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Kota manado,
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INDONESIA
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 207 Documents
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Hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pencegahan demam berdarah di Kelurahan Bahu Kecamatan Malalayang Massie, Alfino R. L.; Sapulete, Margareth; Kaunang, Wulan
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menimbulkan masalah kesehatan di negara sedang berkembang, khususnya Indonesia. Di Indonesia pengaruh musim terhadap DBD tidak begitu jelas, tetapi dalam garis besar dapat dikemukakan bahwa jumlah penderita meningkat antara bulan September-November dengan mencapai puncaknya antara bulan Maret-Mei. Kecermatan dan ketelitian sangat diperlukan untuk membedakan DBD dengan penyakit lainnya dan derajat DBD itu sendiri. Bagaimana sikap dan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan demam berdarah di kelurahan Bahu Kecamatan Malalayang menjadi pertanyaan sendiri.Pada penelitian yang saya lakukan ini didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik pada masyarakat di kelurahan Bahu kecamatan Malalayang, dengan meningkatnya angka kejadian serta tingginya morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat DBD membuat masyarakat lebih sadar dan peduli akan pencegahan dari penyakit DBD, ini semua dapat dilihat pada Tabel 6,7,8,9. Dimana hamper seluruh pertanyaan dalam kuesioner dapat dijawab dengan tepat oleh responden. Tetapi masih ada beberapa hal yang kurang diketahui masyarakat seperti pentingnya pengasapan (fogging) dan pemeliharaan ikan cupang. Pengasapan (fogging) memang tidak secara langsung mencegah penyakit  demam berdarah tetapi fungsinya lebih untuk pemberantasan nyamuk dewasa sehingga jumlah vektor yang menjadi penyebab penularan DBD bias dibasmi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan sedangkan ikan cupang (Betta splendens) merupakan ikan yang memiliki kemampuan untuk membersihkan jentik nyamuk, hal ini sudah diteliti bahwa ikan ini dapat mengontrol perkembangbiakan nyamuk dan dapat membantu pencegahan penyebaran penyakit DBD.
Gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap pegawai Politeknik Negeri Manado mengenai kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Wenas, Asterlita; Sapulete, Margareth; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Objective: To describe the the knowledge and attitudes of the employees of Manado Polytechnic State employees regarding domestic violence. Methods: The data collection was used with focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with a sample of 11 employees using purposive sampling. Results: The majority of informants knowledge about domestic violence in terms of understanding, factors, and the impact was appropriate but the theory of knowledge in the form of domestic violence is still lacking. The attitude of the informant has had the awareness to do outreach to the community as a form of dedication of employees in the prevention of domestic violence. Summary: Knowledge and attitude that was expected to provide an understanding of domestic violence to the people surrounding and including the socialization of the Act of the Republic of Indonesia on the Elimination of Domestic Violence in order to have a valid understanding about domestic violence. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, domestic violence
Perilaku guru SMA Frater Don Bosco Manado dalam pencegahan kekerasan terhadap perempuan Latun, Erick; Rombot, Dina Victoria; Siagian, Iyone E. T.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Objective: To describe the behavior of teachers to prevent violence against women. Methods: Qualitative descriptive with grounded theory approach, conducted by focus group discussion and in-depth interview. The research was conducted in Don Bosco Senior Highschool Manado with 10 informants both male and female undergo focus group discussion. Later on, 4 informant were selected based on their answers for in-depth interview. The result were turned in matrices and drawn the conclusions based on Miles and Hubberman qualitative data analysis. Results: The teachers tendency on prevent violence against women was conduted in the classroom while teaching. Shaping the mindset towards gender equality in form of advices and counseling by taking few minutes from the subjects. Conclusion: Three years on highschool isn t enough for both teachers and students to establish the gender equality mindsets. It may take more research about the correlation between earlier age intervention and the success rate to establish the mindset of gender equality.
Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan tentang tuberkulosis paru dan diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Kota Manado Sugeha, Bonita; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Ottay, Ronald I.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
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Tuberculosis is a disease caused by infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis. Across the world there were an estimated 9.6 million people have been exposed to tuberculosis in 2014. Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. World Health Organization (WHO) reported in 2011 there were 8% of the population worldwide suffer from diabetes mellitus and predicted increase of about 10% in 2030. This study aims to determine the health worker knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus. This research is a qualitative descriptive design with cross sectional studies. The data collection was done by using in-depth interviews with a sample of 10 health workers using purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that in general the informants have been able to answer correctly about pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus, but there are several answers especially regarding review risk factors of pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus are still not answered correctly, it is recommended that health workers can increasing knowledge by following the training and be more active in seeking information, especially with regard to pulmonary tuberculosis disease and diabetes mellitus.Keywords: knowledge, health workers, pulmonary tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus
Gambaran Visum et Repertum kasus kekerasan seksual khususnya perkosaan di RS Bhayangkara Manado periode Juli 2015–Juni 2016 Pagayang, Koresy Trisna; Mallo, Johannis; Tomuka, Djemi
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Visum Et Repertum is an description made by a doctor at the request of official investigator about the results of medical examination on human, whether alive or dead, or which suspected as part of.human’s body. Based on medical sciences and under the oath for the sake of judiciary. The increasing of rape cases are related to the socio-cultural aspect. The culture is increasingly open, he way woman’s dress also more tempting than before, and sometimes with variety of expensive jewelry, the habit to traveling alone are dominant fctor that affect the high frequency of rape cases. The purpose of this research is to find out the results of visum et repertum on rape victims period july 2015 – juny 2016 at bhayangkaramanado hospital. The result of this study from 110 case is 17 people was pregnant and 62 people was not pregnant, and 31 people which is not clear in this case did not do investigations. Obtained from distribution by age mostly from age 14 are 17 people, obtained from distribution based on resort is Polresta Manado, this study proves that the results of visum et repertum can be found in existence of sexual violence to victimsKeywords: Visum Et Repertum, rape victims
Gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap GMIM Viadolorosa Kairagi II Manado mengenai penanganan korban kekerasan terhadap perempuan Rosaline, Sheila; Ratag, Gustaaf A. E.; Sapulete, Margareth R.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Purpose: To describe the knowledge and attitudes of pastor GMIM Via Dolorosa in terms of addressing violence against women. Methods: The study was descriptive qualitative grounded theory approach, technique-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD) to four pastors GMIM. Results and Conclusion: All four pastors have a fairly good knowledge about the handling of victims of violence against women, although not too deep. Pastors overall have positive attitude in the handling of victims of violence against women. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, pastor, handling victims, violence against women
Gambaran sikap dan pencegahan guru SD Kristen Tabita 2 Manado terhadap tindak kekerasan pada anak usia sekolah Yacub, Fatihasari; Ottay, Ronald; Siagian, Iyone E. T.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Violence in school age children according to the Convention of The Regulation of Whaling (ICRW) in 2015 reached 84% in Indonesia. Benefits of the research is to improve the ability of the author, information data and reference materials further research, and as a source of data for the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (Ministry PPA). The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the attitudes and prevention picture Christian elementary school teacher Tabitha 2 Manado. Methods This study included descriptive study using qualitative techniques. Population taken 10 teachers, eight teachers to follow in-depth interviews, six focus group discussions following the teacher aged 35 to 57 years. The results obtained by the attitude of some teachers have counseled child victims of violence and perpetrators of violence. Prevention agreed by all the teachers, the religious approach. The conclusion is based on in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) attitude and the prevention of an elementary school teacher Christian Tabita 2 Manado ie they will ask first the problem and then follow up the issue with the report to the authorities as to prevent them going to do a religious approach and more often membingbing children -child. Suggestions necessary role of government to be more given the socialization of violence.
Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dengan tindakan pencegahan penyakit demam berdarah dengue di Kelurahan Tuminting Pantouw, Rinaldo G.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Lampus, Benedictus S.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still one of the major public health problem in Indonesia. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about 50-100 million cases of DHF occur each year in endemic areas, with a death rate of approximately 20,000 deaths. The objective is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitude of the community with preventive action of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Tuminting Village. This study was conducted with cross sectional analytic method. This study will be conducted in Tuminting Village from October 2015 through December 2015. The research sample take 95 heads of families using proportional simple random sampling. The results showed that most respondents (63%) have good knowledge about the prevention of DHF, the attitude of the majority of respondents (73%) regarding the prevention of DHF has been good, most respondents (66%)  action on the prevention of DHF has been good. From the results of the bivariate analysis there is no relation between knowledge with the DHF prevention measures, and there is no relationship between attitude and preventive measures of DHF.Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, knowledge, attitude, action
Hubungan waktu tidur dengan kelebihan berat badan pada mahasiswa dan staf pengajar FK UISU Novziransyah, Nanda; Daulay, Mutya Sarah
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1 (2018)
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Being overweight is defined as an abnormal accumulation of body fat compared to normal body size. Its prevalence is increasing rapidly in a number of industrialized countries around the world and is becoming a pandemic that needs immediate attention. The cause is more complex than the simple paradigm of energy imbalance, but various mechanisms play a role in it, including sleep duration. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of sleep duration with overweight in student and lecturer in Medical Faculty of Islamic University of North Sumatera.This is an analytical research with cross sectional study design with stratified random sampling method; the samples were taken from each level proportionally, 100 samples, where the minimum sample is 77 samples.Data was analysed by using Spearman Correlation test. Based on the result of statistical test, the significance value of the relationship between sleep time and overweight at student of class of 2014 is p=0,556 (p>0,05), it can be concluded that there is no relation of sleep duration with overweight in students of FK UISU class of 2014. The significance value in the Students class of 2015 is p=0,928 (p>0,05), it can be concluded that there is no relation of sleep duration with overweight among them. The significance value in student of class of 2016 is p=0,518 (P> 0,05), which also be concluded as no relationship between sleep time and overweight among the sudents. And the lecturer value of significance p = 0,569 (p> 0,05) so it can be concluded that there is no relationship of sleep duration with overweight in Medical Faculty of Islamic University of North Sumatera.
Kajian kecenderungan antenatal care di Kota Tomohon periode 2015-2017 Mampuk, Angela S. K.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2018)
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Background: Antenatal Care (ANC) is a service provided to pregnant women to facilitate pregnancy that is good for the mother and fetus and as a step to conceptualize the early hours of the events that occur in the mother and fetus, and as preparation for labor. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, in 2030, all countries must reduce the number of maternal mortality in 2010.Aim: This research intended to describe the liability of pregnant women to go to antenatal care.Methods: The type of research used is a cross-sectional study design with descriptive and using secondary data taken from the Tomohon City Health Profile book for 2015-2017. Results: The results showed that from 2015-2017 there was an increase in K-1 visits by 3.7% and a decrease in K-4 visits by 1.6%. There was 1 incident of maternal death in 2016. Conclusion: The conclusion of the results of this study is that there has been an increase in the achievement of K1 and K4, as well as the achievement of integrated antenatal care.

Page 12 of 21 | Total Record : 207

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