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Imam Sibaweh
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EL-IBTIKAR
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
ISSN : 2303260X     EISSN : 25798456     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24235/d5vkzs71
Core Subject :
EL-IBTIKAR is a peer-reviewed academic journal published biannually by the Department of Arabic Language Education at the State Cyber Islamic University of Syekh Nurjati (UINSSC). Publishing in Indonesian, Arabic, and English, it serves as a global forum for original empirical research in Arabic studies. The comprehensive scope encompasses Arabic linguistics, literature, educational technology, and a specialized focus on pedagogy for non-native speakers, which includes instructional design, teaching methodologies, and evaluation strategies
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Articles 179 Documents
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A Pedagogical Integration of Teacher-Centered and Student-Centered Approaches in Imam Zarkasyi Method of Teaching Fiqh in Arabic within Modern Pesantren Djamaluddin Perawironegoro; Nur Fitri Hidayanti
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20184

Abstract

The instruction of Fiqh in Pesantren commonly employs Arabic-language textbooks and learning resources. This context necessitates pedagogical methods that facilitate students’ comprehension of the material. However, teachers often encounter limitations in their methodological knowledge for delivering Fiqh in Arabic effectively. This study aims to describe and analyze Imam Zarkasyi’s method for teaching Fiqh in Arabic. Employing a qualitative approach and a literature-based design, data were collected through document analysis and processed using thematic content analysis, including stages of data collection, categorization, interpretation, and conclusion. The findings indicate that Imam Zarkasyi’s instructional method comprises five pedagogical stages: orientation, introduction, content delivery and integration, assessment, and closure. The approach emphasizes the integration of teacher-centered and student-centered strategies. Furthermore, effective Fiqh instruction requires teachers to possess pedagogical, professional, and personal competencies. The integration of methodological knowledge and teacher competencies enhances instructional effectiveness and supports students’ comprehension, thereby fostering more meaningful and efficient learning processes in the pesantren context.
Technology in Arabic Language Learning Faidatul Baroro
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i2.20272

Abstract

This study explores the crucial role of technology in learning the Arabic language, emphasizing its importance in today's digital landscape and the challenges faced during its implementation. In this context, "technology" refers to a diverse array of digital tools and resources, including mobile applications, e-learning platforms, interactive multimedia, and artificial intelligence (AI), all aimed at enhancing the Arabic learning experience. Research has demonstrated that integrating technology can boost learner motivation, expand access to educational materials, encourage self-directed learning, and foster interaction with native speakers. The application of technology in Arabic language education has evolved from basic audiovisual aids to sophisticated digital systems. Nonetheless, several challenges remain, such as inadequate infrastructure, low levels of digital literacy, and the intrinsic complexities of the Arabic language. This study employs a library research methodology, analyzing a variety of academic literature to derive meaningful insights. The findings are intended to guide educators and developers of Arabic language learning technologies in overcoming the hurdles of education in the digital era. 
Tathbīq At-Ṭarīqah At-Tawāṣuliyyah Li Tarqiyah Mahārah Al-Kalām Ladā Ṭhullāb Ash-Ṣaff Ats-Tsāmin Bi Al-Madrasah Ats-Tsānawiyyah Al-Ahliyyah Al-Jam‘Iyyah Al-Waṣliyyah Tembung Beby Khairani; Zulheddi Zulheddi
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20355

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of low students' maharah kalam ability, therefore the purpose of this study aims to determine the application of communicative methods in improving the maharah kalam ability of grade 8 students of Mts Al-Jam'iyatul Al-Wasliyah Tembung which includes how to apply it and the results of the application of the learning method. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that there is an update in the study, namely there is an explanation that has not been in previous studies, such as inhibiting and supporting factors for the application of communicative methods. The application of communicative methods can improve the maharah kalam of grade 8 students of Mts Al-Jam'iyatul Al-Wasliyah Tembung, this is evidenced by supporting aspects such as fluency in speaking, pronunciation, sentence structure, appropriateness, vocabulary mastery, self-confidence and questions and answers. The implementation of the communicative method experiences difficulties felt by Arabic language teachers, namely low basic Arabic language skills of students, low interest and motivation to learn, difficulty in achieving curriculum targets and different student abilities. However, these various difficulties can be resolved through supporting factors in the implementation of the communicative method, namely complete facilities, several students who have high interest and motivation to learn, and subject matter that is relevant to everyday life.
Ta‘līm an-naḥwi al-qāʾimi ʿalā al-āyāti al-qurʾāniyyati litarqiyati fahmi ʿalāmāti al-iʿrābi ladā ṭullābi aṣh-ṣhaffi aṯs-ṯsāmini-5: dirāsati taṭhbīqiyyati bi-madrasati ḥifzhi al-qurʾāni al-mutawassiṭhati al- ahliyyati bil-muʾassasati al-islāmiyyati Mario Bagus Sanjaya; Sahkholid Nasution
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20356

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of Qur’anic verse-based grammar (nahwu) instruction in enhancing the understanding of i‘rāb signs among Grade VIII-5 students at a private junior high school for Qur’an memorization under the auspices of the Central Islamic Foundation. The researchers employed a qualitative descriptive approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that integrating Qur’anic verses as models in nahwu instruction effectively contributes to improving students’ contextual understanding of i‘rāb concepts. The study also highlights several supporting factors, including a school environment centered on Qur’an memorization, innovative teaching methods, and the availability of learning media. On the other hand, certain challenges were identified, such as variations in students’ prior knowledge, a dense academic schedule, and limited instructional time. This approach has proven to have a positive impact by making the study of nahwu more relevant to learners’ real-life contexts and serving as an effective means of delivering applied and contextual grammar learning.Kata kunci: Implementation, Nahwu instruction, I‘rāb signs, Qur’anic verses, Contextual learning
The Effectiveness of Mind Mapping Method to Improve Understanding of Arabic Vocabulary Mardi Hadi; Hendar Ibnu Hajar; Tufailah Ali; Imam Asrofi
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20484

Abstract

Research is a study of the elements that form poetry. In analyzing poetry, attention is usually paid to the relationship between lyrics in verses, the relationship between verses, intrinsic elements in verses, and the message conveyed by a poet, and includes the style of language used and the meaning contained in a poem. This study aims to analyze the aspects of lexical semantics and grammatical semantics in the poem by Imam Asy-Syafi'i entitled "Da'il Ayya>ma Taf'alu Ma> Tasya>‘u. The method used in this study is analytical descriptive research with a literature study approach to the analysis of lexical semantics in the meaning of individual words and grammatical semantics in the meaning of word structures. The results of the study indicate that this poem contains lexical meaning and grammatical meaning in strengthening the moral and spiritual messages of the contents of the poem. In terms of morals and ethics, this poem emphasizes noble values such as generosity and loyalty, which are the foundation of harmonious social relations and reflect strong faith, while in a spiritual context, this poem reminds us that everything in this world is ephemeral. Nouns such as "الأيام" (days), "حوادث الدنيا" (world events), and "المنايا" (death) emphasizes that worldly life is a journey full of trials and ends in certain death. Interrelated moral and spiritual values include patience, sincerity, generosity, justice, and awareness of the transience of the world.Keywords: Lexical semantic analysis, grammatical semantic analysis, Poetry Da'il Ayyama Taf'alu Ma Tasya'u, Imam Ash-Shafi'i. 
Media Puzzle as an Interactive Strategy to Enhance Arabic Vocabulary Mastery among Students: A Study in Class IV of MIN 1 Probolinggo. Nur Asiah Jamilah; Mualim Wijaya
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20627

Abstract

The research is motivated by the students' low interest and limited vocabulary acquisition in Arabic, which are attributed to unengaging teaching methods and the minimal use of instructional media. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using puzzle-based media in improving Arabic vocabulary mastery among fourth-grade students at MIN 1 Probolinggo. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the implementation of puzzle media in Arabic instruction significantly enhances students’ vocabulary acquisition. The students demonstrated increased enthusiasm, active participation, and improved retention of new vocabulary due to the enjoyable and interactive nature of the learning process. Furthermore, the classroom environment became more conducive and collaborative, fostering student engagement in questioning and discussion. Thus, puzzle media is proven to be an effective alternative instructional tool for enhancing Arabic vocabulary mastery at the elementary school level.
Approaches to learning Arabic in KMA 183/2019 Ali Maksum; Nana Jumhana; Umihani Umihani
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20671

Abstract

ABSTRAKA correct and comprehensive understanding of the approach and theoretical basis of a curriculum will have implications for the implementation of learning carried out by teachers in the classroom. Based on this, the author conducted a study aimed at examining the approach and theoretical basis of Arabic language learning in the 2019 KMA 183 Arabic Language curriculum. This study uses a qualitative approach with a content analysis method. Data collection was carried out through documentation studies and also interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that the Arabic language learning approach contained in the formulation of KI and KD leads to a genre-based language learning approach (text-based learning) which is a development of the communicative approach and comes from functional linguistics theory. However, the formulation of Core Competencies and Basic Competencies in the revised curriculum is not fully in accordance with the text-based language learning approach. For policy makers of the new KMA 183 curriculum, it is necessary to create an academic manuscript related to the new curriculum.Keywords: curriculum, Arabic, text-based approach, core competencies, basic competencies  
Culture-Based Learning Model for Speaking Skills (Maharat al kalam) in Islamic Boarding Schools Wahyudin Wahyudin
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20744

Abstract

The instruction of maharat al-kalam (speaking skills) in Arabic often faces significant challenges due to the lack of cultural integration, which hampers students’ ability to grasp authentic communicative contexts. This study investigates a culturally integrated instructional model implemented at Ar-Rayah Islamic Boarding School in Sukabumi and examines its contribution to enhancing students’ Arabic speaking proficiency. Employing a qualitative approach through a case study design, data were collected via interviews, observations, and document analysis, and subsequently analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The findings reveal that maharat al-kalam instruction at Ar-Rayah adopts a culturally grounded approach, utilizing the latest eight-volume edition of Al-'Arabiyyah Bayna Yadayk as core material, supplemented by various additional resources. The instructional strategy encompasses curriculum development, optimized dormitory-based learning activities, extended instructional hours, Arab cultural immersion, intensive language reinforcement programs, and engagement with native Arabic speakers. Learning media include audio, visual, and audiovisual resources delivered both online and offline. This integrative and immersive approach has proven effective in fostering communicative competence by creating a more contextualized and interactive learning environment.
Faʿāliyyat Namūdzaj Farīq al-Alʿāb al-Buthūlah (Teams Games Tournament) fī Māddah ʿAwāmil an-Nawāshib li-Fiʿl al-Mudhāriʿ fī al-Madrasah al-Islāmiyyah al-Mutakāmilah Mīdān Sekar Wulandari; Fatma Yulia
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.20776

Abstract

Some students consider Arabic a frightening subject. The word 'difficult' is the main term used in their responses when asked about the reason. As a result, this leads to a lack of interest among students in learning Arabic. Therefore, a model is necessary that can attract students' interest during the learning process. This research aims to determine the use and effectiveness of the Teams Games Tournament learning model in the subject of present tense accusatives for eighth grade students at Al-Ulum Islamic Junior High School Integrated of Medan. The researcher employs a mixed-method approach, incorporating qualitative methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation, alongside quantitative data collected through a Likert scale questionnaire, which is analyzed using a percentage-based formula. The researcher found that this model has a significant positive impact on students desire to learn Arabic, especially in the subject of the factors causing the accusative case for the present tense verb, reaching a percentage of 81.6% in the category 'very effective'. These results were supported by the interview that students feel more enjoyable, motivated, and easier to understand this material and contribute to cooperation in the group and increase their concentration. This research is an alternative and a solution for teachers, especially Arabic language teachers, who face the issue of students lack of desire and low concentration when learning.Key words: Effectiveness, Teams Games Tournament, Present Tense Accusatives
Moral and Spiritual Perspectives in the Semantic Study of the Poem Da’il Ayyama Taf’alu Ma Tasya‘u by Imam Asy-Syafi’i Hendar Ibnu Hajar; Mardi Hadi; Abdul Gofar Firdaus; Imam Asrofi
EL-IBTIKAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ibtikar.v14i1.21006

Abstract

Research is a study of the elements that form poetry. In analyzing poetry, attention is usually paid to the relationship between lyrics in verses, the relationship between verses, intrinsic elements in verses, and the message conveyed by a poet, and includes the style of language used and the meaning contained in a poem. This study aims to analyze the aspects of lexical semantics and grammatical semantics in the poem by Imam Asy-Syafi'i entitled "Da'il Ayya>ma Taf'alu Ma> Tasya>‘u. The method used in this study is analytical descriptive research with a literature study approach to the analysis of lexical semantics in the meaning of individual words and grammatical semantics in the meaning of word structures. The results of the study indicate that this poem contains lexical meaning and grammatical meaning in strengthening the moral and spiritual messages of the contents of the poem. In terms of morals and ethics, this poem emphasizes noble values such as generosity and loyalty, which are the foundation of harmonious social relations and reflect strong faith, while in a spiritual context, this poem reminds us that everything in this world is ephemeral. Nouns such as "الأيام" (days), "حوادث الدنيا" (world events), and "المنايا" (death) emphasizes that worldly life is a journey full of trials and ends in certain death. Interrelated moral and spiritual values include patience, sincerity, generosity, justice, and awareness of the transience of the world. Keywords: Lexical semantic analysis, grammatical semantic analysis, Poetry Da'il Ayyama Taf'alu Ma Tasya'u, Imam Ash-Shafi'i.

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