradition before. The author's observation on the area can be said that some people agree with the existence of this tuor tradition, but it is undeniable that there are other parts of the community who contradict the practice of the tuor because it can burden the party who will carry out the marriage. The party who feels burdened is the young man who is about to get married. Because sometimes the nominal size of the tuor results in delays in the marriage procession due to economic problems. The result of this study is that the Islamic perspective related to the tour inherited by the Mandailing community is not contradictory, because it is carried out on the basis that it both have aspects of willingness between one party and another. In addition, there is also a sense of family, agreement and also a sense of sincerity between the two sides of the family. The amount of the tuor is no longer a benchmark in Islamic considerations Because the form of the agreement between the two sides became the main foundation in establishing the tour.Keywords: Tuor, Mandailing Customs, Islamic Law Abstrak Pesta perkawinan atau yuamul farah dalam setiap tradisi tentunya memliki distensing atau keunikannya yang melahirkan ciri khas masing-masing daerah. Tradisi-tradisi yang dilakukan oleh setiap suku masyarakat tentunya berbeda antara satu dengan adat lainya, salah satu di antaranya adalah fenomena yang di praktikkan dalam acara adat suku Mandailing Sumatera Utara yang masih melekat hingga saat ini adalah tradisi tuor dalam pernikahan adat Mandailing. Tuor merupakan sebutan mahar pernikahan dalam perjanjian adat Mandailing. Gambaran umum tentang tuor adalah: seorang laki-laki wajib memberikan tuor kepada perempuan yang akan dinikahinya. Tuor merupakan suatu adat yang telah ada sejak dahulu. Bagi masyarakat Mandailing, praktik tersebut adalah sebagai wujud melestarikan estavet tradisi, walaupun sebagian dari mereka tidak mengetahui asal mula adanya tradisi ini sebelumnya. Observasi penulis pada daerah tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa sebagian masyarakat setuju dengan adanya tradisi tuor ini, namun tidak dipungkiri ada sebagian lain dari masyarakat yang kontradiksi dengan praktik tuor tersebut karena dapat membebani pihak yang akan melaksanakan perkawinan. Pihak yang merasa terbebani ini merupakan pemuda yang akan menikah. Karena terkadang besarnya nominal tuor mengakibatkan keterlambatan prosesi menikah karena ganguan ekonomi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perspektif Islam terkait tour yang diwariskan oleh masyarakt Mandailing tidak bertentangan, karena dilakukan atas dasar sama-sama memiliki aspek kerelaan antara satu pihak dengan pihak lain. Selain itu juga ada rasa kekeluargaan, persetujuan dan juga rasa keikhlasan antara kedua belah pihak keluarga. Besaran tuor tersebut tidak lagi menjadi tolak ukur dalam pertimbangan Islam, karena wujud dari kesepakatan antara kedua belah pihak menjadi pondasi utama dalam menetapkan tour.Kata Kunci: Tuor, Adat Mandailing, Hukum Islam
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG ITSBAT NIKAH TERPADU PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH (Studi Pada Pengadilan Agama Kelas IIA. Manna) Aswadi Fajri
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 3, No 2 (2018): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v3i2.1309

Abstract

This study  discusses  the implementation of the determination of Integrated  Marriage  of Religious Court  Class IIA Manna  in District Kedurang  South  Bengkulu  Regency.  the establishment of marriage  is a provision  of marriage  proven  by a religious court. The legal basis of marriage  isbat is the Compilation of Islamic Law contained in Article 7 paragraph (1) Com- pilation  of Islamic Law affirms that marriage  can only be proved  by the Marriage Certificate made  by the Officer of Marriage Recorders. This indicates  that marriages  that do not have  proof of registration  can be submitted to the establishment of mar- riage in religious courts accompanied by certain requirements. The purpose of the isbat marriage  is to get a new marriage  book through  the establishment of ratification in accordance with the Law No. 1 of 1974 without doing aqad  marriage  again. Among the reasons  for implementing the establishment of Integrated  Marriage is to provide  solutions for couples  whose marriages  are not recorded. The purpose of this study is to know the rule of law issued by the Supreme Court relating to the establishment of Integrated  Marriage and the application of Supreme Court Regulation  No. 1 Year 2015 By Manna  Religious Court. This type of research  is a type of field research  using qualitative  descriptive  approach. The research  data  is taken directly from the research location  and the data  is obtained by using interview method, observation and documentation method. After the data  collected to analyze the data collected in this study used analytical descriptive-analytic technique, which describes all the things that focus in this research. The results of this study indicate  that the Regulation  of the determination of Integrated  Marriage contained in Perma  No 1 Year 2015 which regulates the mechanism of implementation of an integrated determination session. As for the rule of law remains  based  on existing rules. Meanwhile,  the establishment of integrated marriage  is conducted by Manna  Religious Court in Kedurang  sub-district in accordance with Perma  No 1 year 2015.  Legal basis of the determination of Marriage Regula- tion Terhadi  namely  KHI Article 7 paragraph (1). While the judge’s consideration in deciding  the determination of Integrated Marriage is a problem.  With the establishment of marriage, the protection of the rights of each partner  because of their marriage has obtained legal recognition  and  provide  assurance of life, property  and  descent  which is the principle that must be kept in Islam (Ushulul Khomsah
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelanggaran Lingkungan dalam Proyek Infrastruktur di Kota Medan Putri Gita Sari Sihombing; Dewi Ivana Pangihutan Rajagukguk; Bryaan Antonius; Sigar P. Berutu
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 10, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v10i2.8436

Abstract

Abstract: Infrastructure development in Medan City has experienced rapid growth in recent years. However, this accelerated development is often accompanied by violations of environmental regulations, such as pollution, land degradation, and breaches of environmental permits. This study aims to examine the forms of environmental violations occurring in infrastructure projects in Medan City and to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against such violations. This research employs a normative and empirical juridical approach by reviewing applicable laws and regulations, conducting case studies of infrastructure projects, and interviewing relevant agencies such as the Environmental Agency and law enforcement officials. The findings indicate that law enforcement against environmental violations remains suboptimal due to weak supervision, lack of inter-agency coordination, and low awareness among project implementers regarding environmental aspects. Moreover, administrative and criminal sanctions that have been regulated are often not enforced to their full extent. This study recommends enhancing supervisory capacity, enforcing laws more firmly, and involving the community in monitoring infrastructure projects to achieve sustainable development.Keywords: law enforcement, environmental violations, infrastructure projects, Medan City, environmental law.Abstrak: Pembangunan infrastruktur di Kota Medan mengalami pertumbuhan yang pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Namun, percepatan pembangunan tersebut sering kali diiringi dengan pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan lingkungan hidup, seperti pencemaran, kerusakan lahan, dan pelanggaran izin lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk-bentuk pelanggaran lingkungan yang terjadi dalam proyek infrastruktur di Kota Medan serta menganalisis sejauh mana efektivitas penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris, dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, studi kasus proyek-proyek infrastruktur, serta wawancara dengan instansi terkait seperti Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan aparat penegak hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran lingkungan masih belum optimal akibat lemahnya pengawasan, kurangnya koordinasi antarinstansi, dan rendahnya kesadaran pelaksana proyek terhadap aspek lingkungan. Selain itu, sanksi administratif maupun pidana yang telah diatur sering kali tidak diterapkan secara maksimal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan kapasitas pengawasan, 422 PUBLIKASI ILMIAH NASIONAL QIYAS : JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN JL. RADEN FATAH PAGAR KECAMATAN SELEBAR KOTA BENGKULU Website : https://ejournal.uinfasbengkulu.ac.id/index.php/QIYAS/index E-ISSN : 2503-3794 P-ISSN : 2686-536x, contact person : 0853-8130-5810 penegakan hukum yang tegas, serta pelibatan masyarakat dalam pengawasan proyek infrastruktur guna mewujudkan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: penegakan hukum, pelanggaran lingkungan, proyek infrastruktur, Kota Medan, hukum lingkungan.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PEMBERHENTIAN TIDAK DENGAN HORMAT DARI DINAS KEPOLISIAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA (STUDI PUTUSAN PERKARA NOMOR: 1/G/2018/PTUN.BKL) Yanto Yanto
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 6, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v6i1.2982

Abstract

Abstract: This research stems from the MEP’s quest for justice through a lawsuit at the State Administrative Court. The Bengkulu Police Chief sanctioned MEP with PTDH’s sentence against him. MEP and their team of attorneys sued the Bengkulu Regional Police’s decision at that time, because they were deemed arbitrary. This happened, because MEP had never been in a general criminal court hearing. MEP considered an administrative flaw because the Bengkulu Police Chief carried out the recommendation for the KEPP Commission’s appeal hearing, without a general criminal court decision. Therefore, the formulation of the problems of this research are: First, how does the law enforcement process occur in the case of disrespectful dismissal of a member of the police in case number 1 / G / 2018 / PTUN.BKL? Second, what is the legal mechanism for ex-members of the National Police in the Judicial System in Indonesia? This study aims to analyze the PTDH process within the National Police, as well as to see the legal mechanisms in the Polri Institution from the perspective of the Judicial System in Indonesia. This study uses a juridical normative approach, with descriptive analysis through various court decisions that have occurred. This study obtained the results that: First, the MEP’s efforts for the justice-seeking process and the legal process at the Polri Institution are in accordance with the state administrative legal process. MEP’s claim argument was rejected, and the defendant’s answers were accepted in all types of trials. Second, the legal process has met the provisions of state administrative law, both formally and materially according to the justice system in Indonesia. Keywords: Justice, Lawsuit, Trial, Indonesian Police, State Administration Law Abstrak: Penelitian ini bermula dari upaya pencarian keadilan oleh MEP ditempuh melalui gugatan di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara. Kapolda Bengkulu menyanksi MEP dengan hukuman PTDH terhadapnya. MEP dan tim kuasa hukumnya menggugat keputusan Kapolda Bengkulu saat itu, karena dianggap melakukan kesewang-wenangan. Hal ini terjadi, karena MEP tidak pernah di sidang pengadilan pidana umum. MEP mengganggap cacat administrasi karena Kapolda Bengkulu menjalankan rekomendasi sidang banding Komisi KEPP, tanpa ada putusan pengadilan pidana umum. Oleh sebab itu, rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, bagaimana proses penegakan hukum terjadi pada kasus pemberhentian dengan tidak hormat anggota polri dalam perkara nomor 1/G/2018/PTUN.BKL? Kedua, bagaimana Mekanisme Hukum bagi eks-Anggota Polri dalam Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses PTDH dalam institusi Polri, sekaligus untuk melihat mekanisme hukum di Institusi Polri dalam perspektif Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif yuridis, dengan analisis deskripsi melalui berbagai putusan sidang yang telah terjadi. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa: Pertama, Upaya Proses Pencarian keadilan oleh MEP dan upaya proses hukum di Institusi Polri telah sesuai dengan proses hukum administrasi negara. Dalil gugatan MEP ditolak, dan jawaban tergugat diterima di segala jenis persidangan. Kedua, proses hukum sudah memenuhi ketentuan hukum administrasi negara, baik secara formil maupun materiil sesuai dengan sistem peradilan di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Keadilan, Gugatan, Persidangan, Polri, TUN 78 Pendahuluan Penelitian ini menjadi menarik, untuk melihat bagaimana upaya hukum dapat ditempuh sesuai dengan peradilan umum yang dilakukan oleh anggota Polri atau eks-anggota Polri. Tentunya, hal itu berlaku, saat penggugat merasa kecewa dan tidak puas dengan putusan pimpinan institusi. Sebagaimana terjadi pada kasus M
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI MINYAK SOLAR ECERAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF IBNU TAIMIYAH Elman Johari; Orin Oktasari; Resi Julita
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 8, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.2663

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to find out the process of buying and selling retail diesel fuel in PondokKelapa Village, Central Bengkulu Regency, as well as IbnuTaimiyah’s views on the process of buying and selling retail diesel fuel in PondokKelapa Village, Central Bengkulu Regency. District, and how to do it from his perspective. In this article, this type of research uses field research, namely research whose purpose is to study symptoms or events that occur in community groups. Descriptive qualitative research with preference analysis is used in this study. Measurement fraud occurs during retail diesel sales and purchases. When determining how much solar to retail, some dealers err. The merchant has harmed the buyer through this scam; in Islam, it is against the law to deceive buyers and sellers. The conclusions of this article include that some traders engage in fraudulent trading, particularly by lowering the dosage. even though Ibn Taimiyah strictly forbade fraud, especially in Islam. From the point of view of Ibn Taimiyah, buying and selling fraud, especially reducing the dose, is an illegal act because it can harm one of the parties. According to Ibn Taimiyah, it is against the law to lie, diminish, or cheat in business or trade. In the case of sellers buying and selling diesel, it is expected that they are in accordance with the location being studied, in particular and the general public, to eliminate fraud. Keywords: Sell, Buy & Solar Abstrak: Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses jual beli solar eceran di Desa Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah, serta pandangan Ibnu Taimiyah tentang proses jual beli solar eceran di Desa Pondok Kelapa Bengkulu Tengah. Kabupaten, dan bagaimana melakukannya dari sudut pandangnya. Dalam artikel ini jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan, yaitu penelitian yang tujuannya untuk mempelajari gejala atau peristiwa yang terjadi di kelompok masyarakat. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan preferensi analisis digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Kecurangan pengukuran terjadi selama penjualan dan pembelian solar eceran. Saat menentukan berapa banyak tenaga surya yang akan dijual secara eceran, beberapa pedagang keliru. Pedagang telah merugikan pembeli melalui penipuan ini; dalam Islam, adalah melanggar hukum untuk menipu pembeli dan penjual. Kesimpulan artikel ini termasuk bahwa beberapa pedagang terlibat dalam jual beli penipuan, khususnya dengan menurunkan dosis. padahal Ibnu Taimiyah secara tegas melarang penipuan, khususnya dalam Islam. Dari sudut pandang Ibnu Taimiyah, jual beli penipuan, khususnya pengurangan takaran, adalah perbuatan melawan hukum karena dapat merugikan salah satu pihak. Menurut Ibnu Taimiyah, adalah melanggar hukum untuk berbohong, mengurangi, atau menipu dalam bisnis atau perdagangan. Dalam hal pedagang jual beli solar diharapkan yang sesuai dengan lokasi yang diteliti khususnya dan masyarakat umum menghilangkasifat penipuan. Kata Kunci : Jual, Beli &Solar
Akibat Hukum Kebijakan Tashih al-Quran dan Relevansinya Terhadap Upaya Pengendalian Produk Teknologi “Mushaf al-Quran Digital” di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Risma Hikmawati; Agus Setiawan
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 9, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v9i1.4287

Abstract

Abstracts: The efforts to verify, standardize and regulate the distribution of the Koran in the digital era are important. The policy issued by the Malaysian State is "Malaysia Law Deed 326, Deed for Printing the Text of the Qur'an 1986", while the policy implemented in Indonesia is stated in "Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2016 concerning Publishing, Pentashihan, And the circulation of the Mushaf of the Qur'an." These two policies regulate the supervision, printing, publishing, translation and circulation of Al-Qur'an manuscripts. So that the Al-Quran circulating both in Malaysia and Indonesia must pass verification and standardization according to applicable regulations, in this case in Indonesia the person responsible for carrying out verification and standardization is Lajnah Tashih Mushaf al-Quran (LPMQ) of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, and in Malaysia it is carried out by the Al-Qur'an Text Printing Control and Licensing Agency (LPPPQ) of the Al-Qur'an Publishing and Text Control Division (PQ) of the Malaysian Ministry of Home Affairs. This research seeks to analyze the legal impacts arising from policies governing the verification and standardization of the Al-Quran in Malaysia and Indonesia. The research method uses qualitative methods with a comparative approach and descriptive analysis. The research results show that there are differences in the legal consequences that arise between the two, which are due to differences in the types of sanctions stated in the two regulations. Where the law applied in Malaysia is in the form of criminal sanctions which give rise to legal consequences that are "nestapa".Keywords: The Consequence of Law and Tashih al-Quran Regulation Abstrak: Upaya verifikasi, standarisasi dan pengaturan penyebaran al-Quran di era digital merupakan hal penting. Kebijakan yang di keluarkan oleh Negara Malaysia adalah “Undang-Undang Malaysia Akta 326, Akta Pencetakan Teks Al-Qur’an 1986”, adapun kebijakan yang diterapkan di Indonesia tercantum dalam “Peraturan Menteri Agama Republik Indonesia Nomor 44 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penerbitan, Pentashihan, Dan Peredaran Mushaf Al-Qur’an”. Kedua kebijakan tersebut mengatur seputar  pengawasan, percetakan, penerbitan, pentashihan, dan peredaran mushaf Al-Qur’an. Sehingga al-Quran yang beredar baik di Malaysia maupun di Indonesia, harus lolos verifikasi dan standarisasi sesuai peraturan yang berlaku, dalam hal ini di Indonesia penangung jawab yang melaksanakan verifikasi dan standarisasi adalah Lajnah Tashih Mushaf al-Quran (LPMQ) Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia, dan di Malaysia dilaksanakan oleh Lembaga Pengawalan Dan Pelesenan Pencetakan Teks Al-Qur’an (LPPPQ) Bahagian Kawalan Penerbitan Dan Teks Al-Qur’an (PQ) Kementerian Dalam Negeri Malaysia. Penelitian ini berusaha menganalisis dampak hukum yang timbul dari kebijakan yang mengatur verifikasi dan standarisasi al-Quran di Negara Malaysia dan Indonesia. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan komparatif dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan akibat hukum yang timbul diantara keduanya, yang disebabkan perbedaan jenis sanksi yang tertera didalam kedua peraturan tersebut. Dimana hukum yang diterapkan di Malaysia adalah berupa sanksi pidana yang menimbulkan akibat hukum yang bersifat “nestapa”, sedangkan akibat hukum yang muncul dari sanksi di Indonesia berpotensi diabaikan karena berupa sanksi administratif dengan akibat hukum yang hanya memiliki fungsi “reparasi”.Kata kunci: Akibat Hukum, Regulasi Tashih al-Quran.
SANKSI KEBIRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA Sufyan Ilyas
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 3, No 1 (2018): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v3i1.964

Abstract

This research  raises the  problem;  (1). How  is the  determination of the  sanction  of the  law that  is applied  in the Government Regulation  Substitute  Law (PERPPU)  No. 1 of 2016  according  to the  perspective of Islamic Law, (2). How  is the determination of the sanction  of the law that is stipulated  in the Government Regulation  in Lieu of Law (PERPPU)  No. 1 of 2016  according  to the perspective of Indonesian Criminal Law. This research  is a normative legal research  with normative juridical approach to trace the legal basis, be it in Islamic law or Criminal Law of Indonesia especially  related  to sanction  of kebiri, method of collecting data  using library method, after data  collected and  then analyzed  and  interpreted by using deduc- tive method that is to draw general  facts to make  facts or conclusions  gained  previously  into something  special. The results of this study conclude  that; (1). In the perspective of Islamic Law, chemical  punishment is categorized  as a punishment that has a minimum  and  maximum restriction  determined by the judge,  so it can  be classified as a ta’zir punishment. (2). According to the Indonesian Criminal Law perspective, the determination of the sanction  of kebiri aims to safeguard the welfare of the Indonesian people  from the pedophile actors,  to give a deterrent effect and  as a form of responsibility  towards  the law of the perpetrators.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perjudian Online di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat Nur Azan Saputra; Elwi Danil; Nani Mulyati
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 10, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v10i2.8598

Abstract

Abstract: Technological advancements not only provide convenience for individuals to access information but also bring negative impacts, such as the opportunity to commit cybercrime. One common form of cybercrime is online gambling. The prohibition of online gambling is regulated in Article 27 Paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 2024 in conjunction with Law Number 19 of 2016 and Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law). The research questions in this study are: (1) How is law enforcement carried out against online gambling crimes within the jurisdiction of the West Sumatra Regional Police? (2) What are the obstacles faced by the West Sumatra Regional Police in enforcing the law against online gambling crimes? (3) What efforts are made by the West Sumatra Regional Police to overcome these obstacles? The research method used is empirical juridical, beginning with a literature review followed by interviews. The data collected were then analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings show that law enforcement against online gambling crimes is carried out through two approaches: preventive and repressive measures. However, in practice, the West Sumatra Regional Police face several obstacles, including manipulation of personal bank account data by offenders, identity concealment, and limitations in human resources and facilities. Despite these challenges, the West Sumatra Regional Police strive to minimize them by applying social engineering techniques, proposing increased budgets for the procurement of advanced and up-to-date information technology equipment, developing and implementing effective and efficient internal monitoring systems to oversee online activities in real-time, and establishing cooperation with the public and relevant stakeholders. It is hoped that the government will conduct indiscriminate blocking of online gambling sites and monitor all internet user activities by closing access to such sites.Keywords: Law enforcement, criminal acts, cybercrime, online gambling.Abstrak: Kemajuan di era teknologi tidak hanya memberikan kemudahan bagi seseorang untuk mengakses informasi. Selain memberikan dampak positif, di sisi lain juga dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif, seperti munculnya peluang untuk melakukan cybercrime. Salah satu bentuk cybercrime yang sering terjadi adalah judi online. Larangan terkait perjudian online diatur dalam Pasal 27 Ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 juncto Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 juncto Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE). Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana perjudian online di wilayah hukum Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat? (2) Apa saja kendala yang dihadapi oleh Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat dalam penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana perjudian online? (3) Bagaimana upaya yang dilakukan oleh Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat dalam mengatasi kendala tersebut? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris, dengan meneliti bahan kepustakaan terlebih dahulu yang dilanjutkan dengan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana perjudian online dilakukan melalui dua pendekatan, yaitu upaya preventif dan represif. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya, Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat menghadapi berbagai hambatan, antara lain manipulasi data rekening pribadi oleh pelaku, penyembunyian identitas, serta keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana. Meskipun demikian, Polda Sumatera Barat terus berupaya meminimalisasi hambatan tersebut dengan menerapkan teknik social engineering, mengajukan peningkatan anggaran untuk pengadaan peralatan teknologi informasi yang canggih dan mutakhir, membangun serta menerapkan sistem pengawasan internal yang efektif dan efisien untuk memantau aktivitas online secara real-time, serta menjalin kerja sama dengan masyarakat dan pihak-pihak terkait. Diharapkan pemerintah dapat melakukan pemblokiran situs judi online secara menyeluruh tanpa tebang pilih serta mengawasi seluruh aktivitas pengguna internet melalui penutupan akses terhadap situs-situs tersebut.Kata kunci: Penegakan hukum, tindak pidana, cybercrime, perjudian online.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERTANAHAN MELALUI PROSES MEDIASI PADA KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Eva Mardalena
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 7, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v7i2.2972

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the process of resolving land disputes through the mediation process at the Land Office of Kepahiang Regency and based on Islamic law. As well as describe the factors that become obstacles and obstacles in the defense dispute resolution process. The type of research carried out is qualitative-empirical research by examining documentation and interviewing informants. This study concludes that 1) The process of resolving land disputes through mediation at the Kepahiang District Land Office has been carried out in accordance with the applicable provisions, namely the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency Number 21 of 2020. Where in the implementation of mediation, the parties involved The dispute is facilitated by the Land Office of Kepahiang Regency to be able to resolve disputes that occur, by way of deliberation to get the best solution or “win-win solution”. If in mediation no peace agreement is reached between the two disputing parties, the Kepahiang District Land Office will provide recommendations for resolving the dispute through litigation or court. 2) Settlement of land disputes through mediation according to Islamic law perspective, namely through tahkim, where the implementation is by summoning Settlement of land disputes through mediation according to Islamic law perspective, namely through tahkim, where the implementation is by summoning the two disputing parties and mediated by a hakam (mediator) to find a peace agreement between the disputing parties. 3) In the implementation of land dispute resolution mediation, there are obstacles and obstacles, including the absence of parties who do not have good intentions to take advantage of the mediation process, uncooperativeness of one or both parties when a call is made for the implementation of mediation, and the lack of human resources in the Section. Control and Handling of Disputes at the Land Office of Kepahiang Regency, sothat it can hinder the settlement of dispute cases that have been registered at the Kepahiang Regency Land Office. Keywords: Land Disputes, Mediation, Islamic Law Perspective Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendiskripsikan proses penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan melalui proses mediasi pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang dan berdasarkan hukum Islam. Serta mendiskripsikan faktor-faktor yang menjadi hambatan dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa pertahan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu penelitian kualitatif-empiris dengan cara meneliti dokumentasi dan mewawancari informan.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa 1) Proses penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan melalui mediasi pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kententuan yang beraku yaitu Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/ Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 21 Tahun 2020. Dimana dalam pelaksannaan mediasi, pihak-pihak yang bersengketa difasilitasi oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang untuk dapat menyelesaikan sengketa yang terjadi, dengan cara musyawarah untuk mendapatkan solusi yang terbaik atau “win-win solution”. Jika dalam mediasi tidak tercapai kesepakatan perdamaian antara kedua belah pihak yang bersengketa, maka Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang akan memberikan rekomendasi untuk penyelesaian sengketa tersebut melalui jalur litigasi atau peradilan. 2) Penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan melaui mediasi menurut persektif hukum Islam yaitu melalui tahkim, dimana pelaksanaannya dengan memanggil kedua belah pihak yang bersengketa dan dimediasi oleh seorang hakam (mediator) untuk menemukan kesepakatan perdamaian antara pihak yang bersengketa. 3) Dalam pelaksanaan mediasi penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan terdapat hambatan dan kendala, antara lain tidak adanya pihak yang tidak memiliki itikad baik untuk memanfaatkan proses mediasi, tidak kooperatifnya salah satu atau kedua belah pihak saat dilakukan pemanggilan untuk pelaksanaan mediasi, serta kurangnya sumber daya manusia di Seksi Pengendalian dan Penanganan Sengketa pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang, sehingga dapat menghambat penyelesaian terhadap kasus sengketa yang telah terdaftar di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang. Kata kunci :Sengketa Pertanahan, Mediasi, Perspektif Hukum Islam
Perlindungan Terhadap Hak-Hak Anak Angkat Dalam Pembagian Harta Waris Perspektif Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Dan Hukum Islam Muhammad Al-Ghazali
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 1, No 1 (2016): APRIL
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v1i1.235

Abstract

Protection of the rights of adopted children in the matter of property inheritance in the perspective of book of civil law and Islamic law. Adoption in civil law is an act which equalized adopted children with birth children, both in terms of caring and inheritance (Articles 11,12,13 and 14 of Stb. 1917 No. 129). In Islamic law, adoption will not result in a blood relationship and do not become the basis and cause of inheritance, because the basic principle of the heir is a blood relation. This article examines: 1. What is the legal position of adopted child in the matter of property inheritance in the perspective of book of civil law and Islamic law? 2.Which of the two legal systems that provide adequate protection for adopted child? This type of research is library research, with qualitative methods, and normative juridical approach. The result is; the legal position of adopted child for the right of inheritance in the Book of Civil Law has the same status as the heirs for an inheritance. But according Stb. 1917 No. 129, this provision provides that the limitation of the adopted child only becomes heir on the part that are not mentioned in the wills. Being in Islamic law, the position of adopted children can not be equated with birth children, they can not receive inheritance from the adoptive parents, and vice versa, but the children may receive the will treasure. In between the legal system, Islamic law provides adequate protection to the adopted children, because it has a child care institution.

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