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INDONESIA
Journal of Politic and Government Studies
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,873 Documents
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PENGARUH PRAKTIK PEMBAGIAN MONEY POLITICS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMILIH PADA PEMILIHAN CALON ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2024 DI DESA PANUSUPAN, KECAMATAN CILONGOK, KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Putri Puspita Ningtias; Fitriyah Fitriyah
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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This research is motivated by the increasing trend of money politics in the 2024 Legislative Elections. This study aims to examine the effect of money politics on voter behavior in Desa Panusupan in the 2024 Legislative Elections. The research method used was quantitative explanatory research, with questionnaires distributed to 88 respondents. The hypothesis testing steps used included the classical assumption test, simple linear regression, the T-test, and the coefficient of determination test using SPSS version 23. The results indicate that the money politics distribution practices influence voter behavior, as calculated with the T-test; The Sig. value obtained was 0.000, meaning less than 0.05. Several findings that strengthen the effect of money politics distribution practices on voter behavior include the high intensity of the practice and public openness to accepting money politics.
POLA KEMITRAAN DINAS SOSIAL KOTA SEMARANG DENGAN RUMAH PINTAR BANGJO DALAM PENDAMPINGAN ANAK JALANAN Jelita Natalia Simatupang; Puji Astuti
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15, No 1 : Periode Wisuda Januari 2026
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This study examines the assistance of street children in Semarang City through partnership relations between the government and non-governmental organizations. The Semarang City Social Affairs Office holds authority in the provision of social welfare; however, as a single actor, it faces limitations in terms of budget, resources, and field coverage across all segments of society. Therefore, the government establishes a collaborative relationship with Rumah Pintar Bangjo as a platform through which street children can grow and develop optimally. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants in this study consist of nine individuals, including assisted children, representatives of the Semarang City Social Affairs Office, and Rumah Pintar Bangjo. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and verification of the final conclusions. The findings indicate that the partnership model has been implemented quite effectively; however, gaps remain in the aspect of obstacle management. Therefore, the government, together with non-governmental organizations, must implement more intensive parental development initiatives and enhance the monitoring of child assistance to ensure the sustainability of the partnership program.
ANALISIS PENYETARAAN JABATAN ESELON IV SEBAGAI FUNGSIONAL DI PEMERINTAH KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2025 Rayhan Sausan Royan Putraloka; Rina Martini
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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National bureaucratic simplification encourages the equalization of structural positions into functional positions in order to streamline organizational structures and strengthen the merit system. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the equalization of Echelon IV positions within the Semarang City Government and its implications for task arrangement and organizational workflow. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method conducted in Semarang City. Informants were drawn from the Regional Civil Service, Education and Training Agency (BKPP) and the Organizational Bureau of the Regional Secretariat. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing using an organizational management approach. The results show that bureaucratic simplification is implemented through the 1Mahasiswa Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro 2Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro elimination of Echelon IV structural positions and their equalization into functional positions, resulting in a more streamlined organizational structure. However, several Echelon IV positions remain in accordance with criteria set by the Ministry of Home Affairs, while the role of the Work Team Leader facilitates coordination despite the absence of a specific compensation mechanism.
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN MINI ZOO SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA EDUKATIF DI KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Radinka Wastu Amanta
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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The construction of the Mini Zoo tourist attraction in Purworejo Regency, funded by the 2023 Regional Budget (APBD) of Rp 9.4 billion, failed before it was operational due to structural damage. This study analyzes this failure as a public policy failure using Allan McConnell' (2010) logical framework approach and dimensions of failure. The results indicate a chain of failures from the planning stage to implementation. Determining the location in a disaster-prone zone without supporting technical data is a major weakness that impacts construction inconsistencies and the full disbursement of the budget before physical completion. This failure hampered the achievement of Regional Original Income (PAD) targets and undermined public trust. Based on McConnell's (2010) analysis, the failure encompasses process, program, and political dimensions, indicating weak planning and risk management in regional development policies.
KONTRIBUSI BALAI LATIHAN KERJA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KETERAMPILAN KERJA PADA USIA ANGKATAN KERJA DI KOTA SEMARANG Rahman Alamsyah Atmaja; wahid Abdulrahman
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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This study aims to analyze the role of the Technical Implementation Unit of the Job Training Center (BLK) of Semarang City in empowering work skills for the working-age community. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation with informants consisting of the Head of BLK, training participants, and training alumni. The data sources used were primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that the Job Training Center of Semarang City has a strategic role in improving skills, competence, and community independence through competency-based training programs. The training programs have a positive impact on participants in obtaining jobs and starting independent businesses. In addition, BLK also supports gender equality through training programs that provide equal opportunities for both women and men. However, there are still several obstacles such as limited facilities and infrastructure and job placement systems that are not yet optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to improve facilities, strengthen cooperation with industries, and develop training curricula in accordance with labor market needs.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMUNGKINAN KORUPSI DI KALANGAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) : PERSPEKTIF GONE THEORY Adinda Rachmania Prabandari; wahid Abdulrahman
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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Corruption within local bureaucracies remains a significant challenge in Indonesia’s public governance. This study aims to analyze the potential risk of corruptive behavior among Civil Servants (Aparatur Sipil Negara/ASN) in the Bekasi City Government based on the GONE Theory framework (Greed, Opportunity, Need, and Exposes). The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach through a survey of 86 civil servants and is analyzed using descriptive statistics and cross-tabulation based on position levels. The findings indicate that Greed and Opportunity fall within the moderate category, while Need and Exposes vary across organizational positions. The relatively high perception of Exposes suggests uneven effectiveness in supervision and misconduct disclosure mechanisms within the organization. The principal finding of this study confirms that the potential risk of corruption in the bureaucracy is not determined solely by individual morality, but rather emerges from the interaction between internal motivations of civil servants and the structural opportunities available within the organization. Therefore, corruption prevention strategies should not rely exclusively on regulatory enforcement, but must also strengthen internal oversight systems and institutional integrity.
PENGARUH FAKTOR DEMOGRAFIS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMILIH KARENA POLITIK UANG PADA PEMILU 2024 DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG SELATAN DAN KECAMATAN SEMARANG TIMUR KOTA SEMARANG Nanda Lintang Tyas Pratiwi; Fitriyah Fitriyah; supratiwi supratiwi; Hary Gunarso
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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This research was conducted to examine the influence of demographic factors (independent variables) on voter behavior due to money politics (dependent variable) in the 2024 election in South Semarang District and East Semarang District, Semarang City. Money politics is a phenomenon that often occurs in Indonesia ahead of general elections. Money politics is a form of dishonesty in elections. The form of dishonesty in money politics is reflected through the giving of money, goods, or assistance with the aim of obtaining voter support from the community, and this is done with the intention of influencing the number of votes for a particular candidate so that the chances of winning the election votes are greater. This research focuses on voter behavior analyzed using a demographic factor approach, which includes age, gender, education level, income level, and occupation to see how voter tendencies respond to money politics using a quantitative approach.This research is a type of quantitative study with primary data obtained through the results of questionnaires distributed to respondents who have the right to vote in the 2024 election. The sampling technique used in this study is Multistage Random Sampling. The data analysis techniques used in this research include validity tests, reliability tests, and simple regression tests to determine the influence between demographic factors and voter behavior. The findings of this study indicate that demographic characteristics with certain traits tend to be more vulnerable to the practice of money politics.The research results show a significant influence of demographic factors on voter behavior with a negative direction of influence. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to academic development, particularly regarding money politics and voter behavior, in order to minimize the practice of money politics in the future.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGAWASAN OMBUDSMAN DALAM MENANGANI KASUS MALADINISTRASI DI KOTA SEMARANG Muhamad Akbar Arif Febriansyah; wahid Abdulrahman
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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This study examines the effectiveness of the supervision carried out by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in handling maladministration cases in the City of Semarang. The research is motivated by the persistence of maladministration practices in public services and the strategic role of the Ombudsman as an external supervisory institution in protecting citizens’ rights. This study employs a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative Office of Central Java, local government institutions, judicial institutions, and civil society organizations, complemented by document analysis and relevant regulations. The findings indicate that the Ombudsman’s supervision has contributed to improving public service responsiveness, administrative accountability, and the protection of citizens’ rights, particularly at the level of individual case resolution. The effectiveness of supervision is reflected in the follow-up of recommendations, procedural improvements, and administrative clarifications by reported institutions. However, the effectiveness remains conditional and has not yet reached an optimal level in terms of long-term structural impact. Limitations mainly stem from the non-binding nature of Ombudsman recommendations, variations in institutional compliance, and structural constraints within local government governance systems. This study concludes that the Ombudsman’s supervision can be categorized as moderately effective in handling maladministration cases in the City of Semarang, particularly in its corrective function, while its systemic and preventive impact requires stronger institutional integration and commitment from local government actors.
PENGARUH TERPAAN KAMPANYE DAN PERSEPSI GIMMICK “ULTRAMAN” TERHADAP KETERPILIHAN ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF JAMALUDIN MALIK PERIODE 2024-2029 Nesya Shafa Nabila Wardani; Fitriyah Fitriyah
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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The political campaign using an Ultraman costume gimmick by legislative candidate Jamaludin Malik in the 2024 election became a unique phenomenon that attracted public attention. Massive campaigns were carried out both conventionally and non-conventionally. Such a political marketing style raised assumptions regarding the influence of campaign exposure and voter perception of his political marketing in shaping voting behavior. The purpose of this study is to examine whether the Ultraman gimmick campaign exposure and voter perception simultaneously influence the electability of Jamaludin Malik. This study uses S-O-R theory and the Elaboration Likelihood Model with an explanatory quantitative method. The sample in this study was determined using purposive sampling technique with the criteria of voters in Jepara Regency totaling 100 respondents who had received exposure to information about the Ultraman campaign of Jamaludin Malik, particularly on social media. Data analysis used binary logistic regression because the dependent variable is categorical. The results showed that Ultraman gimmick campaign exposure (X1) had a significant effect on voting decisions with an odds ratio of 1.365, meaning that every increase in campaign exposure increases the probability of choosing Jamaludin Malik by 1.365 times. Meanwhile, voter perception (X2) had no significant effect in the partial test. However, simultaneously, both variables were proven to have a significant effect on voting decisions with a chi-square value of 37.151. The independent variables were able to contribute an effect of 41.9% on voting decisions. These findings indicate that voters tend to process campaign messages through the peripheral route, which emphasizes visual and emotional appeal more dominantly than the central route in shaping voting decisions.
EKSTRAKSI TANPA SOLUSI: PENOLAKAN BURUH TERHADAP PEMOTONGAN GAJI PADA PROGRAM TABUNGAN PERUMAHAN RAKYAT (TAPERA) Laila Annisa Fitri
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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The People's Housing Savings Program (Tapera) is a government policy designed to help citizens obtain adequate housing through a mandatory savings scheme. This policy requires workers to allocate a portion of their salary as Tapera contributions. However, its implementation has generated various forms of resistance from workers in several regions, including Semarang City. This study aims to analyze the factors underlying workers’ resistance to the Tapera salary deduction policy and to examine the forms of mobilization carried out by labor organizations. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. The analysis uses Ted Robert Gurr’s theory of relative deprivation to explain the gap between workers’ expectations of welfare improvement and their actual economic capabilities. The findings reveal that workers’ resistance emerged due to the mismatch between workers’ expectations for improved welfare and government policies that increased their economic burden through mandatory salary deductions. Furthermore, workers perceive the Tapera program as failing to provide a clear solution to their housing needs. The resistance developed through two primary channels: open protests through demonstrations and mass mobilization, and closed channels through advocacy and policy lobbying. The study concludes that public policies that do not consider the socio-economic conditions of their target groups may trigger social resistance and potentially reduce governmental legitimacy.

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