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M. Rondhi
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Kab. jember,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 478 Documents
Technical Efficiency Analysis of Rice Farming in Deli Serdang Regency: A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Approach Chornelius Perangin Angin; Helena Tatcher Pakpahan; Manaor Bismar Posman Nababan
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 16 No 3 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v16i3.43016

Abstract

Deli Serdang Regency is the leading rice producer in North Sumatra Province. The fact is that productivity in Deli Serdang Regency has stagnated. The problem experienced by farmers is that farmers still apply monoculture cropping patterns, namely farming with only one type of crop each year, climate change, and rising input prices. This study aims to determine whether rice farming is run by farmers in Deli Serdang Regency, whether or not it is efficient, and to find out the socio-economic factors that influence technical efficiency in Deli Serdang Regency. Our study uses the Data Envelopments Analysis (DEA) method and Tobit regression to measure the technical efficiency of 400 rice farmers. Our study found that the value of technical efficiency based on the CRS, VRS, and SE assumptions was 0.576, 0.806, and 0.717. These three values mean that inefficient rice farming must reduce inputs by 42.6%, 19.4%, and 28.3%, respectively, so inefficient farming becomes efficient. Our study also found that factors that increase technical efficiency are education, access to credit, access to irrigation, distance to markets, experience, and crop diversification. Factors reducing technical efficiency are climate change and rising input prices.
Farmer Motivation in Implementing Good Diary Farming Practice (GDFP): Case Study on Lembu Lestari Group in Tulungrejo Village Ainun Huda; Sad Likah; Siswoyo Siswoyo
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.41323

Abstract

Poor implementation of Good Dairy Farming Practices (GDFP) has an impact on the low quantity and quality of milk. The FMD pandemic that attacked further aggravated the condition. Efforts to recover the impact of FMD need strong motivation from farmers to tighten the implementation of GDFP. Dairy farming has been part of the lives of the people of Tulungrejo Village for a long time. Encouragement that can motivate farmers to survive and rise from the impact of the outbreak needs to be known so that appropriate treatment can be carried out in accompanying farmers. The purpose of this study is to know the characteristics of farmers and describe the motivation of farmers in implementing GDFP. The research method uses the survey method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and was obtained by 22 respondents of breeders who were members of the Lembu Lestari Group. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive methods. The results showed that farmers in the Lembu Lestari Group were dominated by productive age, elementary school education level, had family dependents between 2-3 people, had varied livestock experience, and had livestock between 4-8 heads. The level of motivation in implementing GDFP which is implemented by existance needs, relatedness needs, growth needs is in the high category with a percentage of 87.78%.
Factors Affecting Sugarcane Supply in Panji and Wringin Anom Sugar Factories Nadhira Maulida Rizdanti Lawado; Joni Murti Mulyo Aji
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 16 No 3 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v16i3.40029

Abstract

Ensuring a harmonious match between the volume of sugarcane and the milling capacity is crucial for achieving an efficient production process. The yearly fluctuations in sugarcane supply depend on the consistency of the raw material and the adaptability of sugar factories to varying supply levels. This study aims to identify the factors that influence sugarcane supply, its uninterrupted flow, and its impact on revenue generation at the "PG Panji" and "PG Wringin Anom" Sugar Factories (PGs). Utilizing both descriptive and analytical methodologies, this study relies on secondary data gathered from Sugar Factories spanning the years 2011 to 2021. The data undergoes analysis using the Multiple Linear Regression Method and Trend Analysis. The results reveal that for PG Panji, sugarcane supply is influenced by factors such as farmers' land area and sugarcane productivity. Conversely, for PG Wringin Anom, supply is influenced by farmers' land area and sucrose yield (rendemen). Over the period from 2011 to 2021, sugarcane supply exhibited fluctuations, with a subsequent downward trend from 2022 to 2026, as indicated by a negative trend. Furthermore, the study discerns that the sugarcane supply does not significantly impact PG Panji's income. However, it does have an influence on the income of PG Wringin Anom. This divergence can be attributed to the distinct approaches adopted by both sugar factories in their sugarcane procurement system (inbound logistics).
Determinants of Farm Women's Participation in Shallot Farming and Processing Activities Hanita Athasari; Subejo Subejo; Umi Pudji Astuti
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.43395

Abstract

Women farmers' participation is considered important for the development of shallot farming. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence farm women's participation in shallot farming and processing activities in Selopamioro Village. Farm women's participation was calculated based on four stages of participation, namely participation in decision-making, implementation, benefit-taking, and evaluation. This study involved 50 farm women to be the sample in the study, which focused on Nawungan I and Nawungan II hamlets. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach, where there were 2 tests, namely the proportion test and multiple linear regression. The results of this study show that more than 50% of farm women have a high level of participation in shallot farming and processing activities. The highest level of participation is in the third stage, namely participation in benefit taking. Factors that significantly influence farm women's participation include motivation, cosmopolitan level, and intensity of attending extension services.
The Levels of Satisfaction Consumer Herbal Slim Product: An Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) Approach Aminatun Nafi'ah; Siwitri Munambar; Fitria Naimatu Sadiyah
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 16 No 3 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v16i3.42937

Abstract

Marketing activities on slimming herbal products have not been optimized. The condition of intense competition and the lack of purchasing power of products, shows that consumers are increasingly selective in determining product choices. This study aims to (1) analyze the level of importance and performance of slimming herbal product attributes and (2) measure the level of satisfaction of slimming herbal products. This research was conducted from January to July 2023. Location determination was carried out by purposive sampling and a total of 30 respondents were determined by convenience sampling. The data collection technique was carried out by filling out questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method in 4 quadrants, with the x-axis stating performance and the y-axis describing importance. describes importance. While the calculation of Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) calculations are used to determine customer satisfaction criteria. The results of the study obtained the level of performance and importance that require improvement, namely in quadrant I (high level of importance with low performance) and quadrant III (low level of importance with low performance),, while the attributes that need improvement are price and promotion. The results of level customer satisfaction shows 83.6% in the criteria very satisfied.
Assessment And Factors Influencing the Performance Agricultural Extension Workers in Landak District: A Multiple Linear Regression Approach Yuti Lestari; Dewi Kurniati; Wanti Fitrianti
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.43091

Abstract

Due to the lack of current agricultural knowledge, increasing the the capacity of agricultural extension workers is considered as necessary . The intension of this research was to analyze the performance of agricultural extension workers and the factors that influenced the performance of agricultural extension workers in Landak District. In this study, the sample were 32 of extension workers was collected using a non-probabilistic sampling technique, the software that has been used was SPSS with multiple linear regression methods. The results showed that the performance of extension workers at the field of study in 2022 with the predicate of work performance score value is 79.45, in accordance with the work performance value set by the Ministry of Agriculture in the good category. The results of multiple linear regression analysis on the performance of extension agents at the research site were significantly or significantly (positively) influenced by a formal education, work experiences of extension workers and the availability of extension facilities and infrastructure provided by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Security of Landak Regency to extension workers.
Marketing Strategy Planning of Kahyangan Coffee Using Marketing Mix in Coffee Shops Dwi Indah Lestari; Winda Amilia; Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto; Miftahul Choiron; Nidya Shara Mahardika
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 16 No 3 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v16i3.43030

Abstract

Kopi Kahyangan continues to develop its product quality and market through the preparation of marketing strategies based on the marketing mix theory. This study aims to determine the marketing strategy of Kahyangan coffee based on the marketing mix in increasing sales volume. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach method using SWOT analysis, QSPM, and questionnaire tests using validity and reliability tests. The tools used to test this study were Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 25, Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft Word. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The analysis method used is a descriptive analysis of marketing strategies that refers to the concept of the 4P Marketing mix (product, price, promotion, and place) using SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat) and QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix) matrix analysis. The results of the marketing strategy planning analysis according to the company's position in the IE matrix can use market penetration strategies by improving product quality, market development by increasing promotions and reaching new segments, and product development by making Kahyangan Coffee product innovations to increase sales volume of Kahyangan Coffee. The priority strategy of marketing strategy planning is to maintain quality and increase product licenses.
Analysis of Potency and Strategy Identification of Wuluhan Subdistrict as A Super Priority Destination Area in Jember Regency Rebecha Prananta; Pramesi Lokaprasidha; Margaretta Andini Nugroho; Pandu Satriya Hutama; Panca Oktawirani
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.43872

Abstract

The potential of Wuluhan sub-district attracts the government to make a super priority area. This research with a cooperative tourism planning perspective will later present a normative model of tourism planning in Wuluhan area which requires integrative collaboration between government institutions and various stakeholders, both at the autonomous level and the public also private sectors. The analysis method in this research uses the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method, the strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat (SWOT) matrix analysis method and the quantitave strategy planning matrix (QSPM) method. The attractions in the four villages are agrotourism attractions, river tubing tourism, sports tourism, and recreational tourism. Accessibility to the four villages still needs development in terms of directional signage and improving road conditions. The amenities available in each village are still minimal and need improvement to support priority destinations. Ancillary services in each village already have tourism awareness group (pokdarwis), but there is still a need to improve human resources and governance. Based on the SWOT analysis, it was found: S-O strategy, W-O strategy, S-T strategy and W-T strategy to support super priority tourist areas.
Utilization of Youtube Media in Fostering Young Farmer Interest In Chili Farming in Ciamis Regency Engkos Kosmana; Alia Bihrajihant Raya; Rahima Kaliky
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.42105

Abstract

The presence of the youtube platform makes it easier for farmer children to access agricultural information. The high use of youtube among farmer children will promote their attitudes, motivation, perceptions of chilli farming and increase their interest in continuing chilli farming. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to analyse the effect of the use of youtube directly or through the variables of attitude, motivation and perception on the interest in continuing chilli farming in Ciamis Regency. The research was carried out using a descriptive quantitative approach. The data were collected through a survey using a questionnaire, involving a sample of 100 children of farmers, taken by simple randomisation in 5 sub-districts of Ciamis Regency. Testing using SEM Partial Least Square with SMART PLS software. From the results of the study it is known that the variables of youtube use, motivation, attitudes and perceptions have a direct positive and significant effect on the interest of farmers' children in continuing chilli farming, youtube use has a direct positive and significant effect on the motivation, attitudes and perceptions of chilli farming, and youtube use has an indirect significant effect on the interest of farmers' children in continuing chilli farming through the motivation and perceptions of farmers' children towards chilli farming.
Biofertilizer Business Development Strategy Based on Fermented Water Waste: A Triple Layer Business Model Canvas Approach Jannah, Wardatul; Ria, Vina Yunita; Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah; Maharani, Anjar; Sihotang, Woulden Hood; Ibanah, Indah; Soetriono, Soetriono; Kuntadi, Ebban Bagus; Damascena, Cindera Rosa
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.43562

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has high potential in the agricultural sector. However, the use of fertilizers that are not environmentally friendly, the continuous application of chemicals, and inappropriate land management and cultivation systems will increase land degradation and cause losses for future generations. The "Jakatik" product is an innovative solution for the bio-fertilizer business for eternal lucky mushrooms with probiotics from leri water waste, fruit, and vegetables, an effort to utilize and improve the economy of biological waste materials. The aim of this research is to determine mapping using the Triple Layer Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) approach and to determine sustainable decision-making using the Plus Minus Implication Analysis (PMIA) method approach. The research method uses descriptive and analytical methods. The research results show 1) The results of the business model mapping based on TLBMC in the economic layer describe all the elements and are strengthened, the environmental layer cannot describe the End of life element, because the packaging is not environmentally friendly. Meanwhile, the social layer cannot describe the elements of social culture and social impact because there is no special responsibility given to society and there is no negative social impact. 2) Decision making based on PMIA (Plus Minus Implication Analysis) analysis, the economic layer produces the highest score of 114, so it is necessary to strengthen the business model in customer segment elements by increasing promotions. The environmental layer produces a low score of 91, so it is necessary to develop a business model in the form of adjustments to production quantities according to marketing targets and urge users to apply immediately. Meanwhile, the social layer produces 112 values, so it is necessary to strengthen the business model, especially at the end-user element, by including rules of use.

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