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Jehan Ramdani Hariyati
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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23553979     EISSN : 23381647     DOI : https://10.21776/ub.jitode
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Studies is an interdisciplinary journal to assess the development of tourism. This journal also examines the phenomenon of unique interrelation about tourism activities, community development, and environmental sustainability, with the aim to find an alternative solution for sustainable tourism development. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies indexed by DOAJ, Google Scholar, Index Copernicus International, CABI Direct, and Indonesian Publication Index (Portal Garuda Indonesia). Focus and Scope 1. Competitiveness of destinations, products and Tourism bussiness 2. Diversification of tourim products 3. Incentive system of business and investment in tourism 4. Information, promotion and communication in tourism 5. Tourism supporting infrastructure 6. Security and convenience in tourism 7. Tourism policy 8. Unique tourism community life (living culture) 9. Local knowledge, traditions, and cultural diversity 10. Diversity and attractions in ecotourism 11. Diversity of natural attractions in ecotourism 12. Pluralistic diversity of ecotourism society 13. Diversity of ecotourism activities 14. Hospitality of the local resident 15. The quality of torism services 16. Quality of HR in tourism (Standard, accreditation and competence certification) 17. The market share of tourism and integrated marketing system 18. Package of tourism attraction 19. Development of tourism regions 20. Community based Eco-Toutirsm
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 456 Documents
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Use of Macrozoobenthos for Water Quality Monitoring in Ecotourism Area of Prafi River, Manokwari, West Papua Sabarita Sinuraya; Endang Arisoesilaningsih; Suharjono Suharjono; Catur Retnaningdyah
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The aim of research is to monitor the water quality of some ecotourism sites along Prafi Rivers (Manokwari, West Papua), especially in Subsay, SP1 reservoir and SP3 reservoir using macro-zoobenthos biotic index, Prati’s index and some chemical-physical factors of water. Research was done from July to September 2016. Sampling was performed through Purposive Random Sampling. Macro-zoobenthos was collected from each sampling sites in three locations, (upstream, middle stream, downstream) using Surber net and hand net. Water quality was categorized based on Implicit Prati’s Pollution index that is derived from DO, BOD5, pH, nitrate, orthophosphate and water temperature value. Macro-zoobenthos data was used to analyze the diversity index and six biotic indices. Result of the study showed that DO, BOD5, pH and nitrate value in all location meet water standard quality based on PP. no 82, 2001 class II (fisheries, recreation, animals husbandry and irrigation). The turbidity value in sites of upstream, middle stream and downstream Subsay and SP3 have meets standard water quality according to WHO for drinking water (<5 NTU). Based on the Prati’s index, the water quality was ranging from excellent to acceptable categories with value 0.4-1.9. The taxa richness of macro-zoobenthos was 31 taxa. The shannon-wiener diversity index in all stations were more than 2, indicated that the water was not polluted. The water quality of all station showed very excellent up to moderates (based on FBI), very excellent up to very bad (HBI), and excellent up to less polluted (ASPT). Percentage of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera (% EPT) in all station up to 50% (excellent), except in station SP3 upstream (40%). EPT richness value in all station excellent to moderate. It can be concluded that the water quality of Subsay in upstream, middle stream, downstream and downstream of SP3 was excellent.The middle stream of SP3 and middle stream of SPI has moderate quality, while the water quality in SP3 upstream, SPI upstream and SPI downstream was bad.Keyword: Ecotourism, water quality, Prafi River.
Water Pollution Index Approaches in Spatial Planning in City Tourism Area (Case Study: Malang Area) Arief Riyadi; Arief Rachmansyah; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

As a famous tourism destination in Indonesia, Malang Raya has many interesting places for visiting, like river. River becomes an important part in tourism spatial planning of a region, because almost all the waste from human activities dumped into the river, thus it will affect the quality of the river water. Malang Raya passed by 12 sub-watersheds whereas 4 of them passed 3 districts/cities, namely Metro, Bango, Amprong and Manten sub-watershed. Therefore, it needs an integrated spatial planning between the three regions, especially to support tourism destination. The purpose of this research is to formulate water carrying capacity assessment and its recommendation in spatial planning in Malang area. This is a quantitative-descriptive study using regular monitoring of water quality in 20 rivers surrounding Malang Raya by Malang Department of Environment. The results of this study show that the sub-watershed area of Metro, Bango, Amprong and Manten are classified into mild contaminated. This condition, one of them, is caused by land use changing in upstream areas. A bit more pollution in the river will affect the number of tourist visits to Malang Raya area.Keywords: Amprong, Bango, Manten, Metro, sub-watershed, water pollution index.
Ecotourism Development Strategy of Bukit Jaddih Karst, Madura Rita Parmawati; Rif’atul Imaniyah; Lutvita Eka Rokani; Muhammad Iqbal Rajaguni; Agung Sih Kurnianto
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Bukit Jaddih karst in Bangkalan, Madura, is an ex-limestone mining location managed partially by individuals or community groups as tourism area. This study aims to develop sustainable strategies for Bukit Jaddih karst resources and ecotourism. Data were obtained from questionnaires given to 30 respondents consisting of visitors, miners, traders, society, and policymaker then being analyzed for the strategy on the development of tourism object. SWOT strategy was used to determine every aspect of tourism development (weight 0.00 to 1.00). Score are given in a rating where the rating indicates the level of importance. The IFAS analysis shows Bukit Jaddih karst has some dominant internal strengths, i.e. uniqueness, safety, cleanliness, access to food-stalls, and cellular networks covering tourist areas. However, tourist services in Bukit Jaddih karst are not good enough and indicated as dominant weakness. EFAS shows that Bukit Jaddih karst can provide employment opportunities for the surrounding community. The strategy of the Matrix analysis supports an aggressive growth policy (Growth Oriented Strategy), which is using the Strength Opportunities (SO) strategy and is applied based on the utilization of the opportunities of Bukit Jaddih karst ecotourism. The strategies to be developed are 1). Promotion through prints, TV, radio and social media; 2). Developing diversified tourism attractions; 3). Mapping the tourism potential of Bangkalan Regency; 4). Establishment of Tourism Awareness Group (Kelompok Sadar Wisata, Pokdarwis); 5). Training for local community as guide; 6). The establishment of Surabaya-Madura tourism package; 7). Establishment of regulations on the cleanliness, security, and comfort.Keywords: Bukit Jaddih karst, EFAS, IFAS, strategy, tourism development.
The Challenges of Developing Tourism Events in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Muhammad Iqbal Rosyidi
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Tourism in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park has been considered important for national earning and local community development. As a conservation area, the development of tourism in Bromo Tengger Semeru should consider conservation principles. The purpose of this research is to identify the challenges of developing tourism events in TNBTS especially dealing with sustainable development. The research method used is qualitative method with descriptive analysis technique. In-depth interviews were conducted to explore the perceptions of the government, organizer, and community regarding the conduct of tourism event in TNBTS. The literature study was conducted to provide more complete data and information. Furthermore, researcher conduct field observations twice, the first observation was during the Yadnya Kasada event and the second one was on normal days. This research has successfully identified three challenges of tourism event development in TNBTS namely the institutional, event sustainability, and rivalry with competitors.Keywords: event tourism, national park, sustainable development.
Community Empowerment Based on Good Tourism Governance in the Development of Tourism Destination (Case Study of Kawah Ijen Tourism Buffer Zone "Kampung Kopi" Gombengsari Village, Kalipuro District, Banyuwangi Regency) Dedy Wahyu Hernanda; Lely Indah Mindarti; Riyanto Riyanto
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

One form of the current trend in community empowerment is empowerment through tourism. Banyuwangi endeavor to develop the leading tourism attraction and tourism buffer. One of the buffer tourism developed in Ijen Crater Zone is Kampung Kopi (Coffee Village) Gombengsari Kalipuro District, Banyuwangi. This research used qualitative method with the type of research used a descriptive case study. In data collection, researchers used observation, interview, documentation and triangulation techniques. The analysis of case study data was carried out from reading transcripts/field notes, finding common findings and taking special findings, theoretical dialogue, triangulation of data and concluding the results of the study. The results of this study indicated that the empowerment program was conducted to change and increase community awareness, knowledge and skills in order to achieve local independence while utilizing existing local potential. The implementation of tourism management in Kampung Kopi Gombengsari is based on several principles described as follows: a) Engagement of all Stakeholders; the actors involved are classified into five actors (Government, private, community, academia, and media) or called as the Pentahelix Model, b) Continuous resource utilization and avoid the irreversible use of non-renewable resources, c) Advocating the value of local culture through the festival. Internal supporting factor for Kampung Kopi Gombengsari is various tourism potential. The external supporting factor is local government, NGOs, and other tourism actors’ support. The internal inhibiting factor is the level of education and the emergence of tourism business competition. External Inhibitors involved road infrastructure which requires improvement, bureaucratic structure and tendencies.Keywords: Community Empowerment, Good Tourism Governance, Tourism Destination Development.
Tourism Destination in Remote Area : Problems and Challenges of Tourism Development in North Halmahera as Remote and Border Areas of Indonesia-Philippines Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Gatot Sasongko; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This paper will describe the problems and challenges in North Halmahera tourism development and describe the coordination, resources, disposition of executor and bureaucratic system in the process of tourism policy implementation by local government. This research used a qualitative method and case study approach. The method used in this research is qualitative with case study approach. This research conducted in Kakara Island, Tagalaya Island, Bobale Island, Kumo Island, Luari Beach, Paca Lake, Duma Lake, and Mamuya Hot Spring as the priority in North Halmahera Tourism Development Program by local government. The results of the evaluation indicate that the bureaucratic system, resources (human resources and sources of funding), the disposition of the commissioning and coordination was instrumental in the process of implementation of the policy on tourism. The implications of the implementation of tourism policy hampered are the lack of participation of the community and damage to facilities and access for tourism which threaten the sustainability of tourism. Thus, it can be noted that the challenges in the development of the leading tourist attraction in North Halmahera Regency are an effort to increase community participation through partnerships to achieve sustainable tourism.Keywords: Bureaucracy System, Coordination, Disposition, Resources, Tourism Policy
Community Efforts of Tutup Ngisor in Maintaining Art and Cultural Traditions Yohana Ari Ratnaningtyas
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The objective of the study is to find out the cause of traditional art in the sub-village of Tutup Ngisor which still survive until now. Qualitative descriptive research is used to reveal data comprehensively in the field. Techniques of data collection are conducted by holding observations of various artistic activities that exist, semi-structured interviews with figures and leader of the arts community as well as studying some literature and previous studies. The results show that interpreting the tradition and change in art is addressed with wisdom, has become a strong foundation for the people of Tutup Ngisor sub-village in maintaining its traditions, maintaining the local values and being wise in facing of outside influences. This research is expected to provide a solution to the possibility of reviving an extinct local tradition and keeping the tradition alive well. Therefore it is necessary to have a good and clear management system in order to anticipate the development of the era so that the art community can continue to grow and develop.Keywords: art community, traditional art that can survive.
The Role of Social Capital in the Development of Mauhalek Waterfall Ecotourism in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara Province Nopriyan Petrus Klau; Aminudin Affandi; Iwan Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the relationship and the role of social capital in supporting product and service of Mauhalek waterfall ecotourism. Phenomenology approach was chosen because it allow the researcher to identify a particular phenomenon, and requires the researcher to examine the subject by being directly involved in developing meaningful patterns and relationships. In the context of the research to be studied, the main focus of this research is the norms, beliefs, networks, products, and services of Mauhalek waterfall. From the research results, it can be concluded that there are various custom rules in maintaining Mauhalek waterfall which still exists until now, one of them is ukum Badu (prohibition of cutting the tree and taking fruit that existing around the Mauhalek forest). The high belief in myths and rules makes the sustainability of Mauhalek waterfall is still maintained until now. The beauty and authenticity of natural resources and culture of Mauhalek waterfall make it as a good tourist product to be offered to the visitor.Keywords: Mauhalek waterfall, social capital, sustainable tourism.
Efforts to Achieve Environmental Sustainability through Ecotourism Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Gatot Sasongko; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This paper will discuss specifically the effort of Kupa-Kupa Beach Cottage and Meti Beach Cottage managers to achieve environmental sustainability through the concept of ecotourism. Furthermore, private sector involvement and mixed marketing strategy will be discussed to describe how community empowerment and local community support as an essential factor in regional tourism development, especially in North Halmahera District. The research method used is qualitative with case study approach. This paper shows that the private sector tends to adopt a community-based ecotourism concept to achieve environmental sustainability and tourism sustainability itself. The government will act as a stimulus and catalyst that is synergistic with the needs of the private sector to provide tourism facilities according to tourists' preference. Kupa-Kupa Beach Cottage and Meti Beach Cottage managers seek to provide employment for local communities as part of a marketing strategy so that they are mutually beneficial.Keywords: Community empowerment, ecotourism, environmental sustainability, mixed marketing strategy, private sector involvement. 
Community Participation in Festival and Digital Tourism Campaign (Case of North Halmahera District, Indonesia) Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Gatot Sasongko; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Galela community participation in the implementation of the Festival Tanjung Bongo (FTB) shows the existence of a partnership pattern in accordance with pentahelix elements. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach to describe the level of local community participation in preparation of Festival activities and various dynamics that occur in realizing these activities. An in-depth interviews, observation and document studies were implemented in order to generate data. The triangulation techniques were implemented as data validation techniques to obtain credible information. The results of this study indicate that the local government becomes a stimulus for community participation in the planning and preparation stage of the Tanjung Bongo Festival event, although the activity was postponed due to the refusal from the National League for Democracy (LMND eks) executives related to the readiness of supporting infrastructure. On the other hand, the pentahelix element of government synergy, academic, association, community and media becomes the very essential factors in organizing the festival. Meanwhile, the level of community participation can be categorized to achieve the level of citizen control in accordance with Arnstein (1969).Keywords: Digital Campaign, North Halmahera, Participation, Pentahelix, Tanjung Bongo Festival.

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