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Journal of Politic and Government Studies
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro.
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Articles 1,873 Documents
PERAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN DALAM PENYEDIAAN SEKOLAH INKLUSIF PENYANDANG DISABILITAS BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2020 R??? ??????? ??????; Dewi Erowati
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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This study aims to analyze the role of the Pekalongan Regency Government in providing inclusive education for persons with disabilities, particularly students who are deaf and those with speech impairments, and to identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation in 2023. This research is motivated by the importance of ensuring equal and non-discriminatory access to education as mandated by existing laws and regulations. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving the Department of Education and Culture, school principals, teachers, and inclusive education stakeholders. The results indicate that the Pekalongan Regency Government has contributed to the provision of inclusive education through the establishment of inclusive schools, provision of supporting facilities, and the implementation of affirmative policies in student admissions. However, several challenges remain, including the limited number of qualified teachers in special education, uneven distribution of disability-friendly facilities, and administrative as well as social constraints. Therefore, strengthening policies, improving teacher competencies, and enhancing collaboration among government, schools, and the community are necessary to achieve effective, equitable, and sustainable inclusive education.
UNIVERSAL SUFFRAGE DI TENGAH VOLATILITAS DATA PEMILIH: STUDI PEMUTAKHIRAN DATA PEMILIH DALAM PILKADA DKI JAKARTA 2024 Rizka Yoan Perdana; Nur Hidayat Sardini
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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Voter data updating is a crucial instrument in realizing the principle of universal suffrage in electoral administration. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the implementation of voter data updating in the 2024 DKI Jakarta Regional Election was able to guarantee universal suffrage, identify challenges and alleged procedural violations, and analyze the supervisory strategies developed by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu). This study employs an explanative qualitative method with data collected through in-depth interviews with 10 informants (KPU and Bawaslu of DKI Jakarta Province, Pantarlih officers, and voters of the 2024 DKI Jakarta Regional Election) and documentation techniques. The findings indicate that procedurally, voter data updating has sought to guarantee universal suffrage through a layered mechanism, ranging from door-to-door verification to the safety nets of DPTb and DPK. However, substantively, the application of the de jure principle creates gaps whereby ineligible voters risk remaining on the voter list while eligible citizens may be omitted due to inadequate civil registration document updates. High population mobility is the primary source of voter data volatility, accompanied by alleged procedural violations in the field. Bawaslu responded to personnel limitations by developing direct supervisory monitoring and participatory supervision, though their effectiveness remains constrained by weak cadre commitment and the absence of a post-activity monitoring and evaluation system.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN REVITALISASI KOTA LAMA SEMARANG DALAM MENDUKUNG PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN Yosua Byantika; Lusia Astrika
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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The revitalization of the Kota Lama Semarang area is a government policy aimed at preserving historical heritage while promoting sustainable tourism development by considering economic, socio-cultural, and environmental aspects. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the revitalization policy of Kota Lama Semarang in supporting sustainable tourism. The research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, involving informants selected through purposive sampling, including government officials, area managers, local business actors, and tourists. The analysis applies the policy implementation framework developed by George C. Edwards III, which includes the dimensions of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results show that the implementation of the revitalization policy has generally been carried out well, particularly in terms of inter-agency communication and the commitment of policy implementers. The revitalization has also contributed to increasing economic activities, preserving the historical and cultural values of the area, and improving the environmental quality of the tourism destination. However, several challenges remain, such as limited community participation, suboptimal empowerment of local economic actors, and environmental management issues including waste management and visitor density. Therefore, stronger collaboration among government institutions, area managers, business actors, and the local community is needed to support sustainable tourism development in Kota Lama Semarang.
KEBIJAKAN ASPIRASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PORK BARREL POLITICS PADA PROGRAM BEASISWA KARTU INDONESIA PINTAR (KIP) KULIAH ASPIRASI HETIFAH DI KOTA SAMARINDA Awwaliah Maghfirah Suriyani; Laila Kholid Alfirdaus
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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The phenomenon of aspirational policies in practice not only functions as an instrument to meet public needs, but also contains a political dimension that is inseparable from the relationship between people's representatives and constituents. The Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP) College Scholarship Program under the Hetifah Aspiration Initiative in Samarinda City serves as an example of a policy that embodies these dynamics. This study aims to analyze how the aspiration policy in the program is carried out as a practice of pork barrel politics in Samarinda City as part of the East Kalimantan constituency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with documentation and literature studies. The analysis was carried out in a descriptive-analytical manner to reveal the pattern of aid distribution, the role of actors, and the relationship between public policy and political interests. The results of the study show that the KIP-K Aspirasi Hetifah Program not only plays an educational role as an education policy that expands access for underprivileged groups, but also reflects the practice of pork barrel politics. This can be seen from the targeting of certain groups, the linkage with the electoral district, the involvement of political actor networks, and the sustainability of programs that form long-term relationships between legislators and constituents. This program also encourages the formation of political engagement and strengthens the public's positive perception of the performance of the people's representatives. Thus, this policy can be understood as a social instrument as well as a strategy for political representation.
MEKANISME PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PROSES CALON PERSEORANGAN PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA DALAM PEMILIHAN ANGGOTA DPD TAHUN 2024 Vania Chairunnisa,; Nur Hidayat Sardini
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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General elections as a means of realizing people's sovereignty have the potential for disputes, particularly electoral process disputes arising from decisions made by the General Elections Commission (KPU), Provincial KPU, and Regency/City KPU. The DKI Jakarta Province in the 2024 General Election is the region with the highest level of election vulnerability, one of which is marked by the emergence of procedural disputes in the stage of nominating independent candidates for the Regional Representative Council (DPD). This study aims to analyze the mechanism for resolving election process disputes involving independent candidates in DKI Jakarta Province in the 2024 DPD Member Elections. This study uses a qualitative methodology with a case study approach. Data was obtained through methods in-depth interviews with the Jakarta Provincial Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu), the Jakarta Provincial General Election Commission (KPU), independent candidates, and legal representatives, and was supported by documentary studies. The research analysis uses the perspectives of Election Disputes, the Electoral Justice System, and Electoral Dispute Resolution (EDR). The results of the study show that the DKI Jakarta Provincial Bawaslu has resolved procedural disputes in accordance with the provisions of the law through a mediation and adjudication mechanism that is fast, simple, and free of charge. This mechanism is a formal method for resolving election procedural disputes that is carried out in accordance with the law and Bawaslu regulations. Process disputes are generally caused by differences in the interpretation of administrative requirements and voter support verification at the nomination stage. Although it has been carried out in accordance with the principles of electoral justice, its implementation still faces obstacles in the form of time constraints, administrative complexity, and uneven technical understanding among election participants. The conclusions drawn from this study highlight 11 requests for the settlement of election process disputes that were resolved through mediation and 1 request that was resolved through adjudication at the DKI Jakarta Provincial Bawaslu. The existence of a mechanism for settling election process disputes at Bawaslu has helped prevent problems from piling up at the Constitutional Court (MK). The recommendations provided consist of optimizing Silon, more thorough preparation and deeper understanding of candidacy and election process disputes for individual candidates in DKI Jakarta Province, improving the facilities and infrastructure of dispute resolution rooms, and adding competent human resources in the resolution of election process disputes at Bawaslu.
EFEKTIVITAS WEBSITE APLIKASI E-MAKARYO (AYOKERJO) SEBAGAI LAYANAN TATA KELOLA KETENAGAKERJAAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Alken Alda; Wijayanto Wijayanto
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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e-Makaryo is a website-based employment governance application in Central Java that functions to address unemployment in the region. Based on preliminary observations, there is an extreme imbalance between the high number of job seekers and the limited availability of job vacancies, uneven distribution of employment opportunities, as well as poor user experience (UX) and technical system constraints. This study examines how effective this website application operates and identifies the factors influencing its performance. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through in-depth interviews with both administrators and users of the e-Makaryo platform. The data were analyzed using the effectiveness theory proposed by John P. Campbell, which includes the indicators of program success, target accuracy, user satisfaction, input–output optimization, and comprehensive goal attainment. In addition, this study also applies the concept of web service in electronic government systems as a supporting analytical framework. The results show that the implementation of the e-Makaryo website application has not been fully effective in supporting employment services in Central Java Province. Several effectiveness indicators, such as program success and user satisfaction, demonstrate relatively positive outcomes through improved accessibility and efficiency in the job-search process. However, the indicators of target accuracy and input–output optimization remain suboptimal due to the mismatch between job seekers’ competencies and industry demands, as well as the low participation of companies within the system. Supporting analysis using website service quality indicators also reveals that aspects such as ease of use and relative advantage have performed relatively well, whereas compatibility with user needs and result demonstrability still require improvement. The effectiveness of the implementation is also influenced by several inhibiting factors, including limitations in managerial human resources, technical system constraints, and suboptimal coordination and participation from companies in utilizing the platform.
Analisis Layanan Administrasi Kependudukan Berbasis Digital Melalui Aplikasi Pak Dalman (Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Dalam Genggaman) di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kendal Tahun 2024 Rantika Alfiana Safitri; Neny Marlina
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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The implementation of public services is currently faced with various changes and increasingly dynamic demands of society. One of the government's efforts to improve the quality of public services is through information technology-based innovation. The Population and Civil Registration Office of Kendal Regency, as the implementer of population administration services, has developed a digital-based service through the Pak Dalman application (Population Administration Services in Your Hand). This service aims to provide easier access to faster, more transparent, and free services for the public. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of the concept of digitalization in population administration services through the Pak Dalman application. As well as to identify the impact of its use on improving the quality of public services in Kendal Regency, including aspects of transparency and accountability. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. In-depth interviews were conducted with the Head of the Population Administration Information Management Division, Implementers in the Population Administration Information System Section, and community users of the Pak Dalman application. The collected data were analyzed using the theory of E-Government implementation and the theory of the impact of the use of information technology in improving the quality of public services to answer the formulation of the research problem. The results of the study indicate that the support indicator, the implementation of digitalization through the Pak Dalman application is not fully optimal, indicated by the lack of regulatory support for the application's implementation at the regional level and uneven socialization, so that some people still do not understand the mechanism of using the Pak Dalman application. In the capacity indicator, human resource readiness with the presence of competent officers, supported by an adequate budget and technological infrastructure in the form of servers, networks and security systems centralized at the Kendal Regency Communication and Informatics Office. In addition, the implementation of the Information Security Management System (ISMS) and the ISO 27001:2022 Standard, is an effort to maintain the security and protection of public data. In the value indicator, the Pak Dalman application is able to provide services that are easy, fast, free and can be accessed at any time, thereby increasing service efficiency. Overall, the use of the Pak Dalman application has a positive impact on the quality of public services, especially in increasing transparency through information disclosure and accountability through fast, accurate services, and the availability of accountable complaint channels. However, in the aspect of participation, community involvement is needed in the planning stage of digital service development, so that it is necessary to strengthen collaboration between the government and the community.
Tingkat Efektivitas Program Yuk Jaim pada Remaja Putri di Kota Tangerang Tahun 2025 Shafa Anidia Saharani Pakpahan; Hendra Try Ardianto
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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Anemia in adolescent girls remains a public health problem that has the potential to impact the quality of human resources in the future. As a mitigation effort, the Tangerang City Government implemented the Yuk Jaim Program, which focuses on nutrition education and consumption of Iron Tablets (TTD). This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the Yuk Jaim Program among adolescent girls in Tangerang City in 2025. This study used a descriptive quantitative method. Data were collected through a questionnaire compiled based on program effectiveness indicators, including program understanding, target accuracy, implementation timeliness, goal achievement, and tangible changes. Data analysis was conducted univariate using frequency distribution and median values to measure the level of program effectiveness. The results showed that the Yuk Jaim Program was generally categorized as effective, characterized by relatively good indicator achievement, especially in the aspects of program understanding and target accuracy. However, there were still variations in achievement in several indicators, indicating that program implementation was not fully optimal in all aspects. This study concluded that the Yuk Jaim Program has been quite effective in its implementation among adolescent girls in Tangerang City. Although this study did not directly measure the impact on anemia prevalence, the level of effectiveness achieved indicates the program's potential contribution to supporting anemia control efforts, particularly through increased understanding and changes in health behavior.
TINGKAT AKSEPTABILITAS DIGITAL APLIKASI JAKARTA KINI (JAKI) BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS Mutiara Tri Apriyani Cahyadi; wahid Abdulrahman
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15, No 1 : Periode Wisuda Januari 2026
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The digital transformation of Jakarta Smart City (JSC) aims to improve government transparency and access to public information for all Jakarta residents, including people with disabilities. However, limited inclusive features still affect service acceptability. This study measures the digital acceptability of the Jakarta Kini (JAKI) application for people with disabilities and identifies factors that hinder access. A mixed methods approach was used using a Likert-scale questionnaire to 100 respondents with disabilities in DKI Jakarta and observations of application usage. Data were analyzed descriptively, quantitatively and qualitatively. The results show that JAKI's digital acceptability is in the moderately accessible category, but there are still obstacles in the Perceivable and Operable dimensions, particularly in alternative text, visual contrast, and screen reader navigation. Factors influencing acceptability include technological accessibility, information openness, and inclusive facilities. This study emphasizes the importance of improving JAKI's digital accessibility to support transparent and inclusive governance in accordance with Law No. 14 of 2008.
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MELALUI TPS 3R GIRI MULYA DI DESA GIRIREJO KABUPATEN MAGELANG Uswatun Hasanah; Dewi Erowati
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15, No 2 : Periode Wisuda April 2026
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Waste management is an environmental issue that requires effective public policy at the local level. Girirejo Village, Ngablak District, Magelang Regency implements a waste management policy through the Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Waste Processing Facility (TPS 3R) Giri Mulya as a community-based initiative. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of this policy and analyze the distribution of its benefits among the actors involved. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving the village government, TPS 3R managers, and community members as service users. The analysis applies William N. Dunn’s policy evaluation indicators, including effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and appropriateness. The findings indicate that the waste management policy through TPS 3R Giri Mulya has been implemented but has not yet achieved optimal results. The policy strengthens village waste management institutions and improves environmental cleanliness in areas that receive services. However, communities in hamlets that are not yet covered by waste collection services have not fully experienced these benefits due to limited service coverage and operational capacity. These findings show that although the policy generates environmental and institutional benefits, the distribution of benefits across actors and areas remains uneven.

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