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JURNAL PSIKOLOGI UDAYANA
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Articles 422 Documents
Gambaran resiliensi mahasiswa psikologi penyintas perundungan kelompok sebaya Darmaja, Sutya Niki; Wilani, Ni Made Ari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p01

Abstract

Bully is common case in every educational stage, including on college that involve college students. Bullying on college can take place when there is a chance. Bullying can decrease the wellbeing of the college student who is being survived by bullying. Bullying can occur on any college student in any department. A case describing the bullying’s experience on psychology student that pointed out the survivor able to rise up from bullying experience and reach positive achievements. That case indicates the role of resilience. By that case, this study focused on exploring the resilience on bullying survivor. Psychology student were selected to obtain how survivor’s knowledge about psychology contribute to the develop resilience, and the ‘Psychology Student’ itself were a unique subject for this study. The subject criterions are an active psychology student, already pass minimum four semester, haven’t take an academic leave on the first second year lectures, and bullied for more than six months. This study using theoretical coding Strauss and Corbin to analyze the data. The result on this study is an overview of resilience on bullying survivor including the bullying experience, coping, adaptation, reaching out, and the role of psychology knowledge on survivor. This study is expected increasing knowledge about resilience on bullying survivor to other researcher, the survivor itself, and other parties that will make use of this study’s result in the positive way.
Konflik dengan pasangan, tujuan berprestasi, dan hubungannya dengan self-regulated learning pada pelajar berusia remaja Saraswati, Putri
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p06

Abstract

Teens begin to be attracted to the opposite sex, some even have romantic relationships with the opposite sex. In relation to other people, it is very possible to cause conflict. Differences experienced by two people (pairs) can cause interference in learning, especially if the person does not have a clear achievement goal in learning. This study aims to determine the relationship between the ability of adolescents in overcoming conflicts with partners, achieving goals, and independent learning. The subjects of this study were 388 high school students, 182 male students and 206 female students. The sampling used is cluster random sampling. The data was taken in the city of Malang and the Likert scale is a measuring tool used for the third variable. The results of this study indicate that 1) there is no relationship between romantic partner conflict and SRL (r=0.48, sig=0.344<0.05); 2) however, achievement goal is not a mediating for romantic partner conflict variable and SRL; 3) there is a positive relationship between romantic partner conflict and the achievement goal (r = 0.122, sig = 0.016).
Efektivitas Mindfulness Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Ayu, Desak Ulan Sukmaning; Yudiarso, Ananta
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p02

Abstract

Mindfulness is an intervention that has an influence on the quality of life of individuals. This study aims to measure and explain the effectiveness of providing mindfulness interventions to improve quality of life using a meta-analysis method through a literature review of 17 international research journals from 2008 to 2020 that are relevant to mindfulness and quality of life. Participants in the study was 1699 people divided into two groups: 871 people in the experimental group and 828 people in the control group. The results of data processing carried out by looking at the value of Mean (M), Standard Deviation (SD), and the number of samples (N) found on the effect size value from random effect model, which is equal to 0.161 (95% CI = 0.0 to 0.63, P = 0.049679) with I2 (inconsistency) = 89.0%. The meta-analysis test it can be concluded that mindfulness gives little effectiveness to the quality of life of individuals. This is because mindfulness interventions tend to affect psychological conditions related to quality of life.
Gambaran self-disclosure pada perempuan pengguna aplikasi online dating Tinder di tengah pandemi COVID-19 Salsabila, Firnandha; Widiasavitri, Putu Nugrahaeni
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p07

Abstract

Technological developments have made it possible for women to find mates online. One application that makes it possible to find matches online is Tinder. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in Tinder users and increased conversation duration. This increase was motivated by the boredom that was felt during the implementation of the PSBB. Proper self-disclosure is necessary so that communication runs smoothly and builds good relationships. This study aims to get an overview of self-disclosure among women users of online dating application Tinder during the COVID-19 pandemic by using a qualitative research method with a case study approach. In this study, respondents were five women who were active users of the Tinder online dating application during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data collection using interviews. The results showed that self-disclosure in women could be seen through several things: the limitations of communicating, the factors that influence the swiping process, and the Tinder bio's information.
Pelatihan Komunikasi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Pembina Panti Asuhan Harumi, B. Primandini Yunanda; Surjaningrum, Endang Retno; Wilani, Ni Made Ari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p03

Abstract

Communication is a process of delivering and receiving messages. Communication problem can arise between adults and adolescents in a foster house. This study aims to determine the effect of communication training to increase educators’ communication skill in a foster house. This study used pre-experimental design method with one group pretest-posttest design where only one group given treatment. The research sample was 7 educators who interacts with adolescents in a foster house in Bali. Measurements use observation based indikator for communication aspects of DeVito (2016) and interview to evaluate and follow up after the communcation training ended. The training was given for 2 days. Data was analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results show that communication training is effective to increasing communication skill of foster house’s educators.
Faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi keputusan perempuan untuk bertahan dalam abusive dating relationship Sintyasari, Ni Luh Dwi; Fridari, I Gusti Ayu Diah
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p08

Abstract

Dating is a process of exploration and investigation of individuals in an intimate relationship. Having a relationship has a positive impact, but also has negative effects, one of which is abusive dating relationship. In an abusive dating relationship, women can choose to leave or stay in the relationship. A women’s decision to stay on the relationship caused by various factors. This research aimed to discover factors behind women’s decision to stay in abusive dating, utilizing a qualitative approach with a case study method. The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling method. The respondents on this research were three women aged 21-23 years old who have been dating for more than one year and are staying in the abusive dating relationship. The results showed that commitment, cognitive bias, social support, relationship satisfaction, and positive reinforcement were factors behind women’s decision to stay on abusive dating relationship.
Meta analisis: Efektivitas terapi Applied Behavior Analysis terhadap kemampuan komunikasi anak dengan Autism Spectrum Disorder Chandrawijaya, Elvina Febriyani
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p04

Abstract

Many children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) become frustrated in their attempts to make their feelings, thoughts, and needs known. They may act out their frustrations through inappropriate behaviors. This lack of communication skill needs to be treated early to prevent future developmental delays. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is the most frequently used intervention for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, many studies have found inconsistent results regarding its effectiveness. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ABA on the communication skills of children with ASD assessed by Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS). Meta analysis method is used in this study. Data is processed through statdirect trial version 3.0 application. This study involved 14 experiments using ABA therapy for children with ASD (total n experiment groups = 304 and total n control groups = 244). Based M, SD, and N on data analysis, the effect size value obtained from the fixed effect (I² = 55.7%) was 0.210 (95% CI = 0.035 to 0.384; small effect size). These results do not support the effectiveness of ABA in improving communication skills in ASD children. We suggests that ABA therapy should be carried out with other interventions that target specific communication skills. Future researchers should conduct research replication to increase references on the effectiveness of ABA therapy.
Mitos penderita epilepsi: Sebuah kajian psikologi dengan budaya Jawa Valencia, Janice; Yuwanto, Listyo
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 9 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2022.v09.i01.p03

Abstract

Epilepsy which is known as "epileptic" disease has become controversial in Indonesia. Epilepsy in Indonesia is considered as a cursed person, a cursed child, the sins of the ancestors, and also possessed by spirits. Epilepsy is also still considered as an infectious disease and also mental illness. This makes a negative stigma against people with epilepsy and also affects the families of epilepsy sufferers. The purpose of this article is to provide a study of the myths of epilepsy sufferers from the perspective of cultural psychology. This study is expected to explain the myths of epilepsy sufferers so that there is no negative stigma against epilepsy sufferers. The myth of epilepsy is in the community because of sudden seizures, sufferers struggling, foaming at the mouth for a few minutes and then returning to normal, this is perceived as being possessed by a spirit that is in accordance with the culture of "kejawen" which is then used by some people to become a supernatural science " witchcraft "so that eventually people with epilepsy are considered as possessed by spirits. With the negative stigma towards epilepsy, Indonesia, which has a high collective culture, causes families of epileptic sufferers to try to hide illnesses from sufferers to protect, maintain the harmony of all family members. Referring to the literature, psychological approaches can be applied in the development and understanding of the myths of epileptic sufferers.
Preferensi ideologi dan perilaku politik pemilih pada Pilpres 2019: Asosiasi antara openness to experience, conscientiousness, agreeableness, dan otoritarianisme sayap kanan Nugroho, Agrhashakara Tegarpandhiga; Tobing, David Hizkia; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 9 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2022.v09.i01.p08

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara faktor kepribadian openness to experience, conscientiousness, dan agreeableness dengan otoritarianisme sayap kanan menggunakan Skala Big Five Inventory (BFI) dan Skala Very Short Authoritarianism (VSA). Penelitian ini juga berupaya mengetahui perbedaan kedua kelompok pemilih Pilpres 2019 ditinjau dari empat variabel tersebut. Partisipan penelitian adalah pemilih berusia 18 – 55 tahun dari 23 provinsi di Indonesia (N = 418). Peneliti melakukan analisis korelasi Spearman untuk menguji hubungan tiga faktor kepribadian dengan otoritarianisme sayap kanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor kepribadian yang paling berkorelasi dengan OSK adalah openness (r = -.166, p < .001), diikuti oleh agreeableness (r = .141, p = .004), dan conscientiousness (r = .136, p = .005). Selain itu, uji beda Mann-Whitney menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok pemilih Jokowi – Amin dan Prabowo – Sandi ditinjau dari faktor OSK (u = 13604, p = .030, Cohen’s d = -.227), tetapi tidak ada perbedaan jika ditinjau dari faktor kepribadian (u = 15546, p = .983, Cohen’s d = .012; u = 15436, p = .899, Cohen’s d = -.026; u = 15522, p = .965, Cohen’s d = -.044). Hasil penelitian ini secara umum mengonfirmasi temuan-temuan sebelumnya sekaligus berkontribusi pada pemahaman tentang hubungan kepribadian dengan ideologi dan perilaku politik. Pembahasan menunjukkan beberapa faktor yang menjelaskan temuan penelitian, keterbatasan penelitian, serta implikasi praktis untuk penelitian selanjutnya. This study aims to see the relationship between openness to experience, conscientiousness, and agreeableness with right-wing authoritarianism using the Big Five Inventory (BFI) and Very Short Authoritarianism scale (VSA). This study also seeks to know the differences between two groups of voters for the 2019 presidential election in terms of those four variables. The study participants were voters aged 18 - 55 years from 23 provinces in Indonesia (N = 418). Author used Spearman's correlation analysis to examine the relationship between three personality factors and right-wing authoritarianism. The results showed the personality factors most correlated with RWA were openness (r = -.166, p < .001), followed by agreeableness (r = .141, p = .004), and conscientiousness conscientiousness (r = .136, p = .005). In addition, the Mann-Whitney test shows a significant difference between the Jokowi - Amin and Prabowo - Sandi voter groups in terms of RWA (u = 13604, p = .030, Cohen’s d = -.227), but no difference was found based on personality factors (uOp = 15546, p = .983, Cohen’s d = .012; uCo = 15436, p = .899, Cohen’s d = -.026; uAg = 15522, p = .965, Cohen’s d = -.044). These results generally confirm previous findings and at the same time contribute to a better understanding of personality’s relation to political ideology and behavior. Discussion showed several factors to explain the research findings, limitations of the current study, and practical implications for future studies.
Persepsi remaja terhadap perilaku emotional eating Tittandi, Nindya Alifia
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 9 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2022.v09.i01.p04

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period which is usually marked by significant emotional changes. Some teenagers still have difficulty coping with the emotions they are experiencing, so they choose to calm them down by eating. This can be known as emotional eating. However, many adolescents do not know and realize this behavior, which if done excessively can lead to overweight or even obesity. So through this research, we try to find out the extent of adolescent knowledge regarding emotional eating behavior. Our findings indicate that differences in school levels determine this knowledge, so that the provision of material related to eating disorders is not fully understood by adolescents. In fact, the prevention of obesity in adolescents is more effective if given since early adolescence, namely by including the curriculum in schools related to self-control and basic knowledge related to eating disorders and other disorders that generally begin to occur in adolescence.