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<![CDATA[Dominant Factors Influencing Anemia Prevention Behavior among Young Women in Depok City in 2023. ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmadinisia, Rahmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i4.43750
<![CDATA[Anemia is still a global public health problem due to the high prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls and women of childbearing age. Anemia is also one of the main contributors to DALYs (disability-adjusted life years) in adolescents, so the problem of adolescent anemia needs to be addressed seriously because it impacts the quality of human resources. There are many factors that influence anemia prevention behavior in adolescent girls. Currently, the prevalence of anemia in Depok City is 16.6%, although there has been a decrease compared to the previous year 13. However, anemia is still in the top 20 causes of hospitalization in Depok City. Apart from that, anemia in young women is a risk of having stunted babies later in life, which is one of the main factors for SDG's in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to determine the dominant factors that influence anemia prevention behavior among adolescent girls in Depok City. The research method used is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The total sample in this study was 221 respondents using disproportionate random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out through multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the study showed that 45% of teenagers had behaved to prevent anemia. The variables attitude, mother support, and access to information have a significant relationship with anemia prevention behavior (p value 0.05. Access to information is the dominant factor influencing anemia prevention behavior. Applications that are upgraded and up to date are needed for the substance of the information provided so that There has been an increase in anemia prevention behavior among young women in Depok City.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PEKERJA KANTOR X KARANGANYAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Tianto, Arum Kurniawati Agnes]]>;
<![CDATA[Qadrijati, Isna]]>;
<![CDATA[Haryati, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i6.37677
<![CDATA[Office workers X Karanganyar are computer users, with an average duration of computer use in a day of more than 4 hours. The average worker has been working for more than three years and is still exposed to lighting intensity that is less than standard (< 300 lux) with an eighthour workday, putting them at risk of experiencing eye fatigue. This study aims to determine the relationship between lighting intensity, working period, and duration of computer use with complaints of eye fatigue in Karanganyar X Office workers. This study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was 80 people. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with criteria of age 50 and working on a computer for at least 2 hours continuously, and the research sample is 45 people. Measurement of lighting intensity using a Lux meter and eye fatigue using a Visual FatigueIndex (VFI) questionnaire. The results of the bivariate analysis with Somers'd showed that there was a relationship between lighting intensity and complaints of eye fatigue (p-value = 0.030, r = 0.333), there was a relationship between years of service and complaints of eye fatigue (p-value = 0.003, r = 0.457), and there is a relationship between the duration of computer use and complaints of eye fatigue (p-value = 0.028, r = 0.326). To reduce eye fatigue, it can be done by setting up the layout of the workplace, taking breaks in between work, and getting regular eye health checks.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DALAM KELUARGA, STATUS MEROKOK, DAN KONSUMSI GARAM DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA USIA 35-59 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEBUMEN I ]]>
<![CDATA[Mulyasari, Septiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Wurjanto, Moh Arie]]>;
<![CDATA[Hestiningsih, Retno]]>;
<![CDATA[Adi, Mateus Sakundarno]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i6.38172
<![CDATA[Berdasarkan data WHO pada tahun 2021, di seluruh dunia sekitar 1,28 miliar orang dewasa berusia 30 hingga 79 tahun mengalami hipertensi. Sekitar 46% penduduk dewasa yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi tidak menyadari bahwa mereka mengidap hipertensi. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 34,1%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan studi kasus kontrol.Subyek penelitian sebanyak 120 responden berusia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling untuk sampel kasus dan accidental sampling untuk sampel kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode wawancara. Uji analisis data dengan uji chi square. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat keluarga dengan hipertensi (p-value = 0,017) dan konsumsi garam (p-value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I .Status merokok tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kebumen I. Kesimpulan Riwayat keluarga dengan hipertensi dan konsumsi garam berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I. 000) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I. Status merokok tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kebumen I. Kesimpulan Riwayat keluarga dengan hipertensi dan konsumsi garam berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I.000 ) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I.Status merokok tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kebumen I. Kesimpulan Riwayat keluarga dengan hipertensi dan konsumsi garam berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia 35-59 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebumen I.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN USIA, MASA KERJA, WAKTU KERJA, SIKAP KERJA DAN AKTIVITAS PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PETANI PADI DESA SEMEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurcahyani, Ari Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekawati, Ekawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Jayanti, Siswi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i2.40614
<![CDATA[Indonesia is an agrarian country so that agriculture is one of the sectors with the largest number of workers. Agriculture is an informal sector job that still uses a lot of manual handling methods so that it has the potential to cause complaints of low back pain. Low back pain is a health problem in the form of acute pain that is felt in the lower back (lumbosacral) area in the form of local or radicular pain. Risk factors for low back pain include individual factors, occupational factors and environmental factors. This research is a quantitative-research with analytic observational method and cross-sectional approach. The population is farmers from of Semen village and registered on rukun tani group. The sample is 30 people using total sampling. Independent variables is age, working period, working time, work attitudes and work activities with dependent variable Low Back Pain. Data collection techniques used individual characteristic questionnaires, nordic body map, VAS scale and OWAS method. Data analysis technique uses Fisher’s Exact Test statistical test. The results showed a greater distribution of independent variables age > 35 years, work experience > 5 years, work attitudes requiring improvement, and heavy work activities. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.035), working period (p-value = 0.002) and working time (p-value = 0.004) with complaints of low back pain in rice farmers in hamlet X Semen Village as evidenced by p-value <0.05. Keywords: Low Back Pain, Rice Farmes, VAS scale, OWAS method. ]]>
<![CDATA[LITERATURE REVIEW: EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN LINEN DI RUMAH SAKIT ]]>
<![CDATA[Ningtias, Dyah Ayu Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Asih, Akas Yekti Pulih]]>;
<![CDATA[Fasya, Abdul Hakim Zakiy]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i4.36430
<![CDATA[The hospital is a health service facility, a gathering place for sick and healthy people, a place for disease transmission and allows for environmental pollution and health problems.Hospitals need to take the right action in terms of linen management in the laundry unit in the hospital.Literature reviewThis study aims to determine the evaluation of linen management in hospitals.This study uses a literature review method with the data sources used are from Google Scholar and the Garuda portal with the keywords: Management of linen in hospitals. After screening, 15 articles were obtained which became the material for the analysis of this study. The results of the literature review showed that 2 out of 15 journals did not examine the evaluation of hospital linen management, 4 of 15 journals stated that the evaluation results of linen management were good and 9 of 15 journals stated that the evaluation results of linen management were not good. The conclusion of this study is that there are still many linen management processes in hospitals that are not in accordance with hospital SOPs and existing laws and regulations. It is necessary to apply more linen management processes and procedures throughout the hospital so as not to harm the environment and other parties. It is necessary to add HR insight in the laundry section regarding linen management so that linen management runs well and according to existing SOPs. Therefore, it is expected that each hospital, especially the management of linen in the laundry installation, must adjust the existing SOPs with the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1204 of 2004 concerning environmental health requirements. The laundry unit coordinator must be more stringent in supervising the laundry staff so that they always use PPE when working so that there are no work accidents when managing linen. 1204 of 2004 concerning environmental health requirements. The laundry unit coordinator must be more stringent in supervising the laundry staff so that they always use PPE when working so that there are no work accidents when managing linen. 1204 of 2004 concerning environmental health requirements. The laundry unit coordinator must be more strict in supervising the laundry staff so that they always use PPE when working so that there are no work accidents when managing linen. ]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Stretching terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Operator Head Truck Terminal Petikemas Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Salsabila, Khairunnisa Salmaa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajariani, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.40842
<![CDATA[Head truck operator is one of the jobs that is at risk of experiencing work fatigue at the Semarang Container Terminal. Based on the results of measuring work fatigue using the IFRC subjective self rating test questionnaire on 20 head truck operators, 25% experienced low fatigue, 55% moderate fatigue, and 20% high fatigue. One of the alternative fatigue management can be done by static stretching which is considered more efficient in adjusting to the company's work processes and more effective than other methods. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of stretching on work fatigue of Semarang Container Terminal head truck operators. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test one group design. Respondents were head truck operators at the Semarang Container Terminal with a total of 49 respondents out of a total of 147 operators. This study used the Subjective Self Rating Test questionnaire from IFRC to measure work fatigue. The data analysis technique used was the paired t-test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in head truck operators after stretching with p-value of 0.000 with large effect (d = 7.44). In Conclusion There was an effectiveness of stretching on work fatigue of Semarang Container Terminal head truck operators.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI KONSUMSI MAKANAN INSTAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PENDUDUK BERUSIA ≥ 18 TAHUN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA RISKESDAS 2018) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sirait, Rachel Inekeputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ronoatmodjo, Sudarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.38576
<![CDATA[Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition when a person's blood pressure exceeds normal limits. According to The Basic Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reached 34.1%. This figure increased from the previous year, which was 25.8%. Consumption patterns of risky foods such as excess sodium consumption are one of the risk factors for hypertension. One source of sodium comes from instant food. This study aims to determine the relationship between the frequency of instant food consumption and the incidence of hypertension in people aged ≥ 18 years in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The data source used is the 2018 National Basic Health Research secondary data. The research respondents were residents in Indonesia aged ≥18 years. There were 384,556 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the results of the analysis, the prevalence of hypertension was 29.8%. and the proportion of frequency of instant food consumption is 22.1%. There is a significant relationship between the frequency of instant food consumption and hypertension. The group that has a frequent frequency of consuming instant food is 0.78 times (PR=0.785; 95%CI=0.773—0.797) more likely to experience hypertension than the group that has a rare frequency. It was concluded that there is a relationship between the frequency of instant food consumption and the incidence of hypertension in people aged ≥ 18 years in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Beban Kerja Mental, Usia, dan Masa Kerja dengan Stres Kerja pada Pegawai Kantor Bea Cukai Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Hapsari, Kania Vita]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestantyo, Daru]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekawati, Ekawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i4.40514
<![CDATA[Customs is an institution that has the task of protecting vital elements of the country by performing specific supervision. The heavy demand of workload for customs employee can potentially lead to them suffering from work stress. This study sought to examine how work stress in Surakarta Customs employees related to factors including mental workload, age, and working period. The OSI-RTM and NASA-TLX questionnaires were used in a cross-sectional approach as part of the research's analytical observational method. Respondents were taken using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique with a total of 60 people. The study obtained data that 51 respondents (85%) experienced mild stress and 9 others (15%) experienced moderate stress. From the testing performed with the Rank-Spearman correlation analysis obtained the results of the significance values namely mental workload (p=0,002 < 0,05; r=0,398), age (p=0,242), and working period (p=0,627). It can then be stated that there is a reasonably strong relationship between mental workload and work stress, however there is no relationship between age and working period with work stress. Taking this into consideration, the office can provide training according to the necessary competence, disperse the portion of the workload according to employee’s ability, and play music in a short period of time. While employees can do time out to calm their minds.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dan Beban Kerja Mental dengan Burnout Syndrome Pekerja PT Trans Marga Jateng ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardiningrum, Nur Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Atmojo, Tutug Bolet]]>;
<![CDATA[Wijayanti, Reni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.39816
<![CDATA[Burnout syndrome is a condition of physical, mental and emotional exhaustion due to stress that results from long-term involvement in emotionally demanding situations. In Indonesia, 83% of health workers experience moderate and severe burnout syndrome. Factors that cause burnout syndrome that have a strong and consistent relationship are social support and workload. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and mental workload with burnout syndrome. This research is an analytical observational study, with a cross sectional design. Respondents were taken from PT Trans Marga Jateng toll road operational workers, with 85 respondents from a total of 230 workers using a purposive sampling technique. This study uses a validated questionnaire to measure burnout syndrome, social support, and mental workload of workers. The data analysis technique used are somers'd correlation test and ordinal logistic regression test. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced moderate category of burnout syndrome, good category of social support, and moderate category of mental workload. The results of the somers'd correlation test showed that there was a significant relationship between burnout syndrome and social support (p = 0.001) with the negative correlation direction and weak correlation strength (r = -0.354), and there was a significant relationship between burnout syndrome and mental workload (p = 0.000) with a positive correlation and moderate correlation strength (r = 0.506). The results of the ordinal logistic regression test show that the mental workload variable has a stronger influence on burnout syndrome than the social support variable.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS MEMBACA KOMIK DAN METODE STORYTELLING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA TENTANG SARAPAN SEHAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Nababan, Sudarwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Tete, Maria Ovianista]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i2.42239
<![CDATA[House Breakfast should be a healthy breakfast. A healthy breakfast contains the nutrients the body needs to carry out daily physical activities, increases endurance and supports children's growth. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of health education, reading comics and storytelling methods, in increasing students' knowledge about healthy breakfasts. This research is quasi-experimental research with a nonequivalent control group design. A sample of 45 students was taken using quota sampling technique. The sample was divided into 3 groups (intervention group 1, intervention group 2 and control group), each group had 15 respondents. The reason for the number 15 is because it considers the effectiveness of small group health education. The comic media used in this research is the health literacy comic series published by Pendidikan.id. The results of the research showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge after health education had a p-value of 0.000. Comic reading education and storytelling method comic education are equally effective in increasing students' knowledge. Comics are an alternative educational media that is suitable for elementary school children.]]>
