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INDONESIA
AGRIPITA: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 25800612     EISSN : 27213552     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
AGRIPITA: Agribusiness and Agricultural Development Journal is published by Department of Agriculture Socio-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya and distributed twice a year in May and October. AGRIPITA is dedicated to researchers and academics intent on publishing research, scientific thinking, and other original scientific ideas.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Articles 119 Documents
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NILAI EKONOMI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA PROVINSI BENGKULU Christian Dolli; M Mustopa Romdhon; Reswita Reswita
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

An increase in plantation area will increase the capacity of fresh fruit bunches and increase the quantity of palm oil and palm kernel as processed FFB products. On the other hand, it will also increase the quantity of solid waste, gas waste and liquid waste. At present the various benefits generated are still underestimated so they are not optimized. For this reason, waste from oil palm plantations needs to be assessed economically. Data analysis methods in this study used the technique of productivity change and cost replacement techniques. The results showed that the direct and indirect use value of palm oil waste in North Bengkulu Regency was Rp. 54,024,937,600.12 per month. The results of this assessment can be one of the considerations by the government and related oil palm plantation companies in setting FFB pricing policies.
PERUBAHAN POLA KONSUMSI PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA AKIBAT PENCABUTAN SUBSIDI LISTRIK (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA PRABUMULIH SUMATERA SELATAN) Siska Alfiati; Rona Anggrainie
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

The government's policy to revoke household electricity subsidies will have a direct impact on household expenditure, which in turn will also affect food consumption patterns. The purpose of this research is analyze changes in household food consumption patterns as a result of the removal of electricity subsidies in Prabumulih City. This research was conducted in the City of Prabumulih, South Sumatra in March 2018 September 2018. The method used in this study was a survey method by taking 100 households from a population of 56,003 households that had 900 VA of electric power taken in a simple random sampling. The results showed that there were significant differences between household food consumption patterns before and after the removal of electricity subsidies.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Kurnia Subhani; Dompak MT Napitupulu; Mirawati Yanita
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

Coffee is a source of foreign exchange, a source of income for farmers and industrial raw materials producers. This study is aimed to describ competitiveness and to analyze the factors influencing the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in international markets in Year 1996-2015. The data used was 20 years-time series data. The competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports in the international market is presented descriptively and the factors that influence the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in the international market are analyzed by using multiple linear regression models. The results show that Indonesian coffee was competitive both in comparative and competitive in the international market. Coffee export volume and domestic coffee production have a positive effect, while Indonesia's domestic consumption and GDP have a negative effect on the competitiveness of Indonesian coffeeexports in the international market. Increasing competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports is obtained through increased quality and quantity of coffee production. The increase in export volume can be done through export policies in the form of export subsidies and removing export barriers. The increase in export volume will increase export competitiveness in the international market.
KERENTANAN DAN RESPON ADAPTIF MASYARAKAT PETANI PADI RAWA LEBAK TERKAIT PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI SUMATERA SELATAN Rahel Lasmaria Simbolon; Thirtawati Thirtawati; Fauzia Asyiek; Elly Rosana
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

Climate change presents a significant impact on peatland farmer where during the last 5 years has been disrupting the continuity of rice farming in Pinang Mas village. Floods, droughts, and pest attacks increase on their farm has led to a decline in rice production and farmers' income. This study aims to: 1) Measure the level of socio-economic vulnerability and 2) Identifying farmer adaptation strategies. This survey was conducted in Pinang Mas village, Sungai Pinang, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra. The data was taken in August to October 2015. As many as 65 samples out of 652 households were taken by simple random sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the level of socio-economic vulnerability of farmers by measuring the vulnerability of natural resources, human resources, financial resources, social resources, and physical resources, currently on vulnerable criteria (scored 79.32). Some of the strategies that farmers have done are ecological adaptation strategy by shifting the time of planting, changing the type of seed, rice seed redeem with neighbors or other villagers who had decent planted; economic strategy by selling livestock, switch livelihoods, and reduce consumption, and social adaptation strategies carried out by rely on neighbors and government assistance.
POTENSI EKSPOR OLAHAN KAKAO INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL MELALUI ASPEK DAYA DUKUNG, ASPEK PEMASARAN DAN ASPEK KEBIJAKAN Mawar Melania; Ernawati HD; Mirawati Yanita
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know export potention of cocoa products Indonesian in the international market through supporting aspects, marketing aspects and policy aspects. The data needed are the export volume, value and price of cocoa products (cocoa paste, cocoa butter, cocoa powder and chocolate). Data obtained from the official website of 1) Food and Agriculture Organization, 2) United Nation Commodity Trade, 3) Trade Map-International Trade Statistic, 4) World Bank, 5) The Central Bureau of Statistics and 6) The Directorate General of Plantation. This research used descriptive analysis to examine export potention, RCA and ISP to analize the competitiveness of cocoa products and trend method to forecast analysis. The result showed that Indonesian have potention to export cocoa products through from some aspect : 1) resources aspect are increased area harvested of 8,56 percent and the production of cocoa beans is 5,6 percent per year; 2) marketing aspect, Indonesia have the main target market is United States America. This country is a developed countries with high population growth and GDP per capita, so that will impact on the consumers; 3) policy aspect, Indonesian has implemented a policy of export tax cocoa beans to encourage the cocoa industries.
UPAYA PEJABAT PUBLIK MENSOSIALISASIKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2006 SEBAGAI PAYUNG HUKUM REVITALISASI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KOTA PAGAR ALAM Novi Apriani
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to find out the efforts and the target of public officials to socialize the Constitution Number 16 of 2006 as the legal protection for agricultural extension revitalization in Pagar Alam. This study was conducted in Pagaralam, South Sumatra Province in December 2018 until February 2019, the research method was Case Study method, for sampling method used Purposive Sampling and Accidental Sampling method. The data collection methods in this study were participant observation and indepth interviews to the respondents who have been determined by using quisionary aids that have been prepared previously. The data processing was conducted by using deseriptive-qualitative method. From the results of the research, it showed the effort that has been done to socialize Constitution Number 16 of 2006 about agricultural, tishezy and forestry extension systems as the legal protection for Agricultural Extension Revitalization in Pagar Alam and to socialize and in socializing it to members of farmer groups, agricultural extension agents invite farmers in extension activities. Meanwhile, the farming communities carried out in plaques, banners and even through social media. Then the target socialization of Constitution Number 16 of 2006 about agricultural, fisheries and forestry extension systems as a legal protection for Agricultural Extension Revitalization were agricultural extension and farmers.
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK CABAI BESAR DI KABUPATEN MERANGIN Endi Harmoko; DMT. Napitupulu; Mirawati Yanita
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

The purposes of this study are 1.) Describe the large chili supply chain. 2) Analyze the performance of large chili supply chains. This research was conducted in Jangkat and Jangkat Timur Districts of Merangin Regency from March to May 2019. Farmers 'samples were determined by simple random methods while traders' samples were determined by snowball sampling. The data analysis method includes a qualitative descriptive analysis with the Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) framework to analyze the supply chain picture, while marketing analysis is to analyze supply chain performance by calculating marketing margins, farmer share, and marketing efficiency values. The results showed a large chili supply chain in Merangin District in the form of a network with the aim of the domestic market. The supply chain structure consists of five members, namely farmers, small traders, large traders, retailers and consumers. There are three supply chain channels, namely I (Farmer-retailer-consumer trader), II (farmer-small-trader-large-trader-retailer-consumer trader) III (farmer-large-trader-retailer-consumer trader). The implementation of supply chain management has not gone well and the available resources are still limited. Business processes in the large chili supply chain are not running because the information flow is not smooth. The cycle that is run in a business process is the procurement cycle. Supply chain performance results of the marketing aspect analysis show that the finalized marketing margin is on channel one of Rp. 6000. Farmer's highest share is in channel one of 85.25%. The lowest marketing efficiency value is in channel one of 4.14%, this shows that the performance of the large chili supply chain in Merangin Regency has run efficiently.
ANALISIS KORELASI ANTARA LUAS LAHAN SAWAH, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK DI INDONESIA Muhammad Yazid; Erni Purbiyanti; Indri Januarti
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

The high rate of conversion of rice fields in Indonesia is the logical consequence of the development of a region. Land will have rather a function of the use which has low towards the economic rent of land use which is able to provide higher economic rents. In addition, an increasing number of people are also believed to further increase the pressure on wetland conversion. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the rice fields area in Indonesia with the development of the region, which is proxied by economic growth, and population. The method used is the literature of the time-series data in 1990-2010, which is sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Data processing method using Pearson Product Moment analysis. The study showed that variables rice-fields area in Indonesia have a strong relationship with the variables economic growth; and conversely, have a weak association with a variable number of the population. This suggests that the development of an area applying pressure on rice fields land use, so that instead of rice-fields function cannot be avoided. Governments need to issue regulations restricting the transfer of rice-fields function.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GAP (GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICE) DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT PADA PT DUTA REKA MANDIRI DESA SUNGAI DUA KECAMATAN RAMBUTAN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Budi Fachrudin; Yuwinti Nearti; Rahmah Awaliah
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

This research aimsto elaborate the implemnetation of GAP(Good Agricultural Practise) and to analyze the effects of GAPimplementation on cultivation technic, plantation management and harvesting of Palmoil Plantation Company Duta Reka Mandiri. The research used survey method to collecttime series data. Data were scored analyzed using multiple linear regressions. The results showed thatGAP implementation of Duta Reka Mandiri Company had been set to exelent level. In addition, GAPimplementation on plantation management, harvesting, participation of farmers and planting year significantly aff
DAMPAK BANJIR TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI DI DESA BELANTI KECAMATAN SIRAH PULAU PADANG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Ghea Utami; Amruzi Minha; Elisa Wildayana; Erni Purbiyanti; Idham Alamsyah; Yulius Yulius
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

This research was done in desa. the location was found fortuitously because it is one of many village rice farmers which has affection on the flood in Belanti Village Sirah Pulau Padang District there are several purposes of this research, such as (1) Analyse the farmer’s social conditions (education, attitude and behaviour, social interaction) before and after the flood happened in Belanti Village Sirah Pulau Padang District (2) Analyse the farmer’s economic condition (revenue and income) and (3) Analyse the farmer’s doings in facing the flood as a form of a reconciliation in Belanti Village Sirah Pulau Padang District. The retrieval of the research was conducted on November 2019 until completion. This research used survey methods to collecting data. The collected data has been grouped as Primary Data and Secondary data. There are several conclusions as the result in this research, such as (1) The development of farmer’s social condition could be seen in, education, attitude and behaviour, social interaction. The writer found, the development in education has been decreased. Meanwhile, in social interaction and attitude and behaviour has been increased; (2) The farmer’s economy sector has been shifted which is found that their income has decreased. The average income of farmer in 2008 was Rp18.394.023/la/year, in eleven years later, the income drastically decreased to be Rp.8.801.581/la/year, the deviation is Rp.9.592.442/la/year which means there is an absolute decreased for farmer’s income in belanti village.

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