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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
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Articles 9,313 Documents
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PERAN HUMANIST INSTITUTE FOR CO-OPERATION WITH DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (HIVOS) DALAM PENGADAAN ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI PULAU SUMBA TAHUN 2015-2018 Zebua, Trisput Dt; Retnaningsih, Umi Oktyari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Sumba Island is one island in Indonesia that experiences limited energy services. The people of Sumba Island still rely heavily on the use of fossil fuels as an energy source. Despite the limitations of energy services, Sumba Island has considerable renewable energy potential that can be utilized as an energy source. Recognizing this, Hivos is driving the procurement of renewable energy on Sumba Island. Efforts to procure renewable energy services on Sumba Island are projected to be able to end the dependence of the Sumba community on fossil fuels and support community economic development. In 2010, Hivos initiated the Sumba Iconic Island (SII) program to procure renewable energy on Sumba Island. This research aims to determine the role of the Humanist Institute for Co-operation with Developing Countries (Hivos) in Procuring Renewable Energy on Sumba Island in 2015-2018. This research uses qualitative methods with document analysis techniques from books, journals, theses, reports, news and official documents from Hivos and the Sumba Iconic Island Program through the official website. Researchers used the perspective of pluralism and the theory of the role of non-governmental organizations. The results of this study indicate that Hivos plays a role in the procurement of renewable energy on Sumba Island by fulfilling the variables and indicators of the theory used. Hivos carries out its role through providers of goods, providers of works, capacity building, advocacy, campaigns, women empowerment, giving solutions, and cooperation carried out on Sumba Island in the 2015-2018 period. Keywords: Renewable energy, Hivos, Sumba Iconic Island.
UN WOMEN DAN KAMPANYE ORANGE THE WORLD DALAM MERESPONS KEKERASAN BERBASIS GENDER DI INDONESIA Farhan, Muhammad; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Gender-based violence is an issue that remains a serious concern in Indonesia, where women are often vulnerable victims. Indonesia as a country that ratified CEDAW is experiencing an upward trend in cases of violence against women. To address this issue, the UN through UN Women has created various initiatives, including the Orange the World Campaign which aims to raise public awareness and reduce gender-based violence. UN Women, as a UN entity that focuses on gender equality, plays an important role in supporting the implementation of this campaign in Indonesia. This research aims to explore UN Women's function in helping to address gender-based violence in Indonesia through the Orange the World Campaign. The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through document analysis and in-depth interviews with UN Women Indonesia and Komnas Perempuan.. This research uses a liberalism perspective to explain that relationships between individuals, groups and organizations from different countries will create cooperative relationships. Intergovernmental organization theory is used to analyze the implementation of UN Women Indonesia's function as an IGO in the Orange the World Campaign. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of UN Women's efforts to address gender-based violence in Indonesia through a holistic and sustainable campaign. The research findings show that UN Women carries out its information, forum, and operational functions to respond to gender-based violence in Indonesia through this campaign in the 2020-2022 period through various programs that are aligned with UN Women Indonesia's two work focuses, namely ending violence against women and women, peace, and security. Keywords: Gender-based violence, UN Women, Orange the World Campaign, Indonesia
DAMPAK KERJA SAMA PRANCIS DAN JEPANG DALAM KERANGKA ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (EPA) TERHADAP EKSPOR WINE PRANCIS KE JEPANG TAHUN 2018 - 2021 Ramadhan, Agung; Pahlawan, Indra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

French wine exports to Japan exemplify international relations that blend Western and Eastern cultures. France's prominence as a grape cultivation center has attracted consumers worldwide, including those in Japan. However, the distribution of French wine to Japan often encounters obstacles and challenges, such as high import duties, strict regulations, and complex distribution networks. To address these issues, the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) was established, encompassing various provisions to liberalize trade and resolve both tariff and non-tariff barriers. On February 1, 2019, the EPA officially went into effect. This research was conducted using qualitative methods and data collection techniques, primarily through literature studies and official documents from European Union and Japanese government websites. The documents used as references in this research are official documents related to the EPA. This study applies a liberalism perspective, presented in a descriptive and explanatory manner at the nation-state level of analysis, with France as the unit of analysis. The EPA agreement between the European Union and Japan has proven to have a positive impact on French wine exports to Japan in 2018 - 2021. The result is that since the implementation of the EPA and the elimination of tariffs, there has been a decrease of – 11.45% in 2020 due to Covid-19 and the highest increase of 16 .15% in 2021. Keywords: EPA, Wine Export, Liberalism Perspective
GAYA HIDUP KOMUNITAS MUSIK METAL GRIEF BLOZZOM DI KOTA PEKANBARU Sitompul, Itscan; ', Yesi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Heavy metal is a genre of music with fast beats and guitar sounds with distortion effects coupled with scream vocals that seem loud and aggressive. The way of dressing and the symbols used by musicians and metal music fans have their own uniqueness which is considered to deviate from local understanding and culture which is thick with the value of modesty. This research aims to identify and analyze the lifestyle and symbols of the Grief Blozzom heavy metal music community in Pekanbaru city. This research uses qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out in this study in the form of direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Grief Blozzom metal music community in Pekanbaru city in its activities are involved in podcasts, sharing sessions, meetings between members and concerts to gain knowledge capital, social capital, economic and symbolic capital. In the use of their free time, members of the Grief Blozzom heavy metal music community use their free time by exploring and listening to heavy metal music and hanging out to increase their knowledge capital and social capital. The finger symbol means the identity of the band concept which is manifested through the use of the finger symbol. Merchandise worn by heavy metal music fans means the identity of the metal music subgenre they like and a form of pride as a heavy metal music fan. Dance in enjoying heavy metal music is interpreted as communication between the audience and musicians to get each other more excited in the dance. Dance becomes a form of pride when able to move people with their music. Keywords: Lifestyle, Heavy Metal, Community, Pekanbaru, Symbols
PEREDARAN NARKOBA DI SELAT MALAKA DAN KEPULAUAN RIAU Ginting, I Viola Sandra; Jamaan, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to discuss the general description of the Malacca Strait and Riau Archipelago along with cases of drug trafficking that occur in these areas. As for the discussion related to drugs, it consists of history, types, consequences and smuggling techniques carried out by the perpetrators. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study were through literature study from several books, journals, articles, news, documents, and websites. The theory used is the concept of transnational crime which is a form of crime that poses a serious threat to global security, welfare and prosperity because the nature of this crime involves many countries. The characteristic of transnational crimes is that they can cross national boundaries so that they have an impact on the security and economic stability of the country concerned. The results of this study can be concluded that the waterways of Indonesia, precisely in the Malacca Strait and Riau Archipelago, are areas that are prone to drug smuggling. This drug smuggling technique also takes advantage of coastal communities who live in the area with economic motives. This crime has become a threat because the losses caused are enormous, especially if it can affect the quality of the nation's generation. Keywords: drug trafficking, Malacca Strait, Riau Islands, transnational crime
POLA KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI UNIT TERMINAL INSPECTIONS SERVICE (TIS) DALAM PENANGANAN TEMUAN KERUSAKAN FASILITAS PENUNJANG PELAYANAN DI TERMINAL BANDARA SULTAN SYARIF KASIM II PEKANBARU Fukuhara, Shafira Keiko; Awza, Rusmadi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Sultan Syarif Kasim International Airport in Pekanbaru City, Riau Province has a very important role in supporting the flow of air traffic between Indonesian regions and the flow of international flight traffic. The high number of users at SSKII Airport from time to time means that service support facilities at the airport terminal are increasingly being improved in order to maintain the comfort of users. However, unfortunately, damage to facilities is still often found, which means that the TIS unit as the person responsible for the facility must immediately deal with the damage so as not to disturb the comfort of users. . This research aims to analyze organizational communication patterns and communication media used by the TIS unit, as well as communication obstacles experienced in dealing with findings of damage to service support facilities at the Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport terminal in Pekanbaru. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The subjects in this research were nine people located at Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport, Pekanbaru. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Apart from that, data validity checking techniques use source triangulation and time triangulation. The research results show that the Terminal Inspections Service (TIS) Unit uses a star communication pattern (all channels) and a chain communication pattern in handling findings of damage to service support facilities at the Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport terminal in Pekanbaru. The star communication pattern is used within (internal) the TIS unit when coordinating with fellow Officers and Supervisors, while the chain communication pattern is used outside the TIS unit when coordinating with the Assistant Manager and the unit responsible for handling findings of damage to facilities at the airport terminal. Keywords: Organizational Communication Patterns, Communication Media, Communication Obstacles, Sultan Syarif II Airport Pekanbaru, Terminal Inspections Service Unit
PELAKSANAAN KOORDINASI OLEH CAMAT DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN KETENTRAMAN DAN KETERTIBAN UMUM DI KECAMATAN TUAH MADANI TAHUN 2021-2022 Gusri, Ahmad; ', Isril
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Government Regulation Number 17 of 2018 concerning Subdistricts in carrying out the duties of the Subdistrict Head in the Administration of Government where Article 10 point c states that the Subdistrict Head in leading the Subdistrict is tasked with coordinating efforts to maintain peace and public order. Coordinating the implementation of peace and public order includes responsibility, processes, regular arrangements, unity of action and coordination goals. The purpose of this research is to find out how coordination is carried out by the sub-district head in maintaining peace and public order in Tuah Madani District, as well as finding out what the inhibiting factors are in coordinating the implementation of peace and public order in Tuah Madani District in 2021-2022. This research uses qualitative methods, descriptive research type, conducted in Tuah Madani District, using primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques namely interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the implementation of coordination carried out by the Tuah Madani sub-district head with the police, traffic division heads, religious leaders, RT/RW, and the community has been carried out but has not been optimal in discussing matters related to peace and public order. Factors that influence the implementation of coordination by the sub-district head regarding peace and public order are the lack of discussion regarding peace and public order in the Tuah Madani District work plan, and the lack of participation from the community in implementing the environmental security system (Siskamling) which should require an active role from all parties related to this matter. maintain peace and public order. Keywords : Coordination, peace, order
IMPLEMENTASI KERJASAMA UNICEF DAN INDONESIA DALAM STRATEGI NASIONAL PENANGANAN ANAK TIDAK SEKOLAH (STRANAS ATS) (STUDI KASUS: NAGARI TARUANG-TARUANG TAHUN 2020-2021) Sari, Atikha; Pahlawan, Indra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of cooperation between UNICEF and Indonesia in the National Strategy for Handling Out of School Children (STRANAS ATS). The case study taken is the Implementation of Sranas ATS by Nagari Taruang-Taruang as a pilot project for a Community-Based Development Information System (SIPBM). Based on SUSENAS data for 2019 there are 4.3 million school-age children who are not in school. In Nagari Taruang-Taruang there are children who are out of school with various categories and causes, where the main causes are economic factors and a lack of public awareness of the importance of education, so that Nagari Taruang-Taruang receives attention from the government for the education problems that occur. This study uses qualitative methods with primary data collection techniques by conducting interviews. The perspective used is constructivism and uses the Theory of Public Policy and International Cooperation. The level analysis used is the group level. The results of this study indicate that Nagari Taruang-Taruang carried out various stages and programs in implementing the ATS National Strategy. Nagari Taruang-Taruang helps non-school children to resume their education. In addition, Nagari Taruang-Taruang also seeks to restore motivation to study and school for children at risk of dropping out (ABPS) by carrying out the Back-to-School Movement. Nagari Taurang-Taruang also won an award as an Education Care Village from UNICEF and the Ministry of Village PDTT in efforts to handle ATS and ABPS. Keywords: Program Implementation, Stranas Ats, UNICEF, SIPBM
KONTROL SOSIAL PELAKU KRIMINALITAS (STUDI TENTANG PENCURIAN KAMPUNG NELAYAN SRI MERANTI KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU) Usman, Fahruly Adha; Jalil, Ashaluddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted in the Sri Meranti Nelayan Village, Pekanbaru City with the aim of finding out the causes of theft or thieves Knowing the attitude of Social Control towards the environment in the village. The method used is a qualitative method. Data collection uses observation and in-depth interviews (In-depth Interview), and is equipped with documentation. The results of this study concluded that there were various factors caused by individual factors, economic factors, educational factors and parental factors. In addition, the factors that cause promiscuity and the environment are the lack of parental control and community attention to the environment., offices, or other public places. The rampant theft that has occurred has caused unrest for the community Keywords: Factors of Theft Against Actors and Social Control in Sri Meranti Fisherman's Village
ANALISIS PENYEBARAN HALLYU DI JEPANG Enike, Iit Fitri; Jamaan, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research analyzes the spread of Hallyu or what is generally known as the Korean Wave in Japan. Hallyu is a transnational phenomenon involving South Korean popular culture which is deliberately spread with certain purposes. Some of them are improving the quality of the economy and creating a good image for South Korea. There are various types of South Korean popular culture, namely music, films, dramas, clothing styles, and others. South Korean popular culture is spread to various countries in the world, one of which is Japan. These two countries have poor relations due to the colonialism carried out by Japan against South Korea. This also has an influence on the Japanese public's view of South Korea. The purpose of this research is to see the spread of Hallyu in Japan. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using several sources, namely journals, books, and websites. The spread of Hallyu in Japan can spread throughout the country, which can be proven by the holding of concerts by Korean singers in several cities or prefectures, the high ratings of national television broadcasts showing Korean dramas, and the many restaurants that specifically serve South Korean cuisine Kata Kunci: drama, fashion, K-Pop, Korean food, nation branding

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