Al-Ulum
Al-Ulum adalah jurnal yang terbit berkala pada bulan Juni dan Desember, ditelaah dan direview oleh para ahli dalam bidangnya, diterbitkan oleh lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia ISSN 1412-0534 E-ISSN 2442-8213 Al-Ulum telah diakreditasi dengan peringkat B oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Keputusan Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi No. 53/DIKTI/Kep/2013 untuk periode 2013-2018. Sekarang, AL-Ulum telah terakreditasi sistem online dengan peringkat “Sinta 2” untuk periode 2018-2022 oleh Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi SK No. 21/E/KPT/2018.
Articles
524 Documents
Reinterpretasi Hak Waris Perempuan dalam Islam: Sebuah Kajian Qs. Al-Nisā'/4: 11
Suhra, Sarifa;
Kallang, Abdul;
Misdah
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4239
One of the problems that arise after death is regarding the distribution of property to whom and how much share will be obtained, this has been regulated in Islamic inheritance law, but an issue that until now is often debated and prone to conflict in the family is the inheritance rights of women who in the Islamic inheritance system are different from men so that there is a stigma that Islamic inheritance law tends to be discriminatory and gender biased, This is due to the assumption that the inheritance system in Islam is something patent and cannot be changed, whereas the formulation of inheritance in the books of fiqh is the interpretation of scholars in the social setting where the ulama live, therefore it is necessary to reinterpret the inheritance system for women because the law is actually a social response that will continue to interact with the social construction of community life.
Analisis Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat terhadap Produk Pemasaran Eco Racing
Mustofa
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4255
This study emerged from the concern of the Muslim community regarding the circulation of businesses that use a multi-level marketing system in the form of multi-level marketing for Eco Racing products. Due to this concern, the Indonesian Ulema Council (Majelis Ulama Indonesia=MUI) issued a fatwa to respond to this product. This research aims to analyze the istinbat method by the MUI to reduce disputes among the people in their worship and muamalah. This qualitative research uses a literature approach: examining the MUI fatwa decision using several fiqh literature and scientific articles related to the MUI istinbat method. The research results show that the decision of MUI in West Java Province needs a complete review of the Eco Racing marketing system and the Islamic concept of muamalah. It is due to two things, including the imperfect explanation from PT BEST management to the MUI fatwa commission in West Java Province regarding the mechanism for regulating the Eco Racing product sales and bonus system and the limited number of experts in the MUI fatwa commission by existing knowledge. It is needed to respond to the dynamic development of sharia economics in Indonesia, especially in West Java.
Transformation of Family Support in Islamic Marriage in the Contemporary Era: A Critical Analysis of Sanad Hadith.
Kusmidi, Henderi;
A. Suradi
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4270
This study aims to explore and analyze the transformation of the concept of family support in the context of Islamic marriage in the contemporary era. This research method includes analysis of hadith documents, interviews, and surveys to acquire a comprehensive understanding of the changes and dynamics that have occurred. The results show that this transformation includes shifts in values, gender roles, and economic demands that influence the view and implementation of family livelihoods. These challenges include economic equality between husband and wife, changes in traditional roles in the family, and adaptation to changes in the social environment. On the other hand, there are opportunities to strengthen gender equality values, increase understanding of the concept of livelihood, and develop more inclusive financial strategies. The implications of this research contribute to further understanding of how Islamic marriage adapts to changing times, as well as providing a basis for developing practical guidelines for husband-and-wife couples in managing family support in the contemporary era. This understanding can provide a more holistic and relevant view of the role of income in Islamic marriage amidst the dynamics of contemporary society.
Application of Al-Uqud Al-Murakkabah in Gold Pawn Products at Pegadaian Syariah
Kalsum, Ummi;
Nurnilawati;
Husain Insawan
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.4276
Research on the application of al-uqud al-murakkabah contracts in Islamic pawnshops has long been a concern of researchers. However, the research is not specific about the application of al-uqud al-murakkabah in Islamic pawnshops. This research aims to find out the application of al-uqud al-murakkabah in gold pawn products in Islamic pawnshops. The methods used are interview and observation. This research theory uses a normative juridical approach, based on the DSN-MUI fatwa and multi-contract criteria. The results of this study indicate that the application of al-uqud al-murakkabah in gold pawn products in Islamic Pawnshops using three contracts, namely the qard contract, rahn contract, and ijarah contract is in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa. However, the application of the three contracts is not carried out separately, which is contrary to the criteria for multi-contracts that are allowed. This research found indications of combining buying and selling with debt and credit, which is prohibited because combining the two contradicts its character and nature.
Dinamika Interpretasi Al-Qur’an dalam Pemikiran Kontemporer (Studi Kasus Tafsir Al-Manar)
Zuhri, Ahmad
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4277
Tulisan ini bertujuan menemukan paradigma tafsir al-Manar dalam beberapa pandangan ulama yang memuji dan mengkritik serta dalam menginterpretasikan Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini menghasilkan data deskripsi. Temuan dalam tulisan ini adalah Rasyid Muhammad Ridha menggunakan metode tahlili (analisis) yang bercorak adabi wa ijtima'iy (sastra dan kemasyarakatan). dua hal penting yang menjadi pijakan dalam penulisan al-Manar, yaitu pandangan penulis al-Manar tentang hakikat tafsir dan pandangannya tentang al-Qur`an. Dua pandangan tersebut bisa disebut sebagai paradigma penafsiran yang mendasari kerja interpretasi al-Qur`an yang dilakukan oleh penulis al-Manar. Bahkan dalam konteks penafsiran al-Qur`an Muhammad ‘Abduh berpandangan bahwa apabila terjadi pertentangan antara teks dengan akal, maka posisi akal diprioritaskan, dengan cara menempuh metode takwil. Kirik atas tafsir al-Manar; Syaikh Muhammad Rasyid Ridha adalah mufassir yang terlalu berani dalam menggunakan teori-teori seorang mendukung untuk ilmiah penafsirannya. Sehingga terkadang dirasakan adanya usaha membenar-benarkan teori ilmiah, sekalipun yang belum mapan dengan ayat-ayat al-Qur'an
Rekonstruksi Hadanah dengan Konsep Shared Parenting di Pengadilan Agama
Fuji Sunu, Handika;
Pagar;
Adly, M. Amar
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4303
This study aims to introduce the concept of shared parenting as a solution to child custody disputes in religious courts. This research is a normative legal research, by analyzing the decision of Tarempa Religious Court Number 27/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Trp, the decision of Tarakan Religious Court Number 408/Pdt.G/2019/PA. Tar, and decision of Syar'iyah Kualasimpang Court Number 50/Pdt.G/2021/MS.Ksg. The results of this study show that the concept of shared parenting is one of the right choices to resolve child custody cases, this pattern is taken to break up situations when both parents fight each other for the right to hadanah. With this concept of co-parenting, it is hoped that after divorce, the relationship between parents and children will continue to be good and harmonious. The implementation of the concept of shared parenting in disputes in religious courts can be found in two products, namely rulings and peace deeds. The peace deed is also in the form of a ruling, but more specifically related to the legitimacy of the peace agreement that occurs in the mediation process, both within the court and outside the court.
Penggunaan Sistem Pembayaran QRIS Sebagai Alat Transaksi non Tunai terhadap Perkembangan UMKM Binaan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Gorontalo
Koni, Wiwin;
Sofhian;
Ismail, Juniaty;
Niswatin;
Halid, Rahmawati
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.4784
This research aims to determine the impact of using the QRIS payment system as a non-cash transaction tool on the development of MSMEs assisted by Bank Indonesia in Gorontalo Province. This research method uses quantitative research methods, the sample taken was 101 MSME respondents who were MSMEs assisted by Bank Indonesia, the sampling technique used in this research was a saturated sampling technique. The results of this research show that the QRIS payment system has an influence on the development of MSMEs under the guidance of Bank Indonesia Gorontalo, so consistency in the use of payments via QRIS is needed so that MSMEs understand banking technology more and make it easier for MSMEs to carry out payment transactions. The suggestions in this research are encourage Indonesian banks to further expand their MSME development so that more and more MSME players are aware of QRIS technology in banking
Analysis of The Quality of Hajj Embarkation Services in Gorontalo Province in 2022
Latif, Abdul;
Habu, Azhar D;
Sahabi, Ansar;
Muhdar HM;
Mardiana, Andi;
Salwa S, Andi
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.4904
This study assesses customer satisfaction with the Embarkation Services for Hajj Pilgrims in Gorontalo. A mixed-methods approach was used, involving a survey of 50 pilgrims via a social media-distributed questionnaire. The survey, based on a Likert scale, covered eight main aspects and 24 sub-aspects. The research results showed a satisfaction index of 8,11, indicating a good level of satisfaction. Organisers should heed pilgrims' feedback to improve service quality and provide staff training. Regular service quality evaluations and enhancements to pilgrims' comfort are recommended to significantly advance the Hajj embarkation services in Gorontalo.
Reses DPRD Sebagai Sistem Keterwakilan Rakyat dalam Pemikiran Abu A’la Al-Maududi
Miinudin
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.5237
This study aims to describe regional policy through the function of the recess period based on Article 373 of Law number 17 of 2014 in the Regional People's Representative Council and to describe the function of the recess of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) according to the thoughts of Abû A’lâ al-Maudûdî. This study employs an empirical legal research method with a sociological legal approach. The study's findings demonstrate that in order to administer a country, al-Maudûdî split state administrators' power into three areas: legislative, executive, and judiciary, subsequently known as the trias politica. According to al-Maudûdî, that every activity and decision taken by the Ahlul Hal wal Aqd / DPRD legislative body, according to al-Maudûdî, must contain the values beneficial value for the people who have chosen him. However, in reality, the efforts made by individual members of the DPRD are only formal activities and are more concerned with the interests of their party and group and do not absorb the aspirations as a whole of the regions that are their constituents.
The Influence of Macro Indicators on Non-Performing Financing at Muamalat Bank Indonesia
Syawaluddin S
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.5289
This study aims to determine how the effect of the inflation rate and BI rate on Non-Performing Financing at Muamalat Bank Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive method of verification with a type of quantitative research. The source of data in the study is secondary data with data on the Inflation rate and NPF starting from January 2012 to December 2021 per quarter. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the research data was declared normally distributed, free from the problems of classical assumptions (multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation). And the results of the t test (partially) show that the inflation variable does not have a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF).