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INDONESIA
Journal of Architecture & Environment
Published by Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya
ISSN : 1412937X     EISSN : 2355262X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science
Journal of Architecture & Environment (E-ISSN: 2335-262X) is a bi-yearly publication of the Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS). It aims to communicate, disseminate and exchange information from studies in architecture and its interactions with environment.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 188 Documents
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CHARACTERISTICS CONDITION AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY OF USING TRIBE SETTLEMENTS IN KEMIREN VILLAGE Sufyan, Abu; Prajnawrdhi, Tri Anggraini; Agusintadewi, Ni Ketut
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a6939

Abstract

As built environment, development in Kemiren Village as traditional tourism village, community feels benefits. Those developments dynamically encourage changes, especially in characteristics and environmental quality, this cause of community space growth and some areas function. There is control to maintain characteristics of threat to change It is necessary to conduct study to identify settlement characteristics from cultural significance and environmental quality influence, which results can be utilize to make more appropriate directtion for traditional settlements preservation in Kemiren Village, which makes potential characteristics and environment feasibility as purpose to preserving community areas.Research conducted with rationalistic-qualitative, descriptive and exploratory methods, data collection techniques by field observations, interviews and documentation. Furthermore, data obtained will be map into tables, including mapping environmental conditions, characteristics, cultural meanings, and environmental quality.Based on evaluation analysis, settlements cultural significance reaches an average of 60%, with aesthetic, scarcity, and exceptional variables being elements that have high value of unique characteristics, caused by presence factor of Kemiren House, which has historical value and has potential to become cultural heritage building. Then the value of environmental quality, which is below an average of 50%, poses threat to physical formations, which can visually reduce aesthetic value and unusual environment of settlement.
SMART CITY IMPLEMENTATION IN BEKASI CITY Brigitta Michelle; Sushardjanti Felasari
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 20, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v20i1.a8600

Abstract

The advancement of information and communication technology has had a major impact on the world as it increases the fulfillment of people's needs and comfort. This can be seen in urban development with the formation of the concept of a smart city, a city that integrates technological advances with people's lives to make effective decisions so as to improve the welfare of its people. This paper discussed the implementation of the smart city concept in Bekasi City, Indonesia. Along with its development, there are several applications of smart city elements in Bekasi City that are still far from expectations regarding the service quality and coverage. This study aims to see how smart city pillars are implemented in Bekasi City. Nonparticipant observation is used to conduct the study. The result shows that the range of smart city applications in Bekasi City is quite narrow and some service quality is still poor. Only 10 out of 21 criteria have been fulfilled in the city. This research needs further study on the implementation of smart cities in other Indonesian cities to see the effectiveness of its application and other solutions that can be offered.
EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL ASPECT OF ISLAMIC RESIDENTIAL CONCEPTS IN THE SHARIA HOUSING PROJECT Angga Perdana
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a6898

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia is the largest Muslim country in the world. In this country the development of shari’a housing is rapidly increasing, this is due to the demand of the shari’a housing market. To meet the needs of consumers having a house with an ideal Islamic residential concept, some criteria can be applied in developing shari'a housing. Many developers have raised the concept of Islamic housing as a branding of developed housing products, but many housings with that concept have not met all the ideal criteria of the concept of Islamic housing. The ideal Islamic residential concept must meet the ideal criteria including there are two entrances, the separation between the service room and the main room, the separation between the family room and living room for the privacy of the occupants, there are parks and open spaces on the residential lots, there are Islamic-style ornaments or plants, there are shading devices, there are ornaments on the main entrance which are the focal points of the entrance design, natural light and ventilation must be able to reach the entire space, carry the concept of climate response, and meet all applicable housing standards. Based on the evaluation results according to investors and in-depth analysis qualitatively and quantitatively about the application of the concept of Islamic housing in the sharia housing case study shows that in the case of Medina Residence 1 it is sufficiently representative to show the application of the ideal Islamic residential concept criteria. Medina Residence 1 received an evaluation response with an average mean score of 5.381on a scale of 6 or it can be said that 89.68% of the criteria for the concept of Islamic housing have been applied well.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF JAKARTA SMART CITY APPLICATION IN ENHANCING COMMUNITY RESILIENCE IN FACING FLOOD RISK Linda Widiachristy; Adinda Smaradhana Rachmanto
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 20, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v20i1.a9034

Abstract

Jakarta is the most populated city in Indonesia with a long history of natural disasters, particularly floods. The city's geographical condition has been said as the leading cause of the recurrent floods that happen over the years. This situation has predominantly affected the people living in the flood-prone locations in several settlements along the Ciliwung riverbanks. The government has conducted various efforts to enhance the city resilience towards flood incidence, including utilizing smart city approach, such as flood monitoring applications to give a real-time information related to certain circumstances that possibly caused flooding. This effort aims to increase the community awareness toward disaster events.The aim of this paper is to analyse the effectiveness of people using the flood mitigation application as an early warning system in Jakarta. To construct this objective, questions for instance as to what extent people are familiar with the application, how much they understand its function, and whether they face any difficulties in using the application during the flood events are proposed. The quantitative approach is being used in this research to gather people's opinions towards the application, specifically JAKI. Preliminary results suggest that there are still some gaps in the implementation of technology applied with how society comprehends it, resulting in the interference with the application’s intention as an early warning system. Some important features that need to be reformed in favor of public use are the application basis, target group, data selection, and application in disaster management schemes. While the research is still on-going, an understanding that technology should be aligned with the community's ability to use it should be redefined in the implementation of smart city principles in Jakarta. 
TERRITORY MECHANISM IN THE OUTSIDE OF THE AKCAYA SETTLEMENT, PONTIANAK CITY Ivan Adiel Abednego
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a7477

Abstract

Government policy in moving economic activities to spaces outside of settlements results in changes in the territory of the space used. This requires further regulation of territorial mechanisms that occur in research studies. The purpose of this research is to identify the characteristics of outer space territories and determine the mechanism of these outer territories. The strategy in this study used a qualitative strategy with observational research techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Miles Huberman model analysis used in this research. The results obtained are 1) secondary territorial use of outer space by involving local and external users, 2) secondary mechanisms are used with limited time and activity control, cooperative ownership, and access to places that are open to outdoor users.
SUSTAINABILITY OF KAMPUNG HIJAU KEPUTIH TEGAL TIMUR TO THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Annisa Fikriyah Tasya; Ade Fitriyanti Ulul Azmi; Tri Wahyu Diana
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a7004

Abstract

Surabaya as one of the cities in Indonesia that is developing towards a smart city. One of the supporting parts in sustainable urban development is settlement, both formal and informal. Kampung Hijau Keputih Tegal Timur, is used as the object of a case study to discuss the sustainable development of residential cities in Surabaya. This kampung was chosen because it has implemented several aspects of sustainability. This research was conducted to identify and assess the condition of Kampung Hijau Keputih Tegal Timur based on the sustainable development goals (SDG), and environmental & urban settlement concerns which are used as indicator. The results showed that Kampung Hijau Keputih Tegal Timur has fulfilled almost all aspects of the indicators of sustainable development goals and environmental concern & urban settlements. However, there are some unfulfilled indicators between "no poverty" and "life on land". So that a follow-up is needed to Kampung Hijau Keputih Tegal Timur in order to create a green kampung.
INDOOR AIR QUALITY AND HEALTH IN NEWLY CONSTRUCTED APARTMENTS OF INDONESIA: CASE STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF MODIFICATION Hanief Ariefman Sani; Tetsu Kubota; Usep Surahman; Collinthia Erwindi
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 20, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v20i1.a9035

Abstract

In Indonesia, sick building syndrome (SBS) and related health problems are suspected among the residents in emerging new urban houses constructed of modern building materials without sufficient material standards or minimum ventilation rates. First, this study investigates the current conditions of indoor air quality (IAQ) and health in newly constructed high-rise apartments in major cities of Indonesia, in contrast with traditional landed houses, the so-called Kampongs. Concentrations of formaldehyde and TVOC were measured, whereas a face-to-face interview was conducted. A total of 896 respondents were interviewed, and 207 rooms were measured during 2017-2019. The results showed that overall, the newly constructed apartments recorded higher formaldehyde levels compared to Kampongs. The status of the self-reported multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) among occupants was significantly different between the two building types. Furthermore, the occupants with higher levels of TVOC, in particular, were associated with the higher MCS risks, especially in the apartments. Second, we conducted a modification project in several apartment units of Surabaya to examine the effects of exhaust fans on IAQ. In most units, the concentrations of both formaldehyde and TVOC were reduced after the modification. Further, a follow-up measurement was conducted in the same units for about a month. 
UNDERSTANDING THE URBAN POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH CONCENTRATION IN PALEMBANG INDONESIA Muhammad Fajri Romdhoni
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a7510

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research is to understand the current condition of Density, population, and growth concentration in the city of Palembang. As one of the oldest cities in Indonesia, Palembang has been one of the twelve fastest growing cities in Indonesia, with more than one point six million people in 2018. According to the 2018 United Nations booklet (Nations, 2018) the Indonesian cities will grow with the annual rate of 2.4% to 6%, and undoubtedly this growth will impact the city’s urban fabric. This paper uses the Landsat images, and OpenStreetMap (OSM) data sets combined from the 2018 Population statistics in Palembang by overlaying the data to examine the statistical growth and urban density in the city of Palembang. The maps will also use the space syntax method and natural street analysis to determine the human behavior and traffic movement pattern and how the current urban layout should be examined. This street network's potential will serve as a narrative for further development to the city of Palembang. Keywords: density, population growth, natural street, space syntax, Palembang.
ECOCULTURAL CITY – HOW ACTUAL IS THIS CONCEPT IN THE ERA OF DISRUPTION OF PANDEMIC COVID 19? Winny Astuti; Rufia Andisetyana Putri; Hakimatul Mukaromah; Murtanti Jani Rahayu; Paramita Rahayu; Erma Fitria Rini; Isti Andini
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 20, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v20i1.a7760

Abstract

This research explored the implementation of concept of Surakarta ecocultural city platform in the era of Pandemic Covid-19 in 2 case study areas of Balekambang Park as the Natural and Heritage Park and Jayengan Jewelry Kampung (JKP) as Heritage Creative Industry-based Kampung Tourism. Eco city is basically the concept to create new urban development to be more ecologically, liveable and Sustainable, while the cultural city refers to the city, which focusing on cultural and performance for branding the city.  Ecocultural city is mainly related to connectivity among people, place and culture and this concept is mostly applicated in the tourism world, where to maintain this sustainably, this has to address people, place and its cultural relationship with biophysical aspects. Therefore, in the era of disruption of COVID-19, the ecocultural based of tourist destination areas are highly affected due to the loss of tourists visiting the areas. The research found that the model of People, place, technology and government proposes for increasing adaptability of people to the disruption condition, initiating resilient, creative, healthy and smart places, exhalating technology for added value of tourism product and improving resilience  government to adapt, absorb the change, collaborating multi stakeholder partnerships
THE HOLISTIC PERFORMANCE OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL APPROACH: SENEDD CASE STUDY Fenty Ratna Indarti
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a7719

Abstract

As the awareness of climate change increased, more sustainable designs are available for not only domestic building but also non domestic building. Focusing on integration with the environmental condition of the site, Senedd (The National Assembly of Wales) is designed to embrace nurture the potential of its site. The utilisation of environmental approach on management, energy, water, materials, pollution, health and wellbeing, waste and innovation leads to an excellent BREEAM rating for the building. This paper aims to study the integration of each environmental consideration utilised in the building. The investigation illustrates how the building perform in three aspects: daylight, natural ventilation and thermal comfort. The study represents that a balance of environmental design approach is demonstrated in the building to achieve its best performance by maximising passive strategies instead of active system.

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