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Dr. Istiadah, MA
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INDONESIA
EGALITA
ISSN : 19073641     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
EGALITA merupakan Jurnal Kesetaraan dan Keadilan Gender yang menyajikan sejumlah hasil penelitian, pemahaman dan perenungan mendalam tentang problematika gender, baik dalam bangunan intelektual maupun konstruksi sosial yang ada pada masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 193 Documents
KAJIAN EKOFEMINISME: STUDI KASUS KOMUNITAS PEREMPUAN PEDULI LEUSER Sholihah, Husna Amalina; Yumna, Atikah Nur Aini; Isnaini, Subi Nur
EGALITA Vol 19, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v19i1.23806

Abstract

AbstractWomen are systematically deprived of the opportunity to think about the public sphere and make decisions that actually determine their survival. Even though women have a strategic role in efforts to save the environment. This paper aims to understand the topic of women and the environment by focusing on studies in the Perempuan Peduli Leuser community. Qualitative research was chosen as a research method with primary sources through interviews. The results of the study show that the Perempuan Peduli Leuser community voices environmental issues through writing. Thus, writing is useful as a bridge to promote grassroots women who escape the mainstream media as well as social control. The programs undertaken include building relationships, educating the public, writing and researching, conducting greening, campaigning for a plastic diet, calling for environmental protection, and promoting women who make changes. .Keywords: Women; Environment; Ecofeminism; Perempuan Peduli LeuserAbstrakPerempuan secara sistematis dibuat tidak berpeluang memikirkan wilayah publik dan mengambil keputusan yang sejatinya juga menentukan keberlangsungan hidupnya. Padahal perempuan mempunyai peran strategis dalam upaya penyelamatan lingkungan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui topik perempuan dan lingkungan dengan memfokuskan studi di komunitas Perempuan Peduli Leuser. Penelitian kualitatif dipilih sebagai metode penelitian dengan sumber primer melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa komunitas Perempuan Peduli Leuser menyuarakan isu lingkungan melalui tulisan. Sehingga, tulisan berguna sebagai jembatan untuk mempromosikan perempuan akar rumput yang luput dari media arus utama sekaligus sebagai kontrol sosial. Program yang dijalani antara lain membangun relasi, mengedukasi masyarakat, menulis dan meneliti, melakukan penghijauan, mengampanyekan diet plastik, ajakan penjagaan lingkungan hidup, dan mempromosikan para perempuan pembuat perubahan.Kata Kunci: Perempuan; Lingkungan; Ekofeminisme; Perempuan Peduli Leuser
KONTRIBUSI RUANG LAKTASI PADA TEMPAT KERJA DI ERA KESETARAAN GENDER Puspitasari, Sendy Krisna
EGALITA Vol 18, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v18i1.21491

Abstract

The best investment for female employees to promote breastfeeding at work is tha availability of lactation room. This research sought to explore the lactation room at work experiences from the persepective of employed women and field leaders. This research used an exploratory qualitative design with multi-perspective semi-structured interview. Snowball sampling was employed to recruit ten informants, field leaders (n=5) and employed women (=5), from Surabaya City Department of Education. Interviews were conducted between January until April 2023 to capture informants' experiences with breastfeeding in the lactation room. Thematic analysis was used to analyse data. Four key themes that described experiences of lactation room emerged which further traversed three critical maternity phase: pregnacy, maternity leave, and return to work. The prevalent themes are: 1) Knowledge about the regulation and lactation room support benefits. Most informants only knew about the regulated three months maternity leave. 2) Perceptions and experiences of breastfeeding in the lactation room. As a result, experiences in lactation room fulfil breastfeeding needs. 3) Barriers to lactation room continuation, such as the absence of a socialization about lactation room, and 4) Recommendations to increase support for lactation room in the era of gender quality at work from an individu, organizational, and national level.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP GENDER EQUALITY Astuty, Delfriana Ayu
EGALITA Vol 19, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v19i2.28983

Abstract

Abstract Gender equality is one of the modern paradigms as an effort to create the concept of social justice for all individuals in various fields, including the realisation of the concept of justice for all students, both men and women on campus. Access to information, freedom and participation in every activity, supervision/control of existing policies and the benefits/impact of openness are 4 main indicators in realising gender equality. Perception is a process that occurs in an individual in terms of selecting, organising and translating suggestions, information, in order to form a pattern / picture that has meaning. This study aims to determine how students perceive gender equality. The research method used is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. Based on the analysis that has been done, the majority of respondents' perceptions of gender equality are in the good category, namely 208 people (76.7%) and 63 people (23.3%) in the moderate category and based on the knowledge and attitudes of respondents about gender equality, the majority are in the good category located in the information access indicator, namely 262 people (96.6%), then moderately located in the indicator of the benefits of openness, namely 20 people (7.4%). The results of this study are expected to improve students' perceptions and understanding and contribute to the formulation of policies related to gender equality in higher education. Keywords: Perception; Student; Gender EqualityAbstrak Kesetaraan gender merupakan salah satu paradigma modern sebagai upaya mewujudkan konsep keadilan sosial bagi seluruh individu dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk terwujudnya konsep keadilan bagi seluruh mahasiswa, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan di lingkungan kampus. Akses informasi, kebebasan dan partisipasi dalam setiap kegiatan, pengawasan/kontrol terhadap kebijakan yang ada dan manfaat/dampak dari keterbukaan merupakan 4 indikator utama dalam mewujudkan kesetaraan gender. Persepsi merupakan suatu proses yang terjadi pada diri individu dalam hal menyeleksi, mengorganisasikan dan menerjemahkan saran-saran, informasi, sehingga membentuk suatu pola/gambaran yang memiliki arti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi mahasiswa terhadap kesetaraan gender. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, mayoritas persepsi responden tentang kesetaraan gender berada pada kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 208 orang (76,7%) dan 63 orang (23,3%) pada kategori cukup dan berdasarkan pengetahuan dan sikap responden tentang kesetaraan gender mayoritas berada pada kategori baik terletak pada indikator akses informasi yaitu sebanyak 262 orang (96,6%), kemudian cukup terletak pada indikator manfaat keterbukaan yaitu sebanyak 20 orang (7,4%). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan persepsi dan pemahaman mahasiswa serta memberikan kontribusi dalam perumusan kebijakan terkait kesetaraan gender di perguruan tinggi. Kata Kunci: Persepsi; Mahasiswa; Kesetaraan Gender
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEREMPUAN DALAM PRAKTEK PERKAWINAN SIRI DI KEPULAUAN KANGEAN Adib, Ahmad Akhil
EGALITA Vol 18, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v18i2.24176

Abstract

Marriage registration is an official procedure in order to obtain legal certainty in the husband-wife bond as in Article 2 Paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage explains that every marriage is recorded according to the applicable laws and regulations. Therefore, a valid marriage must be proven by a marriage certificate issued by the Religious Affairs Office. The purpose of this research is to analyze the status of women (wives) in unregistered marriages that occur in the Kangean Islands community based on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and in the Compilation of Islamic Law that the marriage is a marriage that is not recognized by the state, therefore the marriage is not have legal certainty and protection. The research method used is normative through a statutory approach with the addition of data from the Kangean Religious Court. With the many cases of unregistered marriages in the Kangean Islands, the Kangean Religious Court as a legal institution provides a solution by determining (itsbat) the marriage as a valid marriage and has legality from the State as explained in the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 7 Paragraph (2) that in the case of marriage cannot be proven by a marriage certificate, the marriage certificate can be submitted to the Religious Court.
INTERSEKSIONALITAS DAN BENTUK KETERTINDASAN JENG YAH, TOKOH UTAMA SERIES GADIS KRETEK Fahimatul Yusro, Binti Rohmatin
EGALITA Vol 19, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v19i1.25222

Abstract

AbstractThis article aims to analyze the form of intersectionality and oppression of female characters in the series "Gadis Kretek". The character analyzed in this study is the main character, Jeng Yah. This research is studied with the theory of intersectionality from the perspective of Kimberle Crenshaw and the theory of oppression initiated by Iris Marion Young. This research is a descriptive qualitative research which the data is collected using documentation techniques and then interpreted. The results of this study show that the figure of Jeng Yah is a picture of a very strong woman. Jeng Yah who lives in a time and society that perpetuates patriarchal culture experiences forms of intersectionality from structural, political, to representation. The forms of oppression are exploitation, marginalization, violence, and powerlessness.Keywords: Intersectionality; Oppression; Patriarchy; SeriesAbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk interseksionalitas dan ketertindasan tokoh Perempuan dalam series “Gadis Kretek”. Tokoh yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini ialah tokoh utamanya yaitu Jeng Yah. Penelitian ini dikaji dengan teori interseksionalitas perspektif Kimberle Crenshaw dan teori opresi yang digagas Iris Marion Young. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang datanya dikumpulkan dengan Teknik dokumentasi kemudian diinterpretasikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sosok Jeng Yah merupakan gambaran perempuan yang sangat tegar. Jeng Yah yang hidup di masa dan masyarakat yang melariskan budaya patriarki mengalami bentuk-bentuk interseksionalitas dari struktural, politik, hingga representasi. Adapun bentuk ketertindasannya berupa eksploitasi, marginalisasi, kekerasan, dan ketidakberdayaan.Kata Kunci: Interseksionalitas; Opresi; Patriarki; Series
PELANGGARAN HAM TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM KASUS PATRIARKI DI PAKISTAN Astuti, Santi Puji; Rodiah, Ita
EGALITA Vol 18, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v18i1.19159

Abstract

AbstractViolence against women every year is always there. Brutal acts, torture, rape and murder have always been haunting for Pakistani women. One of the causes that is considered to be a reason is patriarchal culture. The purpose of this study is to bring up what human rights violations Pakistan has violated against women and the impact of patriarchy as one of the causes. The method that the author uses is a literature study. The results of the research that the author found that there are many types of human rights violations and women's human rights in Pakistan are indeed closely related to patriarchy culture. This requires serious attention and requires more tangible solutions so that acts of violence based on patriarchy can be stopped or victims have the right to self-defense of human rights guarantees.Key words: Human Right, Patriarchy, Woman, PakistaniAbstrakKekerasan terhadap wanita setiap tahunnya selalu ada. Tindakan brutal, penyiksaan, pemerkosaan dan pembunuhan selalu menghantui bagi perempuan Pakistan. Salah satu penyebab yang dinilai menjadi sebuah alasan yakni budaya patriarki. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengemukakan pelanggaran HAM apasajakah yang telah dilanggar Pakistan terhadap perempuan dan dampak patriarki sebagai salah satu penyebabnya. Metode yang penulis gunakan yakni studi literatur. Hasil penelitian yang penulis temukan yakni terdapat banyaknya jenis pelanggaran HAM dan hak asasi perempuan di Pakistan memang berkaitan erat dengan budaya pariarki. Hal ini membutuhkan perhatian yang serius dan membutuhkan solusi yang lebih nyata agar tindakan kekerasan berdasarkan patriarki ini bisa di hentikan maupun korban memiliki hak untuk melakukan pembelaan diri atas jaminan HAM.Kata kunci: Hak Asasi Manusia, Patriaki, Perempuan, Pakistan
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENCAPAIAN SDGS MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL Indriastuti, Indriastuti; Hardaningtyas, Dwi; Ikmal, Novita Maulida
EGALITA Vol 18, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v18i2.24410

Abstract

This research aims to describe the role of women in achieving the SDGs through national development. In the current era, there are many women's groups that are able to take action in public spaces. The method used in this research is a literature study by looking at various data and documents related to the role of women from various sources. The results of this research show that the main role of women in development is in the fields of education, health, labor force participation and issues of violence. In the field of education, women's educational status reached 23.03% in rural areas and 24.14% in urban areas. In the health sector, 64.1% of women have health insurance and 66.78% of women have main jobs in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries, wholesale trade and processing industry sectors. The goal of the SDGs is to end poverty, reduce inequality and protect the environment. In the SDGs, it can be estimated that more than 600 million new jobs need to be created by 2030. Basically, the main principle of the SDGs is to leave no one behind or no one left behind.
KONSEPSI FEMINISME DAN KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: ANTARA FENOMENA DAN REALITA Sulistiyaningsih, Nur
EGALITA Vol 19, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v19i1.27474

Abstract

This research examines the conception of feminism and gender equality from an Islamic legal perspective. There are inherent traits in men and women that are constructed socially and culturally, but in reality, women are often placed as optional after men because of patriarchal culture. This research will soon examine the phenomenon and reality of feminism and gender equality in society from an Islamic legal perspective. This research method uses descriptive analysis by collecting primary and supporting data for analysis based on Islamic Law. The research results of this paper confirm that both progressive and traditional thinkers agree that in Islamic law, there is no favoritism towards one group. Men and women have the same position, even though the phenomenon and reality of society are still affected by patriarchal culture and gender discrimination. Gender equality and gender justice are essential for achieving equality between all genders. Gender justice focuses on the fair distribution of opportunities according to the needs of each individual, while gender equality focuses on equal rights and opportunities for all, regardless of gender. Islam teaches the importance of balance and justice and rejects all forms of injustice, emphasizing that both genders have complementary roles in the family and society.
PANDANGAN FATIMA MERNISSI TENTANG KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN DI WILAYAH PUBLIK PERSPEKTIF TEORI FEMINISME EKSISTENSIALIS Rahmatunnur, Sari; Aramina, Aramina; Ch, Mufidah
EGALITA Vol 18, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v18i1.21758

Abstract

This study explores  Fatima Menissi's perspective on the position and leadership of women in Islam based on existensialist feminism theory. A descriptive-qualitative approach draws on the finding from the literature Study (library research). This study uses data collection techniques based on the documentary method. The result suggest that Fatimah argues about the hadith narrated by Abu Bakrah was used to corner women in political activities. This hadith cannot be used as a reference to reject women's leadership in the public sphere. According to existentialist feminist theory, women have their own freedom and autonomy. This theory is  accordance with Fatima's opinion that women have the right to fight for their rights and freedom to make decisions in marriage, education, and employment. As long as women cannot be separated from their nature as a woman and wife. This is based on that every human being has the right to herself. Therefore, women have the right to be themselves without any pressure and become second class society. In occupying a leadership position is not based on gender (sex).
REALITAS PENGALAMAN PEREMPUAN KORBAN KEKERASAN OBSTETRIK DI ASIA, AFRIKA, DAN EROPA: SEBUAH TINJAUAN LITERATUR Zahidah, Alifiah Nur; Poerwandari, Elizabeth Kristi
EGALITA Vol 19, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/egalita.v19i2.29341

Abstract

Abstract Obstetric violence is gender-based violence that occurs against women in health settings during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. Obstetric violence is identified as an unique form of violence because it is structural in nature, manifesting in systemic norms in the medical world. This article aims to uncover the phenomenon of obstetric violence in the last ten years by compiling studies from various countries in Asia, Africa and Europe. The literature review used a critical review approach with a narrative format. I prioritized empirical research and research that approached the use of women's perspectives in its methods such as qualitative studies, observational studies, and qualitative systematic reviews. From 13 literatures, I classified obstetric violence into four categories based on the typology of disrespect and abuse and mistreatment, including: physical violence, verbal violence, services without consent and privacy, and neglect and detention. Keywords: Obstetric Violence; Disrespect and Abuse; MistreatmentAbstrak Kekerasan obstetrik merupakan kekerasan berbasis gender yang terjadi pada perempuan dalam lingkungan kesehatan selama kehamilan, persalinan, dan pasca persalinan. Kekerasan obstetrik diidentifikasi sebagai bentuk kekerasan yang unik karena bersifat struktural, terwujud dalam norma-norma sistemik di dunia medis. Artikel ini bertujuan mengungkap fenomena kekerasan obstetrik dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir dengan menghimpun penelitian-penelitian dari berbagai negara di benua Asia, Afrika, dan Eropa. Penyusunan tinjauan literatur menggunakan pendekatan critical review dengan format naratif. Saya mengutamakan riset empiris dan riset yang mendekati penggunaan perspektif perempuan dalam metodenya seperti studi kualitatif, studi observasi, dan qualitative systematic review. Dari 13 literatur, saya mengklasifikasikan kekerasan obstetrik ke dalam empat kategori berdasarkan tipologi disrespect and abuse dan mistreatment, antara lain: kekerasan fisik, kekerasan verbal, pelayanan tanpa persetujuan dan privasi, serta pengabaian dan penahanan. Kata Kunci: Kekerasan Obstetrik; Disrespect and Abuse; Mistreatment