cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Dr. Nani Radiastuti
Contact Email
n_radiastuti@yahoo.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
alkauniyah@uinjkt.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota tangerang selatan,
Banten
INDONESIA
AL KAUNIYAH
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 19783736     EISSN : 25026720     DOI : 10.15408/kauniyah
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi (p-ISSN: 1978-3736, e-ISSN: 2502-6720) is an Open Access Journal published by Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta, and established since 2007. Since 2016 Al-Kauniyah has established a collaboration with the Association of Lecturer in Biology and Biology Education throughout the State Islamic Higher University (PTKIN) in Indonesia. Until 2015, Al-Kauniyah covered environmental biology solely, but since 2016 the journal has been extended to cover the entire field of biological science (bioscience). By publishing biannually, on April and October, Al-Kauniyah is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject of biology. Since volume 9 issue 1 April 2016, Al-Kauniyah had been changes the layout. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. Manuscripts can be submitted to AL-KAUNIYAH
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 460 Documents
 33   34   35   36   37 
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Velvet Bean Leaves Ethanolic Ointment (Mucuna pruriens L. (DC.)) on Mice Leukocytes Level Fadilaturahmah Fadilaturahmah; Resti Rahayu; Putra Santoso
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 1 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v1i1.34979

Abstract

AbstractInflammation is a serious problem that needs to be treated. The use of steroid and non-steroidal drugs can treat inflammation well, but long-term use causes many side effects. So, it is necessary to use effective natural medicinal ingredients, one of which is velvet bean leaves (Mucuna pruriens L. (DC.)). This study aims to analyze the effect of velvet bean leaf ointment on the level of leukocyte components in mice experiencing inflammation. This research method was an experiment with a completely randomized design consisting of 6 treatment groups (normal, negative control, positive control (ketoconazole ointment)), velvet bean leaf ointment treatment at doses of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kgBW. The results showed that the use of velvet bean leaf ointment at doses of 200 and 400 mg/kgBW was able to significantly reduce the quantity of total leukocytes and monocytes in mice compared to the negative control (P <0.05); ointment at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW was able to significantly reduce the quantity of granulocytes and lymphocytes in mice compared to the negative control (P <0.05). The ability of velvet bean leaf ointment at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW is better in reducing the leukocyte quantity component compared to commercial drugs (ketoconazole ointment). Therefore, velvet bean leaf ointment at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW has great potential to be developed into an effective standardized anti-inflammatory drug.AbstrakInflamasi merupakan masalah serius yang perlu ditangani. Penggunaan obat steroid dan nonsteroid dapat mengatasi inflamasi dengan baik, namun penggunaan jangka panjang menimbulkan banyak efek samping. Maka dari itu perlu digunakan bahan obat alami yang efektif, salah satunya adalah daun kacang miang (Mucuna pruriens L. (DC.)). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh salep daun kacang miang terhadap kadar komponen leukosit pada mencit yang mengalami inflamasi. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 6 kelompok perlakuan (normal, kontrol negatif, kontrol positif (salep ketokonazol)), perlakuan salep daun kacang miang dosis 200, 400, dan 600 mg/kgBB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan salep daun kacang miang dosis 200 dan 400 mg/kgBB mampu menurunkan kuantitas total leukosit dan monosit mencit secara bermakna dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif (P <0,05); Salep daun kacang miang dosis 200 mg/kgBB mampu menurunkan jumlah granulosit dan limfosit pada mencit secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif (P <0,05). Kemampuan salep daun kacang miang dosis 200 mg/kgBB lebih baik dalam menurunkan komponen jumlah leukosit dibandingkan dengan obat komersial (salep ketokonazol). Oleh karena itu, salep daun kacang miang dosis 200 mg/kgBB memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan menjadi obat antiinflamasi terstandar yang efektif.
Morphological Characteristics of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R. M. Smith) in Several Regions in Aceh Province, Sumatra Rayhannisa Rayhannisa; Zumaidar Zumaidar; Amalia Amalia; Widya Sari; Saudah Saudah
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i2.34900

Abstract

AbstractKecombrang (Etlingera elatior) is one of the plant species of the Zingiberaceae family is widely used by the community as food and medicine. Not much research has been done on the morphological diversity of kecombrang plants in Aceh, so scientific information about these plants is still minimal. Therefore, this research needs to be carried out to enrich knowledge about these plants in the Aceh region. Sampling was conducted from January to April 2022 at three places in Central Aceh, Banda Aceh, Weh Island, and Simeulue Island. This research was carried out according to the survey method by roaming and direct collection. A total of 12 groves were collected from wild and cultivated area and observed for 43 characters consisting of quantitative and qualitative data. Based on these observations, two variations of the kecombrang plant have been found based on the color of the bracts, namely the red and pink variants. Based on morphological characters of vegetative organs, all samples of Etlingera elatior had a similarity distance coefficient from 67 to 86%. In addition, the kecombrang plants found in the highlands of Central Aceh have a larger size in leaf and inflorescent compared to samples from other locations.AbstrakKecombrang (Etlingera elatior) adalah salah satu jenis tumbuhan famili Zingiberaceae yang secara luas penggunaanya dikenal oleh masyarakat sebagai makanan dan obat. Belum banyak penelitian terkait keanekaragaman morfologi tumbuhan kecombrang di Aceh, sehingga informasi ilmiah tentang tumbuhan ini masih sedikit. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk memperkaya pengetahuan tentang tumbuhan tersebut di daerah Aceh. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga April 2022 di tiga tempat yaitu di Aceh Tengah, Banda Aceh, Pulau Weh, dan Pulau Simeulue. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan cara jelajah dan pengumpulan langsung. Sebanyak 12 rumpun dikumpulkan dari kawasan liar dan budi daya dan diamati sebanyak 43 karakter yang terdiri dari data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan pengamatan tersebut, ditemukan dua variasi tanaman kecombrang berdasarkan warna braktea, yaitu varian merah dan merah jambu. Berdasarkan karakter morfologi organ vegetatif, seluruh sampel Etlingera elatior memiliki koefisien kemiripan dari 67 hingga 86%. Selain itu, kecombrang yang ditemukan di dataran tinggi Aceh Tengah mempunyai ukuran daun dan perbungaan yang lebih besar dibandingkan sampel dari lokasi lain.
The Utilization of Lichen As Biomonitoring NO2 Gas Emission in The City of Palembang Tri Mardiani; Nazip Khoiron; Meilinda Meilinda
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i2.27943

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the type of lichen as a bioindicator of air pollution and its potential in biomonitoring NO2 gas emissions in the air using the index of atmospheric purity (IAP) calculation method. The research area was divided into 4 sampling stations. One location is a motorised traffic-free area designated as station 1. Station 2, 3, and station 4 are areas located on roads with different motorised traffic densities. At stations 1, 2, 3 and 4, NO2 pollutant levels were measured following the SNI 19–7119.2–2005 procedure with the Griess Saltzman method. Furthermore, at the same station, the pollution level was also determined by calculating the IAP value. Based on the IAP value, the pollution level at the research area station is in the low-very high category with NO2 gas pollution levels in the range of 7.95–12.1 μg/Nm3/hour. There are 8 species of lichen whose presence can serve as bioindicators of NO2 pollution in the air. These species are Graphis sp., Lecanora sp., Lepraria sp., Dirinaria sp., Graphis scripta, Canoparmelia sp., Ochrolechia sp., and Lecidella elaeochroma. The results of the average measurement of NO2 levels show that NO2 levels at the four sampling stations are still in a safe status because they are still below the air quality standards. The IAP value has a negative correlation with NO2 levels in the air, where the higher the NO2 levels in the air, the lower the IAP value, otherwise if the NO2 levels in the air are lower, the IAP value will be higher. The Pearson Correlation test shows that there is a negative relationship (unidirectional relationship) between NO2 levels in the air and IAP values. The higher the pollutants in an area, the lower the number of colonies and area of lichen cover on trees, especially in lichen species that are sensitive to air pollution.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis lichen sebagai bioindikator pencemaran udara dan potensinya dalam biomonitoring emisi gas NO2 di udara dengan metode perhitungan index of atmospheric purity (IAP). Area penelitian dibagi menjadi atas 4 stasiun sampling. Satu lokasi merupakan area bebas lintasan kendaraan bermotor yang ditetapkan sebagai stasiun 1. Stasiun 2, 3, dan stasiun 4 yaitu area yang berada pada ruas jalan dengan kepadatan lalu lintas kendaraan bermotor yang berbeda. Pada stasiun 1, 2, 3 dan 4 diukur kadar pencemar NO2 mengikuti prosedur SNI 19–7119.2–2005 dengan metode Griess Saltzman. Selanjutnya, pada stasiun yang sama ditentukan pula tingkat pencemarannya dengan menghitung nilai IAP. Berdasarkan nilai IAP, tingkat pencemaran pada stasiun area penelitian berada pada kategori rendah-sangat tinggi dengan kadar pencemar gas NO2 berada pada kisaran 7,95–12,1 μg/Nm3/jam. Ada 8 jenis lichen yang kehadirannya dapat berfungsi sebagai bioindikator pencemaran NO2 di udara. Jenis tersebut adalah Graphis sp, Lecanora sp., Lepraria sp., Dirinaria sp., Graphis scripta, Canoparmelia sp., Ochrolechia sp., dan  Lecidella elaeochroma. Hasil pengukuran rata-rata kadar NO2 menunjukkan bahwa kadar NO2 di empat stasiun pengambilan sampel masih dalam status aman karena masih di bawah baku mutu udara. Nilai IAP memiliki korelasi negatif dengan kadar NO2 di udara, dimana semakin tinggi kadar NO2 di udara, maka nilai IAP akan semakin rendah, sebaliknya jika kadar NO2 di udara semakin rendah, maka nilai IAP akan semakin tinggi. Melalui uji Korelasi Pearson, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif (hubungan tidak searah) antara kadar NO2 di udara dengan nilai IAP. Semakin tinggi polutan di suatu area, semakin rendah jumlah koloni dan luas penutupan lichen pada pohon, terutama pada jenis lichen yang sensitif terhadap polusi udara. 
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kale (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala) Pada Sistem Hidroponik Deep Flow Technique dengan Penambahan Pupuk Organik Cair Dasumiati Dasumiati; Mutiara Marhaban Siregar; Ardian Khairiah; Junaidi Junaidi
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 17, No 1 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i1.35563

Abstract

 AbstrakKale merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang kaya antioksidan, karotenoid, dan antosianin. Kale dapat dibudidayakan secara hidroponik dengan menggunakan AB mix sebagai pupuk, namun nutrisinya sering mengendap di dasar bak sulit terserap oleh akar. Penambahan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) yang disemprotkan ke daun diharapkan dapat menjadi nutrisi tambahan bagi tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kale terhadap penambahan POC pada sistem hidroponik Deep Flow Technique (DFT). Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 5 perlakuan, yaitu dosis POC (0; 10; 20; 30; dan 40 mL/L). POC disemprotkan ke daun setiap minggu sejak hari ke-0 sampai 35 hari setelah tanaman. Analisis data menggunakan sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut DMRT pada taraf 5%. Penambahan POC berpengaruh nyata pada pertumbuhan tanaman kale (P <0,05), yaitu POC konsentrasi 10 mL/L dapat meningkatkan panjang akar tanaman (41,25 cm) dan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter lainnya seperti tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, berat basah, dan kering tanaman serta berat layak konsumsi. Namun, tanaman kale yang disemprot POC memiliki nilai rata-rata semua parameter lebih tinggi dari kontrol (0 mL/L). Perlakuan POC 10 mL/L memiliki rata-rata parameter pertumbuhan dan produksi lebih tinggi dari yang lainnya, sehingga berpotensi meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kale pada sistem hidroponik DFT.AbstractKale is a horticultural plant that is rich in antioxidants, carotenoids and anthocyanins. Kale can be cultivated hydroponically using AB mix as fertilizer, but the nutrients often settle at the bottom of the tub and are difficult for the roots to absorb. The addition of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) which is sprayed through the leaves is expected to provide additional nutrition for plants. This research aims to analyze the growth and production response of kale plants to the addition of POC in the Deep Flow Technique (DFT) hydroponic system. The study used a randomized block design with 5 treatments, namely POC doses (0; 10; 20; 30; and 40 mL/L). POC is sprayed on the leaves every week from day 0 to 35 days after planting. Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further DMRT test at the 5% level. The addition of POC has a significant effect on the growth of kale plants (P <0.05), namely POC concentration of 10 mL/L can increase plant root length (41.25 cm) and has no significant effect on other parameters such as plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter. , wet and dry weight of the plant and weight suitable for consumption. However, kale plants sprayed with POC had an average value of all parameters higher than the control (0 mL/L). The 10 mL/L POC treatment has higher average growth and production parameters than the others, so it has the potential to increase the growth and production of kale plants in the DFT hydroponic system.
Root Induction of Borneo Prima Tangerine (Citrus Reticulata) By In Vitro Method Using Natural Plant Growth Regulator Raja Banana (Musa Paradisiaca Var. Raja) and Synthetic Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) Muhammadiyah, Muhammadiyah; Sari, Yanti Puspita; Susanto, Dwi
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.40714

Abstract

Borneo prima tangerine (Citrus reticulata) is a plant species from East Kalimantan, which is expected to become one of the leading citrus in the country. The obstacle to developing this citrus is that cultivation is still limited, so efforts are needed to cultivate plants using in vitro techniques. The process of plant multiplication has been done, the next step is rooting. The purpose of this research is to know the type and concentration of plant growth regulators (PGR) that are optimal in stimulating root growth in Borneo prima tangerine plants. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of 9 treatments, namely control (without the addition of PGR), the addition of natural PGR raja banana extract with concentrations of 25; 50; 75; and 100 g/L, synthetic PGR Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) concentrations of 0.5; 1.0; 1.5; and 2.0 mg/L, each treatment with 3 replicates. The results showed the addition of raja banana extract 75 g/L produced the fastest root emergence time of 3.33 days, the addition of NAA 0.5 mg/L produced the highest number of roots, namely 4.67 roots, and plantain extract 50 g/L produced the longest roots, namely 4.50 cm. This means that the addition of raja banana extract gives the best results in inducing root formation.
Riparian Vegetation and Perception of Ecosystem Services in The Upper Gajahwong River, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Sulistiyowati, Eka; Saputro, Dony Eko; Aisah, Siti
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.40490

Abstract

Research on riparian vegetation and ecosystem services perception is essential to encourage community involvement in river area management. Therefore, this study aims to examine the composition of riparian vegetation along the upper Gajahwong River and assess local community perceptions of the ecosystem services provided by riparian biodiversity. Vegetation composition was studied through a floristic survey using plots placed along transects at three locations; Hargobinangun, Sardonoharjo, and Minomartani. Community perception was assessed through a survey of 60 randomly selected residents from the three villages studied. Data analysis involved calculating species richness, and species diversity, and analyzing community perceptions based on response percentages. The study identified more than 70 plant species at each site, with a very high diversity index (>4). Species with high Importance Value (IV) included Ficus racemosa (3.11), Dieffenbachia seguine (4.40), and Acalypha indica (3.59). Dominant plant families included Araceae, Fabaceae, and Moraceae, which provide essential provisioning and regulating ecosystem functions. Regarding community perception, the study found that residents recognized ecosystem functions, including provisioning services, regulating services, and socio-cultural services. Their understanding of ecosystem services was influenced by cultural values, particularly Javanese traditions emphasizing the importance of nature conservation.
Study of The Ecological Populations and Nesting Oecophylla smaragdina FABR. on Oil Palm Plantations as A Biological Control Indicator Falahudin, Irham; Alfarabi, Thoriq
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.40544

Abstract

Weaver ants (Oecophylla smaragdina Fabr.) are social insects that have an ecological role in ecosystems of oil palm plantations. Oecophylla is a predator that prevents ant prey and influences interspecies competition. The study of the ecological population of Oecophylla smaragdina Fabr. Has not been reported, focusing on measuring nest and population density in plantations with varying ages. Important research in understanding the role of Oecophylla as a potential biological control agent in plantations. The purpose of the study was to determine the population density and nest as indicators of biological control. The study was conducted in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, with a purposive sampling method, collecting ant nest data based on variations in plant age. The results of our study found that the number of individuals was 4,782 from various nests. The nests found were round and oval with an area ranging from 4.19–24.19 cm². The nests found were at a height of between 1 m and 3.4 m. Population and the formation of nests are also influenced by abiotic and biotic factors. The formation of nests is an indication of interactions between species and is an important factor in the study of the population ecology of Oecophylla as a biological control.
Microplastics Desorption From Green Mussels (Perna viridis L., 1758) Using Oxidizing Agent Ca(OH)2 Putri, Lily Surayya Eka; Mardiansyah, Mardiansyah; Yulia, Anis
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.44931

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) are currently one of the main pollutants in the aquatic environment and translocation to the human body will cause health problems. This study aims to find the desorption formula for MPs from green mussels (Perna viridis) with the oxidizing agent Ca(OH)2 or whiting lime. The results will be compared with the use of HNO3 which is commonly used for MPs analysis. There were 2 variations of Ca(OH)2, namely 10 and 15 mL, and soaking for 15; 30; and 60 minutes. The abundance and characteristics of MPs (shape, size, and color) were observed in 30 samples with 3 repetitions. The results of this research indicate that all samples have been contaminated with MPs. The highest number of MPs was found in the immersion of Ca(OH)2 for 30 minutes at a concentration of 15 mL of 1% Ca(OH)2. The oxidizing agent Ca(OH)2 was able to remove MPs much higher than HNO3 with an effectiveness of 72.98–1,120% or 2–12 times, which was supported by statistical results that showed significant differences (P <0.05). Thus, the conclusion is that the use of Ca(OH)2 is effective in removing MPs from green mussels with an optimal ratio of 1:3.8 (g/mL).
Diversity of The Insect Visitors Species on Lily-Leaf Acriopsis Acriopsis liliifolia (J. Koenig) Ormerod in Ayunan Langit, Kalurahan Purwosari, Girimulyo, Kulon Progo Aini, Lisna Nur; Sumarmi, Siti
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.38514

Abstract

Besides being a microhabitat for insects, Acriopsis liliifolia orchid's economic value can be increased through cultivation techniques, but it is constrained because A. liliifolia flowers can't self-pollinate. Based on their flower structure, insects have the potential to become their pollinator. Insect visitors of A. liliifolia must be identified to know their species diversity and roles during visiting orchids. The research was conducted in Ayunan Langit, Sabrangkidul, Kalurahan Purwosari, Girimulyo, Kulon Progo from September to October 2023. Insect collection was done manually by brush and then put in a flask bottle containing 5 mL of 70% alcohol. The collected specimens were then carried out to the Entomology Laboratory, Faculty of Biology, Gadjah Mada University, and identified based on morphology characters. The results showed that there was one member of Cicadellidae and 14 species of insect visitors to the A. liliifolia. The majority of insect visitors acted as herbivores (73.33%), 20% as carnivores, and the rest is unknown. It is predicted that the Braunsapis genus is a pollinator because it has a tonguelike maxilla and labium used to suck nectar. In this study, we conclude that the diversity of insect visitor species in A. liliifolia is moderate (H’= 1.95) and Braunsapis has potential as a pollinators
The Composition of The Foraging Habitat of Bats (Pteropodidae) in Three Urban Open Spaces in South Tangerang City Hidayah, Khohirul; Meidiyanto, Meidiyanto; Wijayanti, Fahma; Handayani, Nurul
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v18i2.40872

Abstract

Pteropodidae bats play an important role in seed dispersal and plant pollination in urban areas. This study aims to identify microclimate factors and forage plant phenology that influence the selection of foraging habitats of Pteropodidae bats in three Green Open Spaces of South Tangerang City. Bat captures were conducted using mist nets placed purposively, for 3 nights with 2 mist nets each in 3 different habitat types. The analysis used was Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) using Canoco software version 4.5. The results found 4 types of Pteropodidae bats, namely Cynopterus brachyotis, Cynopterus horsfieldii, Cynopterus titthaecheilus, and Macroglossus sobrinus. A total of 28 species from 18 plant families were identified that have the potential to be used as food for Pteropodidae bats in South Tangerang City. Based on the results of the analysis using Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA), the microclimate factors that influence foraging preferences are the level of disturbance and 3 groups have different tendencies in choosing foraging habitats.

Page 35 of 46 | Total Record : 460

 33   34   35   36   37 

Filter by Year

2013 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 18, No 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 18, No 1 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 17, No 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 17, No 1 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 16, No 2 (2023): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 16, No 1 (2023): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 15, No 2 (2022): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 15, No 1 (2022): AL-KAUNIYAH: JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 14, No 2 (2021): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 14, No 1 (2021): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 13, No 2 (2020): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI Vol 13, No 1 (2020): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 12, No 1 (2019): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2016): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 8, No 1 (2015): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 7, No 2 (2014): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 7, No 1 (2014): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 6, No 2 (2013): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi More Issue