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Proceedings of International Conference on Religion, Social and Humanities
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30893356     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31958/proceedingsoficresh
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Proceedings of International Conference on Religion, Social and Humanities with ISSN 3089-3356 is a collection of scholarly papers presented at the International Conference on Religion, Social and Humanities (ICReSH), an academic forum organized by the Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar, Indonesia. The conference aims to bring together researchers, academics, and practitioners from various disciplines to discuss and share research findings related to religion, social issues, and the humanities. The papers included in this proceeding cover a wide range of topics, exploring the dynamic interaction between religion and society, the development of humanistic values, as well as the challenges and opportunities in the era of globalization. Each article adheres to rigorous academic standards, making significant contributions to the advancement of interdisciplinary studies in the fields of religion, social sciences, and the humanities.
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Articles 78 Documents
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Islamic Education and the Challenges of the New Generation Falikhah Ramdani; Faridatul Hilmiyah; Ikha Solekha; Wahyu Hidayat; Dina Indriana
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.11

Abstract

The quality of education obtained by students greatly influences the quality and increase in quantity of what the nation's next generation produces. In developing human resources, education plays an important role in encouraging the nation's progress. The government has made various efforts to improve the quality of education, including improving educational management, developing educational curricula, educational methods, and learning processes. This is qualitative research with data collection techniques using library research by taking references that are relevant to the title of the study being studied. Islamic education has encountered several obstacles in the millennial era, such as integrating information and communication technology (ICT) into the curriculum in order to improve the quality of education and face the related problems of globalization. Islamic education strategies and policies must be reorganized in order to take advantage of existing opportunities and face the challenges faced, such as moral decadence, the dichotomy of knowledge, and global competition. Islamic education must focus on developing Islamic moral values and integral character, as well as strengthening the existence of Islamic education
The Influence of Community Participation on Public Policy in Nagari Tanjung Alai in 2023 Dewi Dahlan; Refa Yulia
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.12

Abstract

Community participation is an important aspect in designing democratic public policies. Community participation takes the form of contributing ideas and opinions as well as supporting policies proposed by the government. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of community participation on public policy in both democratic and authoritarian country contexts. The research method used is a literature review and analysis of secondary data from various sources related to the topic. This study shows that community participation can have a significant impact on the policy-making process. Community participation can increase political legitimacy, strengthen government accountability, and strengthen the representation of community interests in the political process. However, there are also several factors that can influence the effectiveness of community participation, such as government openness, access to information, and freedom of expression. In addition, public participation in the context of an authoritarian state is often limited by political control and state repression of critical voices. Therefore, this research highlights the importance of community participation in the policy-making process as a mechanism to strengthen democracy, improve policy quality, and ensure fair and inclusive representation of the interests of the Masu community. Further research is needed to examine the factors that influence the effectiveness of public participation and strategies to increase public participation in the public policy process.
Resolution of the Israel-Palestine Conflict: A Socio-Historical Analysis of Al-Iṣlāḥ Hadiths as a Foundation for Conflict Resolution Ananda Prayogi; Budi Ichwayudi
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.13

Abstract

Since the beginning of the 21st century, there has been a noteworthy increase in humanitarian casualties resulting from armed conflicts. If left unaddressed, this trend could lead to substantial depopulation and consequent implications for the regression of human civilization. One of the conflicts that has recently witnessed a surge in humanitarian casualties is the ongoing war between Israel and Palestine. This research explores potential solutions to the Israel-Palestine conflict by scrutinizing the socio-historical context of al-iṣlāḥ hadiths. Literature review reveals a research gap in integrating religious teachings as a foundation for conflict resolution. The research employs a qualitative approach, focusing on the analysis of al-iṣlāḥ hadiths to identify principles of conflict resolution, reconciliation, and ethical considerations during disputes. The findings indicate that the Israel-Palestine armed conflict is characterized by a high level of complexity, necessitating substantial power for its resolution. The proposed resolution to the Israel-Palestine conflict involves two approaches: a cultural approach through persuasive actions, such as media campaigns promoting peace values, and a structural approach through power or authority, exemplified by international bodies like the United Nations (UN). The conflict resolution values derived from al-iṣlāḥ hadiths can be implemented through the formulation of agreements, employing techniques such as obliging, compromising, and forcing, particularly emphasizing the relevance of yielding techniques to the specific conditions of the Israel-Palestine conflict.
Social Conflict Mitigation: A Comparison Between Minangkabau Local Wisdom Law and Hadith Irwan Irwan; Daratullaila Nasri; Muchlis Awwali
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.14

Abstract

The word ‘war’ has a broad meaning. The word can mean hostality; battle, fight; conflict between two countries, nations, nagari; ethnic group or group. Cakak Banyak or cakak between villagers is one form of conflict that has occured among Minangkabau society. No one wants conflict occured. However, if this happens, like it or not, the person concerned will have to face it. Cakak banyak can be triggered by several principle things, for example harrasment of a village tribe, harrasment of women, and issues of customary rights. Many accidents also sometimes occure due to trivial problems, which can actually be resolved in a family manner. However, such a solution is a last resort after a physical fight has taken place. Even though physical figting cannot be avoided, the Minangkabau people in the past had their own rules to anticipate the spread of conflict among warring communities. These regulations are known as The War Law or also called The Urang Law in Nagari. From this law it can be seen what and who cannot be disturbed when there is a conflict in a society. The War law contained in manuscripts, tambos and people’s memories should be brought back to the surface to become guidelines for today’s society. Of course, this is one of the resolutions as well as signs if conflicth or war occurs. Then, in Islam (based on hadith) had also regulated people about the laws of war. It contains a complete resolution for preventing a brutal war or a massive social conflict.
Social and Environmental Crises: Global Challenges of the 21st Century Putri Maharani; Afril Gungnaidi; Rini Astuti; Niko Armonisaputra; Maulana Taufiq Ismail; Risa Putri Sahara
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.15

Abstract

The social and environmental crises are significant challenges faced by the world today, focusing on sustainable development. This research aims to identify social and environmental issues and the relationship between them, seeking solutions to these global challenges. The methods used include a literature review and data analysis from various relevant sources. The results indicate that social issues such as poverty, economic inequality, and discrimination are closely linked to environmental issues like climate change, pollution, and deforestation. Social problems often exacerbate environmental degradation, while environmental crises negatively impact social well-being. In conclusion, a holistic and collaborative approach involving multiple sectors and stakeholders is needed to find sustainable solutions. Technological innovation, wise public policies, increased social awareness, and changes in consumer behavior are crucial in addressing these challenges. Cultural transformation and active community participation are also required to create a balance between human needs and environmental sustainability.
The Effectiveness of Social Media as a Means of Increasing Islamic Religious Knowledge among University Students Fitra Elia; Sri Wahyu Neka
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.16

Abstract

Islamic religious beliefs could be the topic of conversations on social media where students might engage in here. This thesis shall inquire how college students use social media as a platform for Islamic learning. Some of the students consider networking sites as their religious source to empower those ideological ideas from the religious communities. The inference is that social media sources are beneficial in the devotional dimensions among higher educational students at the university level
Theory and Practice of ‘Ulûm al-Hadîts by Mahmud Yunus (1899-1982): A Descriptive-Analytical Study Yusrizal Efendi; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin; Hasan Zaini
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.17

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the theory and practice of ‘Ulûm al-Hadîts by Prof. Mahmud Yunus (1899-1982) through a descriptive-analytical study. This book is a significant intellectual work that has influenced the development of hadith sciences in Indonesia. The study is conducted through a literature review using qualitative research methods, and the presentation is descriptive-analytical. The research findings indicate that the book "Ilmu Mushthalah al-Hadîts" was written by Mahmud Yunus in Arabic. In contrast, the book "Ilmu Mushthalah Hadis" was co-written with H. Mahmud Aziz in Indonesian. The first book is a summary of several "Ilmu Mushthalah al-Hadîts" books, systematically compiled based on certain pointers and used as a reference for madrasahs and pesantrens. The second book was written to prevent people from being deceived by hadiths whose authenticity cannot be verified, whether delivered orally in speeches or written in books. Both books discuss topics related to hadith transmission and narrators, as well as the study of hadith chains (sanad). Mahmud Yunus successfully advocated for the inclusion of hadith studies in the education curriculum as a separate subject from Islamic Religious Education. In practice, Mahmud Yunus also cited hadiths in various books he authored, although generally, the citations did not include complete references to the sanad, matn, and rawi. This indicates that his citations did not directly refer to the original source books of the hadiths. One notable contribution of Mahmud Yunus in the field of hadith sciences is his criticism of the "Shahîhain" books, which he argued had omitted several hadiths that met the criteria for sahih hadith, based on the opinion of ad-Daruquthnî (306-385 H), as well as his strict stance against weak (dha'îf) hadiths
Optimizing The Use of The Library Website www.budaya-indonesia.org in Cultural Conservation Efforts Khairunnisa Etika Sari; Amri Melia Tsani; Devita Rachma Santi
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.18

Abstract

Digital libraries are playing an increasingly important role in Indonesia's cultural conservation efforts. With increased accessibility, digital libraries are becoming an effective tool to preserve and promote Indonesia's cultural heritage. This paper aims to optimize the use of the library website www.budaya-indonesia.org and understand the available menus so as to facilitate information retrieval as a tool for cultural conservation, with a focus on improving accessibility, digital collection management, and community empowerment in the use of digital libraries. Data was collected using observation methods on website usage and also literature studies from published articles. It is also expected to inspire cross-sector collaboration to preserve Indonesia's cultural heritage for future generations. As a valuable artifact in this modern era, this website can be the same thing in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to maximize the website so that the discourse on culture does not disappear easily.
The Political Capability Regarding the Urgency of Compulsion in Law Number 6 of 2023 Concerning Job Creation Post Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020: A Siyasah Dasturiyah Perspective Nurhikma Nurhikma; Risma Aldani
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.19

Abstract

The Job Creation Law is the first regulation in Indonesia to use the omnibus law method, leading to formal defects because the government enforced an omnibus law approach, typically used in common law/Anglo-Saxon systems, within Indonesia's continental European legal system. Consequently, the Job Creation Law underwent a formal judicial review by the Constitutional Court. On November 25, 2021, the Constitutional Court issued Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, declaring the Job Creation Law conditionally unconstitutional. The formation of this law was a governmental response to the Constitutional Court's Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, replacing Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. From the perspective of siyasah dusturiyah (constitutional politics), the government has the authority to issue government regulations in lieu of laws (PERPPU). The government is permitted to issue a PERPPU in emergency situations that are unforeseen and cannot be anticipated. Moreover, there are three conditions that justify the issuance of a PERPPU: jihad, bughat, and hirabah. However, the formulation of the Job Creation PERPPU, considering the Constitutional Court's Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, allowed a period of two years, which does not meet the emergency conditions in Islam.
The Role of the Forum Silaturahmi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus of Nusa Tenggara in Shaping the Social Caring Character of Youth Muhammad Thoyyib Fuady; Endang Danial; Susan Fitriasari
International Conference On Religion, Social and Humanities Vol 3 (2024): Towards Equality: The Role of Religion in Advancing Social Justice
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/proceedingsoficresh.v3i.20

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Understand the role of the Forum Silaturahmi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus Nusa Tenggara in shaping social care character among the youth, (2) Examine the implementation of social care activities conducted by the Forum Silaturahmi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus Nusa Tenggara, and (3) Identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in the social care activities carried out by the Forum Silaturahmi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus Nusa Tenggara. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The data collection techniques used in this study include interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis technique employed in this study follows Miles and Huberman's analysis, which consists of three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that (1) the Forum Silaturahmi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus Nusa Tenggara plays an important role in shaping social care character among the youth by encouraging their participation in social activities, (2) the implementation of social care activities such as fundraising during disasters, humanitarian actions, religious studies, qurban activities, social actions, and training and campaigns relevant to social and religious values involves various parties, including students, the community, and other social organizations, and (3) supporting factors for the successful formation of social care character include the role of family, strong intentions, the environment or peer influence, a sense of responsibility, and peer support, as well as other factors such as increased youth awareness and active participation, while inhibiting factors include negative environmental influences, laziness, lack of awareness, and associating with antisocial individuals.

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